महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-327, verse-22

तस्य मे तप्ततपसो निगृहीतेन्द्रियस्य च ।
नारायणप्रसादेन क्षीरोदस्यानुकूलतः ॥२२॥

22. tasya me taptatapaso nigṛhītendriyasya ca ,
nārāyaṇaprasādena kṣīrodasyānukūlataḥ.

22. tasya me taptatapasaḥ nigṛhītendriyasya ca
nārāyaṇaprasādena kṣīrodasya anukūlataḥ

22. nārāyaṇaprasādena ca kṣīrodasya anukūlataḥ
tasya me taptatapasaḥ nigṛhītendriyasya

22. By the grace of Nārāyaṇa and the favor of the milk ocean, for me, who had performed austerity (tapas) and whose senses were restrained...

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - of me (referring to the speaker, Vyāsa) (of him, of that)

• मे (me) - to me, my, of me

• तप्ततपसः (taptatapasaḥ) - of performed austerity (tapas)

• निगृहीतेन्द्रियस्य (nigṛhītendriyasya) - of one whose senses are restrained

• च (ca) - and

• नारायणप्रसादेन (nārāyaṇaprasādena) - by the grace of Nārāyaṇa

• क्षीरोदस्य (kṣīrodasya) - of the milk ocean

• अनुकूलतः (anukūlataḥ) - by favor, by agreement, by means of kindness

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - of me (referring to the speaker, Vyāsa) (of him, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मे (me) - to me, my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

Note: Enclitic form of `asmad`.

तप्ततपसः (taptatapasaḥ) - of performed austerity (tapas)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of taptatapas

taptatapas - performed austerity

Compound of `tapta` (performed) and `tapas` (austerity).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (tapta+tapas)

• tapta – performed (of austerity), heated
  participle
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'tap' (to perform austerity).
  Root: tap (class 1)
• tapas – austerity (tapas), penance, heat
  noun (neuter)

निगृहीतेन्द्रियस्य (nigṛhītendriyasya) - of one whose senses are restrained

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of nigṛhītendriya

nigṛhītendriya - one who has restrained senses, having controlled senses

Bahuvrihi compound: 'whose senses (`indriya`) are restrained (`nigṛhīta`)'.

Compound type : bahuvrihi (nigṛhīta+indriya)

• nigṛhīta – restrained, controlled
  participle
  Past Passive Participle
  From 'ni' + root 'grah' (to seize, hold).
  Prefix: ni
  Root: grah (class 9)
• indriya – sense organ, faculty of sense
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

नारायणप्रसादेन (nārāyaṇaprasādena) - by the grace of Nārāyaṇa

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of nārāyaṇaprasāda

nārāyaṇaprasāda - grace/favor of Nārāyaṇa

Compound of `nārāyaṇa` (name of Viṣṇu) and `prasāda` (grace).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nārāyaṇa+prasāda)

• nārāyaṇa – Nārāyaṇa (a name of Viṣṇu, dweller in waters or in humans)
  proper noun (masculine)
• prasāda – grace, favor, clearness
  noun (masculine)
  From 'pra' + root 'sad' (to sit, settle).
  Prefix: pra
  Root: sad (class 1)

क्षीरोदस्य (kṣīrodasya) - of the milk ocean

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of kṣīrodan

kṣīrodan - milk ocean (the mythical ocean of milk)

Compound of `kṣīra` (milk) and `udan` (water/ocean).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (kṣīra+udan)

• kṣīra – milk
  noun (neuter)
• udan – water, ocean
  noun (neuter)

अनुकूलतः (anukūlataḥ) - by favor, by agreement, by means of kindness

(indeclinable)

From `anu` + `kūla` (shore, bank) implying 'following the course', 'favorable'; suffix `-tas` indicates 'from/by means of'.

Note: Adverbial use of ablative suffix.