योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-30, verse-86

नानानर्थगणोपेता चेष्टापरवशाशया ।
कष्टात्कष्टमनुप्राप्ता परितापानुतापिनी ॥ ८६ ॥

nānānarthagaṇopetā ceṣṭāparavaśāśayā ,
kaṣṭātkaṣṭamanuprāptā paritāpānutāpinī 86

86. nānānarthagaṇopetā ceṣṭāparavaśāśayā |
kaṣṭāt kaṣṭam anuprāptā paritāpānutāpinī

86. nānānarthagaṇopetā ceṣṭāparavaśāśayā
kaṣṭāt kaṣṭam anuprāptā paritāpānutāpinī

86. Beset by a host of diverse misfortunes, with its resolve made subservient to (external) actions, and having attained one misery after another, it is tormented by anguish and remorse.

86. עמוסה במגוון רחב של תלאות, כשרצונה משועבד לפעילויות דחופות, היא עוברת מקושי לקושי ונשרפת בחרטה ובייסורים.

Words meanings summery:

• नानानर्थगणोपेता (nānānarthagaṇopetā) - beset by a host of diverse misfortunes (endowed with many evils/calamities)

• चेष्टापरवशाशया (ceṣṭāparavaśāśayā) - with its resolve made subservient to (external) actions (whose intention is dependent on actions)

• कष्टात् (kaṣṭāt) - from one misery (from difficulty, from misery, from suffering)

• कष्टम् (kaṣṭam) - to another misery (to difficulty, to misery, to suffering)

• अनुप्राप्ता (anuprāptā) - having attained (obtained, reached, fallen into)

• परितापानुतापिनी (paritāpānutāpinī) - tormented by anguish and remorse (suffering remorse/anguish, tormented by anguish)

Words meanings and morphology

नानानर्थगणोपेता (nānānarthagaṇopetā) - beset by a host of diverse misfortunes (endowed with many evils/calamities)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of nānānarthagaṇopeta

nānānarthagaṇopeta - endowed with a multitude of various misfortunes

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nānā+anartha+gaṇa+upeta)

• nānā – various, diverse, manifold
  indeclinable
• anartha – evil, calamity, misfortune, meaninglessness
  noun (masculine)
• gaṇa – multitude, host, group
  noun (masculine)
• upeta – endowed with, accompanied by, furnished with
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root `i` with prefix `upa`
  Prefix: upa
  Root: i (class 2)

Note: Modifies the implied feminine subject.

चेष्टापरवशाशया (ceṣṭāparavaśāśayā) - with its resolve made subservient to (external) actions (whose intention is dependent on actions)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ceṣṭāparavaśāśaya

ceṣṭāparavaśāśaya - whose mind/intention is controlled by actions, helpless due to actions

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ceṣṭā+paravaśa+āśaya)

• ceṣṭā – action, effort, movement, activity
  noun (feminine)
• paravaśa – dependent on another, subject to another's will, helpless
  adjective (masculine)
• āśaya – intention, purpose, mind, heart, abode
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies the implied feminine subject.

कष्टात् (kaṣṭāt) - from one misery (from difficulty, from misery, from suffering)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of kaṣṭa

kaṣṭa - difficulty, suffering, misery, trouble

कष्टम् (kaṣṭam) - to another misery (to difficulty, to misery, to suffering)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kaṣṭa

kaṣṭa - difficulty, suffering, misery, trouble

अनुप्राप्ता (anuprāptā) - having attained (obtained, reached, fallen into)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of anuprāpta

anuprāpta - obtained, reached, attained, met with

Past Passive Participle

from root `āp` with prefixes `anu` and `pra`

Prefixes: anu+pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Modifies the implied feminine subject.

परितापानुतापिनी (paritāpānutāpinī) - tormented by anguish and remorse (suffering remorse/anguish, tormented by anguish)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of paritāpānutāpin

paritāpānutāpin - feeling anguish and remorse, tormented by suffering

compound of `paritāpa` and `anutāpin`

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (paritāpa+anutāpin)

• paritāpa – intense heat, torment, anguish, suffering
  noun (masculine)
• anutāpin – regretting, repenting, remorseful, suffering
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun from `anu-tap`
  from root `tap` with prefix `anu`
  Prefix: anu
  Root: tap (class 1)

Note: Modifies the implied feminine subject.

Previous Verse Next Verse