योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-30, verse-93
शेते नारायणोऽम्भोधौ ध्यानी ब्रह्मपुरेऽब्जजः ।
कान्तागतो हरः शैले स्वर्गे सुरवरो हरिः ॥ ९३ ॥
कान्तागतो हरः शैले स्वर्गे सुरवरो हरिः ॥ ९३ ॥
śete nārāyaṇo'mbhodhau dhyānī brahmapure'bjajaḥ ,
kāntāgato haraḥ śaile svarge suravaro hariḥ 93
kāntāgato haraḥ śaile svarge suravaro hariḥ 93
93.
śete nārāyaṇaḥ ambhodhau dhyānī brahmapure abjajaḥ
kāntāgataḥ haraḥ śaile svarge suravaraḥ hariḥ
kāntāgataḥ haraḥ śaile svarge suravaraḥ hariḥ
93.
nārāyaṇaḥ ambhodhau śete abjajaḥ brahmapure dhyānī
haraḥ śaile kāntāgataḥ hariḥ svarge suravaraḥ
haraḥ śaile kāntāgataḥ hariḥ svarge suravaraḥ
93.
Nārāyaṇa (Viṣṇu) rests in the ocean. The lotus-born Brahmā is meditative in the city of Brahman. Hara (Shiva) resides on the mountain, accompanied by his beloved. The chief of the gods, Hari (Indra), is in heaven.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शेते (śete) - lies down, rests, sleeps
- नारायणः (nārāyaṇaḥ) - Nārāyaṇa, Viṣṇu
- अम्भोधौ (ambhodhau) - in the ocean, in the sea
- ध्यानी (dhyānī) - contemplative (referring to Brahmā) (meditative, contemplative, one who meditates)
- ब्रह्मपुरे (brahmapure) - in the city of Brahmā
- अब्जजः (abjajaḥ) - the lotus-born, Brahmā
- कान्तागतः (kāntāgataḥ) - accompanied by his beloved (Pārvatī) (accompanied by his beloved)
- हरः (haraḥ) - Hara, Shiva (the destroyer)
- शैले (śaile) - on Mount Kailāsa (on the mountain, in the mountain)
- स्वर्गे (svarge) - in heaven
- सुरवरः (suravaraḥ) - chief of the gods, best of gods
- हरिः (hariḥ) - Indra, the lord of Svarga (Hari, Indra, Viṣṇu)
Words meanings and morphology
शेते (śete) - lies down, rests, sleeps
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of śī
Present Indicative, Ātmanepada
root śī, ātmanepada, present tense, 3rd person singular
Root: śī (class 2)
नारायणः (nārāyaṇaḥ) - Nārāyaṇa, Viṣṇu
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nārāyaṇa
nārāyaṇa - Nārāyaṇa, Viṣṇu (abode of humans/waters)
अम्भोधौ (ambhodhau) - in the ocean, in the sea
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ambhodha
ambhodha - ocean, cloud (bearer of water)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ambhas+dhā)
- ambhas – water
noun (neuter) - dhā – bearing, holding, depositing
verbal derivative (suffix) (masculine)
agent noun/suffix
from root dhā 'to place, hold'
Root: dhā (class 3)
ध्यानी (dhyānī) - contemplative (referring to Brahmā) (meditative, contemplative, one who meditates)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhyānin
dhyānin - meditative, contemplative; a meditator
from dhyāna + -in (suffix for 'having')
Note: Refers to abjajaḥ.
ब्रह्मपुरे (brahmapure) - in the city of Brahmā
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of brahmapura
brahmapura - city of Brahmā, the highest heaven (brahman)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahman+pura)
- brahman – Brahmā (the creator god), sacred utterance, the Absolute (brahman)
noun (neuter) - pura – city, town, stronghold
noun (neuter)
अब्जजः (abjajaḥ) - the lotus-born, Brahmā
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of abjaja
abjaja - lotus-born; Brahmā
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (abja+ja)
- abja – lotus (born from water)
noun (neuter) - ja – born, produced from
verbal derivative (suffix) (masculine)
agent noun/suffix
from root jan 'to be born'
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Refers to Brahmā.
कान्तागतः (kāntāgataḥ) - accompanied by his beloved (Pārvatī) (accompanied by his beloved)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kāntāgata
kāntāgata - accompanied by his beloved, approached by his beloved
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kāntā+āgata)
- kāntā – beloved woman, wife
noun (feminine) - āgata – come, arrived, approached
Past Passive Participle (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from root gam with prefix ā-
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Refers to Hara.
हरः (haraḥ) - Hara, Shiva (the destroyer)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hara
hara - Hara; Shiva; remover, destroyer
शैले (śaile) - on Mount Kailāsa (on the mountain, in the mountain)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of śaila
śaila - mountain, rock
Note: Refers to Mount Kailāsa, Shiva's abode.
स्वर्गे (svarge) - in heaven
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of svarga
svarga - heaven, paradise
सुरवरः (suravaraḥ) - chief of the gods, best of gods
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of suravara
suravara - chief of the gods, best of gods
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sura+vara)
- sura – god, deity
noun (masculine) - vara – best, excellent, chief; boon
adjective (masculine)
Note: Refers to Indra, who is called Hari here.
हरिः (hariḥ) - Indra, the lord of Svarga (Hari, Indra, Viṣṇu)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hari
hari - Hari (Viṣṇu), Indra, lion, sun, monkey