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6,30

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-30, verse-100

चिच्चिनोति यथात्मानं येन यत्र यदा यदा ।
तत्तथानुभवत्यम्बु स्पन्दाद्वीच्यादितां यथा ॥ १०० ॥
ciccinoti yathātmānaṃ yena yatra yadā yadā ,
tattathānubhavatyambu spandādvīcyāditāṃ yathā 100
100. cit cinoti yathā ātmanam yena yatra yadā yadā tat
tathā anubhavati ambu spandāt vīcyāditām yathā
100. yathā ambu spandāt vīcyāditām anubhavati tathā cit
yena yatra yadā yadā ātmanam cinoti tat anubhavati
100. Just as water, through its own pulsation (spanda), takes on the state of being waves and so forth, so also consciousness (cit) perceives its own self (ātman) in whatever way, by whatever means, and whenever it manifests.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • चित् (cit) - pure consciousness or ultimate awareness (consciousness, pure awareness, thought)
  • चिनोति (cinoti) - perceives or experiences (he/she/it gathers, collects, observes, perceives, experiences)
  • यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in whatever way
  • आत्मनम् (ātmanam) - its own self (the self, oneself)
  • येन (yena) - by which, by whom, in which way
  • यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
  • यदा (yadā) - when, whenever
  • यदा (yadā) - when, whenever
  • तत् (tat) - so, accordingly (that, therefore, so)
  • तथा (tathā) - so, in that manner, thus
  • अनुभवति (anubhavati) - experiences (he/she/it experiences, perceives, feels)
  • अम्बु (ambu) - water
  • स्पन्दात् (spandāt) - from pulsation, from vibration, from throbbing
  • वीच्यादिताम् (vīcyāditām) - the state of being a wave and so on, wave-like state
  • यथा (yathā) - just as, as

Words meanings and morphology

चित् (cit) - pure consciousness or ultimate awareness (consciousness, pure awareness, thought)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of cit
cit - consciousness, pure intelligence, mind, thought (cit)
From root cit- (to perceive, observe, understand).
Root: cit (class 1)
चिनोति (cinoti) - perceives or experiences (he/she/it gathers, collects, observes, perceives, experiences)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of ci
Present Active Indicative, Parasmaipada
Root ci, class 5.
Root: ci (class 5)
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in whatever way
(indeclinable)
आत्मनम् (ātmanam) - its own self (the self, oneself)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, spirit, individual soul, the Supreme Soul (ātman)
येन (yena) - by which, by whom, in which way
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of ya
ya - who, which, what (relative pronoun)
यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
(indeclinable)
Formed from ya- (relative pronoun) and the locative suffix -tra.
यदा (yadā) - when, whenever
(indeclinable)
Formed from ya- (relative pronoun) and the temporal suffix -dā.
यदा (yadā) - when, whenever
(indeclinable)
Formed from ya- (relative pronoun) and the temporal suffix -dā.
Note: Repetition emphasizes 'at whatever time'.
तत् (tat) - so, accordingly (that, therefore, so)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, he, she
Note: Used correlatively with yathā.
तथा (tathā) - so, in that manner, thus
(indeclinable)
Note: Used correlatively with yathā.
अनुभवति (anubhavati) - experiences (he/she/it experiences, perceives, feels)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of anubhū
Present Active Indicative, Parasmaipada
Root bhū, class 1, with upasarga anu-.
Prefix: anu
Root: bhū (class 1)
अम्बु (ambu) - water
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ambu
ambu - water
स्पन्दात् (spandāt) - from pulsation, from vibration, from throbbing
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of spanda
spanda - vibration, pulsation, throbbing, movement (spanda)
From root spand- (to tremble, vibrate).
Root: spand (class 1)
वीच्यादिताम् (vīcyāditām) - the state of being a wave and so on, wave-like state
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vīcyāditā
vīcyāditā - the state of being a wave, etc.
Compound of vīcī, ādi, and tā.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vīcī+ādi+tā)
  • vīcī – wave, billow
    noun (feminine)
  • ādi – beginning, and so on, et cetera
    indeclinable
  • tā – suffix forming abstract nouns, 'state of being, nature of'
    suffix (feminine)
यथा (yathā) - just as, as
(indeclinable)
Note: Introduces the simile.