योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-30, verse-80
मग्ना मोहमहापङ्के जीर्णेव वनदन्तिनी ।
भावाभावलतादोला परिलोलशरीरका ॥ ८० ॥
भावाभावलतादोला परिलोलशरीरका ॥ ८० ॥
magnā mohamahāpaṅke jīrṇeva vanadantinī ,
bhāvābhāvalatādolā parilolaśarīrakā 80
bhāvābhāvalatādolā parilolaśarīrakā 80
80.
magnā mohamahāpaṅke jīrṇā iva vanadantinī
bhāvābhāvalatādolā parilolaśarīrakā
bhāvābhāvalatādolā parilolaśarīrakā
80.
mohamahāpaṅke magnā jīrṇā iva vanadantinī
bhāvābhāvalatādolā parilolaśarīrakā
bhāvābhāvalatādolā parilolaśarīrakā
80.
Plunged into the great mire of delusion, like an old female forest elephant, constantly swinging like a creeper-swing between existence and non-existence, and having a trembling body.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मग्ना (magnā) - plunged, submerged, sunk
- मोहमहापङ्के (mohamahāpaṅke) - in the great mire of delusion; in the vast swamp of ignorance
- जीर्णा (jīrṇā) - old, worn out, decrepit
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- वनदन्तिनी (vanadantinī) - female forest elephant
- भावाभावलतादोला (bhāvābhāvalatādolā) - swinging like a creeper-swing between existence and non-existence
- परिलोलशरीरका (parilolaśarīrakā) - having a trembling body, with a constantly moving form
Words meanings and morphology
मग्ना (magnā) - plunged, submerged, sunk
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of magna
magna - plunged, submerged, sunk, immersed
Past Passive Participle
From root majj (to sink, plunge).
Root: majj (class 6)
Note: Main predicate adjective for the implied subject.
मोहमहापङ्के (mohamahāpaṅke) - in the great mire of delusion; in the vast swamp of ignorance
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of mohamahāpaṅka
mohamahāpaṅka - great mire or swamp of delusion
Tatpuruṣa compound.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (moha+mahāpaṅka)
- moha – delusion, bewilderment, infatuation
noun (masculine)
Derived from root muh (to be bewildered).
Root: muh (class 4) - mahāpaṅka – great mire, vast swamp
noun (masculine)
Tatpuruṣa compound of mahā (great) and paṅka (mire). - mahā – great, large, extensive
adjective (masculine)
Stem form of mahat. - paṅka – mud, mire, swamp, dirt
noun (masculine)
From root pañj (to be dirty).
Root: pañj (class 1)
Note: Indicates the place or state of being plunged.
जीर्णा (jīrṇā) - old, worn out, decrepit
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jīrṇa
jīrṇa - old, worn out, digested, decrepit
Past Passive Participle
From root jṝ (to wear out, grow old).
Root: jṝ (class 9)
Note: Part of the simile, describing the female elephant.
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
Particle expressing comparison.
Note: Connects the main subject's state to the simile.
वनदन्तिनी (vanadantinī) - female forest elephant
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vanadantinī
vanadantinī - female forest elephant
Derived from vana (forest) and dantin (elephant, having tusks), with feminine suffix ī.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vana+dantinī)
- vana – forest, wood, grove
noun (neuter)
Root: van (class 1) - dantinī – female elephant
noun (feminine)
Feminine of dantin (elephant, lit. "having teeth/tusks").
Root: dant
Note: Subject of the simile.
भावाभावलतादोला (bhāvābhāvalatādolā) - swinging like a creeper-swing between existence and non-existence
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhāvābhāvalatādolā
bhāvābhāvalatādolā - a creeper-swing of existence and non-existence (metaphorical)
Tatpuruṣa compound, with latādolā as the core.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhāvābhāva+latādolā)
- bhāvābhāva – existence and non-existence
noun (masculine)
Dvandva compound. - bhāva – existence, state of being, feeling
noun (masculine)
From root bhū (to be).
Root: bhū (class 1) - abhāva – non-existence, absence, negation
noun (masculine)
a (negation) + bhāva. - latādolā – creeper-swing
noun (feminine)
Tatpuruṣa compound of latā (creeper) and dolā (swing). - latā – creeper, vine
noun (feminine) - dolā – swing, palanquin
noun (feminine)
From root dul (to swing).
Root: dul (class 1)
Note: Adjective describing the body/self, formed by apposition or Bahuvrīhi meaning "having a creeper-swing of existence and non-existence".
परिलोलशरीरका (parilolaśarīrakā) - having a trembling body, with a constantly moving form
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of parilolaśarīraka
parilolaśarīraka - one with a trembling or unsteady body
Bahuvrīhi compound.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (parilola+śarīraka)
- parilola – trembling, shaking, unsteady, extremely restless
adjective (masculine)
Intensive participle of lol (to shake) with prefix pari.
From root lul (to shake, roll) or lol with prefix pari.
Prefix: pari
Root: lul (class 1) - śarīraka – body (often diminutive or emphasizing)
noun (neuter)
From śarīra + ka suffix.
Root: śṝ (class 9)
Note: Compound adjective describing the subject.