योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-93, verse-74
कायेन मनसा बुद्ध्या केवलैरिन्द्रियैरपि ।
कर्म कुर्वन्नकुर्वन्वा निःसङ्गः सन्न लिप्यते ॥ ७४ ॥
कर्म कुर्वन्नकुर्वन्वा निःसङ्गः सन्न लिप्यते ॥ ७४ ॥
kāyena manasā buddhyā kevalairindriyairapi ,
karma kurvannakurvanvā niḥsaṅgaḥ sanna lipyate 74
karma kurvannakurvanvā niḥsaṅgaḥ sanna lipyate 74
74.
kāyena manasā buddhyā kevalaiḥ indriyaiḥ api
karma kurvan akurvan vā niḥsaṅgaḥ san na lipyate
karma kurvan akurvan vā niḥsaṅgaḥ san na lipyate
74.
kāyena manasā buddhyā kevalaiḥ indriyaiḥ api karma kurvan vā akurvan vā,
niḥsaṅgaḥ san na lipyate
niḥsaṅgaḥ san na lipyate
74.
Whether performing actions (karma) or not performing them, one who is detached is not tainted, even when acting through the body, mind, intellect, or merely the senses.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कायेन (kāyena) - by the body
- मनसा (manasā) - by the mind
- बुद्ध्या (buddhyā) - by the intellect, by understanding
- केवलैः (kevalaiḥ) - merely, solely, only (by)
- इन्द्रियैः (indriyaiḥ) - by the senses
- अपि (api) - even, also
- कर्म (karma) - action, deed, work (karma)
- कुर्वन् (kurvan) - performing, doing
- अकुर्वन् (akurvan) - not performing, not doing
- वा (vā) - or, either
- निःसङ्गः (niḥsaṅgaḥ) - detached, free from attachment
- सन् (san) - being, existing
- न (na) - not
- लिप्यते (lipyate) - is tainted, is soiled, is affected
Words meanings and morphology
कायेन (kāyena) - by the body
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kāya
kāya - body, collection, group
मनसा (manasā) - by the mind
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, spirit
बुद्ध्या (buddhyā) - by the intellect, by understanding
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of buddhi
buddhi - intellect, understanding, discernment, perception
केवलैः (kevalaiḥ) - merely, solely, only (by)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of kevala
kevala - only, mere, exclusive, absolute, whole
इन्द्रियैः (indriyaiḥ) - by the senses
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of indriya
indriya - sense organ, faculty of sense, pertaining to Indra
अपि (api) - even, also
(indeclinable)
कर्म (karma) - action, deed, work (karma)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of karma
karma - action, deed, work, ritual action, fate (karma)
Derived from root kṛ (to do, make).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
कुर्वन् (kurvan) - performing, doing
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kurvat
kurvat - doing, performing, making
present active participle
From root kṛ with śatṛ suffix.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
अकुर्वन् (akurvan) - not performing, not doing
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of akurvat
akurvat - not doing, not performing
present active participle
From root kṛ with negative prefix a- and śatṛ suffix.
Prefix: a
Root: kṛ (class 8)
वा (vā) - or, either
(indeclinable)
निःसङ्गः (niḥsaṅgaḥ) - detached, free from attachment
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of niḥsaṅga
niḥsaṅga - detached, free from attachment, unattached
From prefix nis- and root sañj (to cling).
Prefix: nis
Root: sañj (class 1)
सन् (san) - being, existing
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sat
sat - being, existing, real, good
present active participle
From root as (to be) with śatṛ suffix.
Root: as (class 2)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
लिप्यते (lipyate) - is tainted, is soiled, is affected
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present indicative (laṭ) of lip
Root: lip (class 6)