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5,93

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-93, verse-13

न विवेकलवं प्रौढं भंक्तुं शक्ता दुराशयाः ।
कल्पक्षोभमहाधीरं शैलं मन्दानिला इव ॥ १३ ॥
na vivekalavaṃ prauḍhaṃ bhaṃktuṃ śaktā durāśayāḥ ,
kalpakṣobhamahādhīraṃ śailaṃ mandānilā iva 13
13. na vivekalavam prauḍham bhaṅktum śaktāḥ durāśayāḥ
kalpakṣobhamahādhīram śailam mandānilāḥ iva
13. durāśayāḥ prauḍham vivekalavam bhaṅktum na śaktāḥ;
mandānilāḥ kalpakṣobhamahādhīram śailam iva
13. Wicked desires are unable to shatter even a mature particle of discernment, just as gentle breezes cannot break a mountain that remains immensely firm amidst the turmoil of a cosmic epoch (kalpa).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • (na) - not, no
  • विवेकलवम् (vivekalavam) - a particle of discernment, a small portion of wisdom
  • प्रौढम् (prauḍham) - mature, strong, developed
  • भङ्क्तुम् (bhaṅktum) - to break, to shatter, to destroy
  • शक्ताः (śaktāḥ) - able, capable, powerful
  • दुराशयाः (durāśayāḥ) - evil intentions, wicked desires, those with wicked desires
  • कल्पक्षोभमहाधीरम् (kalpakṣobhamahādhīram) - greatly firm/steady during the turmoil of a kalpa (cosmic epoch)
  • शैलम् (śailam) - a mountain, rock
  • मन्दानिलाः (mandānilāḥ) - gentle breezes, soft winds
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if

Words meanings and morphology

(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
विवेकलवम् (vivekalavam) - a particle of discernment, a small portion of wisdom
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vivekalava
vivekalava - a particle of discernment, a small portion of wisdom
Compound type : Tatpurusha (viveka+lava)
  • viveka – discernment, discrimination, wisdom
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: vi
    Root: vic (class 7)
  • lava – a small piece, particle, atom
    noun (masculine)
    Root: lū (class 9)
प्रौढम् (prauḍham) - mature, strong, developed
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of prauḍha
prauḍha - mature, strong, developed, full-grown
Past Passive Participle (from pra-vah-ūḍha)
From pra-vah (to carry forth)
Prefix: pra
Root: vah (class 1)
भङ्क्तुम् (bhaṅktum) - to break, to shatter, to destroy
(indeclinable)
infinitive
Infinitive form of the root.
Root: bhañj (class 7)
शक्ताः (śaktāḥ) - able, capable, powerful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śakta
śakta - able, capable, powerful
Past Passive Participle
From root śak (to be able)
Root: śak (class 5)
दुराशयाः (durāśayāḥ) - evil intentions, wicked desires, those with wicked desires
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of durāśaya
durāśaya - evil intention, wicked desire, one with wicked intentions
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (dus+āśaya)
  • dus – bad, difficult, evil
    indeclinable
    prefix implying badness or difficulty
  • āśaya – intention, purpose, meaning, dwelling place
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: śī (class 2)
कल्पक्षोभमहाधीरम् (kalpakṣobhamahādhīram) - greatly firm/steady during the turmoil of a kalpa (cosmic epoch)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kalpakṣobhamahādhīra
kalpakṣobhamahādhīra - greatly firm/steady during the turmoil of a kalpa (cosmic epoch)
Compound type : Tatpurusha (kalpa+kṣobha+mahā+dhīra)
  • kalpa – a cosmic epoch, a day of Brahma
    noun (masculine)
    Root: kḷp (class 1)
  • kṣobha – agitation, disturbance, turmoil
    noun (masculine)
    Root: kṣubh (class 6)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective (feminine)
  • dhīra – firm, steady, resolute, patient
    adjective (masculine)
शैलम् (śailam) - a mountain, rock
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śaila
śaila - mountain, rock
मन्दानिलाः (mandānilāḥ) - gentle breezes, soft winds
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mandānila
mandānila - gentle breeze, soft wind
Compound type : Karma-Tatpurusha (manda+anila)
  • manda – slow, gentle, dull
    adjective (masculine)
  • anila – wind, air
    noun (masculine)
    Root: an (class 2)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)