महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-9, chapter-45, verse-70
एवं सुरद्विषोऽनेकान्बलवानाततायिनः ।
जघान समरे वीरः कार्त्तिकेयो महाबलः ॥७०॥
जघान समरे वीरः कार्त्तिकेयो महाबलः ॥७०॥
70. evaṁ suradviṣo'nekānbalavānātatāyinaḥ ,
jaghāna samare vīraḥ kārttikeyo mahābalaḥ.
jaghāna samare vīraḥ kārttikeyo mahābalaḥ.
70.
evam suradviṣaḥ anekān balavān ātatāyinaḥ
jaghāna samare vīraḥ kārttikeyaḥ mahābalaḥ
jaghāna samare vīraḥ kārttikeyaḥ mahābalaḥ
70.
evam balavān mahābalaḥ vīraḥ kārttikeyaḥ
samare anekān ātatāyinaḥ suradviṣaḥ jaghāna
samare anekān ātatāyinaḥ suradviṣaḥ jaghāna
70.
Thus, the mighty and greatly powerful hero, Kārttikeya, slew many aggressive enemies of the gods in battle.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
- सुरद्विषः (suradviṣaḥ) - enemies of the gods, demons
- अनेकान् (anekān) - many, numerous, not one
- बलवान् (balavān) - powerful, mighty, strong
- आततायिनः (ātatāyinaḥ) - aggressors, attackers, murderers
- जघान (jaghāna) - he killed, he slew
- समरे (samare) - in battle, in war
- वीरः (vīraḥ) - hero, brave man
- कार्त्तिकेयः (kārttikeyaḥ) - Kārttikeya (the god of war)
- महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - greatly powerful, mighty
Words meanings and morphology
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
(indeclinable)
सुरद्विषः (suradviṣaḥ) - enemies of the gods, demons
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of suradviṣ
suradviṣ - enemy of the gods, demon
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (sura+dviṣ)
- sura – god, deity
noun (masculine) - dviṣ – enemy, hater
noun (masculine)
Root: dviṣ (class 2)
अनेकान् (anekān) - many, numerous, not one
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of aneka
aneka - many, not one, various
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (an+eka)
- an – not, un-
indeclinable - eka – one, single
adjective
बलवान् (balavān) - powerful, mighty, strong
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of balavat
balavat - powerful, strong, mighty
possessive suffix -vat
आततायिनः (ātatāyinaḥ) - aggressors, attackers, murderers
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of ātatāyin
ātatāyin - aggressor, assailant, murderer (one who has strung his bow)
agent noun
from √tan with ā, plus suffix -in
Prefix: ā
Root: tan (class 8)
जघान (jaghāna) - he killed, he slew
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of han
Root: han (class 2)
समरे (samare) - in battle, in war
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of samara
samara - battle, conflict, war
वीरः (vīraḥ) - hero, brave man
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vīra
vīra - hero, warrior, brave man
कार्त्तिकेयः (kārttikeyaḥ) - Kārttikeya (the god of war)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kārttikeya
kārttikeya - Kārttikeya (son of the Krittikās, god of war)
derived from Krittikā
महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - greatly powerful, mighty
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala
mahābala - greatly powerful, mighty
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)
- mahā – great, large, extensive
adjective - bala – strength, power, might
noun (neuter)