महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-45, verse-46

गरुडो दयितं पुत्रं मयूरं चित्रबर्हिणम् ।
अरुणस्ताम्रचूडं च प्रददौ चरणायुधम् ॥४६॥

46. garuḍo dayitaṁ putraṁ mayūraṁ citrabarhiṇam ,
aruṇastāmracūḍaṁ ca pradadau caraṇāyudham.

46. garuḍaḥ dayitam putram mayūram citra-barhiṇam
| aruṇaḥ tāmra-cūḍam ca pradadau caraṇa-āyudham

46. garuḍaḥ dayitam citra-barhiṇam putram mayūram pradadau
aruṇaḥ ca caraṇa-āyudham tāmra-cūḍam pradadau

46. Garuḍa gave his beloved son, the peacock Citrabarhiṇa (meaning 'having variegated tail feathers'). And Aruṇa gave Tāmracūḍa (the cock, whose 'weapons' are his feet).

Words meanings summery:

• गरुडः (garuḍaḥ) - The mythical eagle-like bird, vehicle of Viṣṇu (Garuḍa)

• दयितम् (dayitam) - beloved, dear

• पुत्रम् (putram) - son

• मयूरम् (mayūram) - The peacock, considered the son of Garuḍa in some traditions. (peacock)

• चित्र-बर्हिणम् (citra-barhiṇam) - An epithet for the peacock, referring to its colorful tail. (having variegated tail-feathers)

• अरुणः (aruṇaḥ) - The charioteer of the sun god Sūrya; often depicted as the dawn. (Aruṇa)

• ताम्र-चूडम् (tāmra-cūḍam) - Refers to a cock (rooster), given its red/copper comb. (copper-crested, a cock)

• च (ca) - and, also

• प्रददौ (pradadau) - gave, bestowed

• चरण-आयुधम् (caraṇa-āyudham) - An epithet for a cock, which uses its spurs (feet) for fighting. (foot-weapon, whose weapon is its feet)

Words meanings and morphology

गरुडः (garuḍaḥ) - The mythical eagle-like bird, vehicle of Viṣṇu (Garuḍa)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of garuḍa

garuḍa - a mythical bird, king of birds, vehicle of Viṣṇu

दयितम् (dayitam) - beloved, dear

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dayita

dayita - beloved, dear, desired

Past Passive Participle

From √day (to love, have compassion)

Root: day (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'putram'.

पुत्रम् (putram) - son

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

मयूरम् (mayūram) - The peacock, considered the son of Garuḍa in some traditions. (peacock)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mayūra

mayūra - peacock

Note: Appositive to 'putram'.

चित्र-बर्हिणम् (citra-barhiṇam) - An epithet for the peacock, referring to its colorful tail. (having variegated tail-feathers)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of citra-barhiṇa

citra-barhiṇa - having a variegated tail, a peacock

Compound adjective, often used as an epithet for a peacock.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (citra+barhiṇa)

• citra – variegated, colorful, wonderful, strange
  adjective (masculine)
• barhiṇa – a peacock's tail, a peacock
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies 'mayūram'.

अरुणः (aruṇaḥ) - The charioteer of the sun god Sūrya; often depicted as the dawn. (Aruṇa)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aruṇa

aruṇa - reddish-brown, dawn; name of the charioteer of Sūrya

ताम्र-चूडम् (tāmra-cūḍam) - Refers to a cock (rooster), given its red/copper comb. (copper-crested, a cock)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tāmra-cūḍa

tāmra-cūḍa - copper-crested; a cock, rooster

Compound noun/adjective

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tāmra+cūḍa)

• tāmra – copper, coppery-red
  noun (neuter)
• cūḍa – crest, tuft, top-knot
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

प्रददौ (pradadau) - gave, bestowed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of pradā

Perfect Active

Root dā (class 3) with prefix pra-, reduplicated perfect

Prefix: pra

Root: dā (class 3)

चरण-आयुधम् (caraṇa-āyudham) - An epithet for a cock, which uses its spurs (feet) for fighting. (foot-weapon, whose weapon is its feet)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of caraṇa-āyudha

caraṇa-āyudha - one whose weapons are its feet; a cock, rooster

Compound noun/adjective

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (caraṇa+āyudha)

• caraṇa – foot, leg
  noun (masculine)
  From √car (to move, walk)
  Root: car (class 1)
• āyudha – weapon, implement
  noun (neuter)
  Prefix: ā

Note: Qualifies 'tāmra-cūḍam'.