महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-45, verse-5

वसुदामा सुदामा च विशोका नन्दिनी तथा ।
एकचूडा महाचूडा चक्रनेमिश्च भारत ॥५॥

5. vasudāmā sudāmā ca viśokā nandinī tathā ,
ekacūḍā mahācūḍā cakranemiśca bhārata.

5. vasudāmā sudāmā ca viśokā nandinī tathā
ekacūḍā mahācūḍā cakranemiḥ ca bhārata

5. vasudāmā sudāmā ca viśokā nandinī tathā
ekacūḍā mahācūḍā cakranemiḥ ca bhārata

5. Vasudāmā, and Sudāmā, and Viśokā, and Nandinī also; Ekacūḍā, Mahācūḍā, and Cakranemi, O descendant of Bharata!

Words meanings summery:

• वसुदामा (vasudāmā) - A proper name, meaning 'bestowing wealth' (bestowing wealth)

• सुदामा (sudāmā) - A proper name, meaning 'bestowing good things' (bestowing good things, very generous)

• च (ca) - and, also

• विशोका (viśokā) - A proper name, meaning 'sorrowless' (free from sorrow, sorrowless)

• नन्दिनी (nandinī) - A proper name (e.g., the divine cow of Vasiṣṭha or a female figure) (delighting, daughter)

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also, in the same way

• एकचूडा (ekacūḍā) - A proper name, meaning 'having a single crest' (having a single crest/topknot)

• महाचूडा (mahācūḍā) - A proper name, meaning 'having a great crest' (having a great crest/topknot)

• चक्रनेमिः (cakranemiḥ) - A proper name, meaning 'wheel-rim' (wheel-rim)

• च (ca) - and, also

• भारत (bhārata) - O Arjuna, or any other descendant of King Bharata addressed in the Mahabharata context (O descendant of Bharata)

Words meanings and morphology

वसुदामा (vasudāmā) - A proper name, meaning 'bestowing wealth' (bestowing wealth)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vasudāmā

vasudāmā - bestowing wealth, a proper name (feminine)

Compound of 'vasu' (wealth) and 'dāmā' (giver, from root 'dā' to give).

Compound type : Upapada-Tatpuruṣa (vasu+dāmā)

• vasu – wealth, riches, good, excellent
  noun (neuter)
• dāmā – giver, bestower (feminine)
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from root 'dā' (to give).
  Root: dā (class 3)

सुदामा (sudāmā) - A proper name, meaning 'bestowing good things' (bestowing good things, very generous)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sudāmā

sudāmā - bestowing good things, very generous, a proper name (feminine, distinct from the male Sudāmā)

Compound of 'su' (good) and 'dāmā' (giver).

Compound type : Karmadhāraya (su+dāmā)

• su – good, well, excellent, easy
  indeclinable
  An intensifying or benefactive prefix.
• dāmā – giver, bestower (feminine)
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from root 'dā' (to give).
  Root: dā (class 3)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

विशोका (viśokā) - A proper name, meaning 'sorrowless' (free from sorrow, sorrowless)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of viśokā

viśokā - free from sorrow, sorrowless, a proper name

Compound of 'vi' (without) and 'śoka' (sorrow).

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (vi+śoka)

• vi – without, apart, intensely
  indeclinable
  A prefix, here indicating absence.
• śoka – sorrow, grief, lamentation
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'śuc' (to grieve).
  Root: śuc (class 1)

नन्दिनी (nandinī) - A proper name (e.g., the divine cow of Vasiṣṭha or a female figure) (delighting, daughter)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of nandinī

nandinī - delighting, gladdening, a daughter, a proper name

Agent noun (feminine)

Feminine of 'nandin' (delighting), from root 'nand' (to rejoice).

Root: nand (class 1)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also, in the same way

(indeclinable)

एकचूडा (ekacūḍā) - A proper name, meaning 'having a single crest' (having a single crest/topknot)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ekacūḍā

ekacūḍā - having a single crest/topknot, a proper name

Bahuvrīhi compound: 'she who has a single (eka) crest (cūḍā)'.

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (eka+cūḍā)

• eka – one, single, unique
  numeral
• cūḍā – crest, topknot, tuft of hair
  noun (feminine)

महाचूडा (mahācūḍā) - A proper name, meaning 'having a great crest' (having a great crest/topknot)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mahācūḍā

mahācūḍā - having a great crest/topknot, a proper name

Bahuvrīhi compound: 'she who has a great (mahā) crest (cūḍā)'.

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (mahā+cūḍā)

• mahā – great, large, mighty, excellent
  adjective
  Stem form of 'mahat' (great).
• cūḍā – crest, topknot, tuft of hair
  noun (feminine)

चक्रनेमिः (cakranemiḥ) - A proper name, meaning 'wheel-rim' (wheel-rim)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of cakranemi

cakranemi - wheel-rim, circumference of a wheel, a proper name

Compound of 'cakra' (wheel) and 'nemi' (rim).

Compound type : Ṣaṣṭhī-Tatpuruṣa (cakra+nemi)

• cakra – wheel, disc, circle
  noun (neuter)
• nemi – rim of a wheel, circumference, edge
  noun (feminine)
  From root 'nam' (to bend).
  Root: nam (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - O Arjuna, or any other descendant of King Bharata addressed in the Mahabharata context (O descendant of Bharata)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, related to Bharata, a native of India

Derived from 'bharata' with 'aṇ' suffix.