महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-9, chapter-45, verse-23
कालेडिका वामनिका मुकुटा चैव भारत ।
लोहिताक्षी महाकाया हरिपिण्डी च भूमिप ॥२३॥
लोहिताक्षी महाकाया हरिपिण्डी च भूमिप ॥२३॥
23. kāleḍikā vāmanikā mukuṭā caiva bhārata ,
lohitākṣī mahākāyā haripiṇḍī ca bhūmipa.
lohitākṣī mahākāyā haripiṇḍī ca bhūmipa.
23.
kāleḍikā vāmanikā mukuṭā ca eva bhārata
lohitākṣī mahākāyā haripiṇḍī ca bhūmipa
lohitākṣī mahākāyā haripiṇḍī ca bhūmipa
23.
bhārata bhūmipa kāleḍikā vāmanikā ca eva
mukuṭā lohitākṣī mahākāyā haripiṇḍī ca
mukuṭā lohitākṣī mahākāyā haripiṇḍī ca
23.
O descendant of Bharata, indeed, (there is) Kāleḍikā, dwarfish, and Mukuṭā (crowned). O protector of the earth, (there is one) with red eyes, of huge body, and with a lion's body/form.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कालेडिका (kāleḍikā) - one named Kāleḍikā, a proper noun for one of the Mātṛkās (Kāleḍikā (a name); dark-complexioned)
- वामनिका (vāmanikā) - one who is dwarfish (dwarfish, a dwarf)
- मुकुटा (mukuṭā) - one named Mukuṭā, a proper noun for one of the Mātṛkās (wearing a crown, crowned; Mukuṭā (a name))
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, just, only)
- भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata, addressing the king (O descendant of Bharata)
- लोहिताक्षी (lohitākṣī) - one with red eyes (with red eyes)
- महाकाया (mahākāyā) - one with a huge body (of huge body)
- हरिपिण्डी (haripiṇḍī) - one with a lion's body/form (with a lion's body/form, lion-faced)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- भूमिप (bhūmipa) - O king, addressing the listener (O protector of the earth, O king)
Words meanings and morphology
कालेडिका (kāleḍikā) - one named Kāleḍikā, a proper noun for one of the Mātṛkās (Kāleḍikā (a name); dark-complexioned)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kāleḍikā
kāleḍikā - Kāleḍikā (a proper noun, name of a Mātṛkā); dark-complexioned (as adjective, from kāla 'black')
Diminutive or feminine form from kāla (black, time) + ḍika/ika suffix. Here likely a name.
वामनिका (vāmanikā) - one who is dwarfish (dwarfish, a dwarf)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vāmanikā
vāmanikā - dwarfish, a female dwarf
From vāmana (dwarf) + ika (diminutive/feminine suffix)
मुकुटा (mukuṭā) - one named Mukuṭā, a proper noun for one of the Mātṛkās (wearing a crown, crowned; Mukuṭā (a name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mukuṭā
mukuṭā - wearing a crown, crowned (as adjective); Mukuṭā (a proper noun, name of a Mātṛkā)
From mukuṭa (crown) with feminine suffix. Here likely a name or descriptive epithet.
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, just, only)
(indeclinable)
भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata, addressing the king (O descendant of Bharata)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata, India
derived from Bharata (proper noun)
लोहिताक्षी (lohitākṣī) - one with red eyes (with red eyes)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of lohitākṣī
lohitākṣī - having red eyes
bahuvrīhi compound of lohita (red) and akṣi (eye)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (lohita+akṣi)
- lohita – red, reddish
adjective - akṣi – eye
noun (neuter)
महाकाया (mahākāyā) - one with a huge body (of huge body)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mahākāyā
mahākāyā - having a large body, gigantic
bahuvrīhi compound of mahā (great) and kāya (body)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+kāya)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - kāya – body, collection
noun (masculine)
हरिपिण्डी (haripiṇḍī) - one with a lion's body/form (with a lion's body/form, lion-faced)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of haripiṇḍī
haripiṇḍī - having a lion's body/form, lion-bodied/faced
bahuvrīhi compound of hari (lion) and piṇḍa (body, ball, lump)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hari+piṇḍa)
- hari – lion, sun, Viṣṇu, golden-colored
noun (masculine) - piṇḍa – body, lump, ball, mass
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
भूमिप (bhūmipa) - O king, addressing the listener (O protector of the earth, O king)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhūmipa
bhūmipa - protector of the earth, king
compound of bhūmi (earth) and pa (protector)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūmi+pa)
- bhūmi – earth, ground, land
noun (feminine) - pa – protector, ruler, drinker
noun (masculine)
from root pā (to protect or to drink)
Root: pā (class 2)