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9,45

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-45, verse-7

माधवी शुभवक्त्रा च तीर्थनेमिश्च भारत ।
गीतप्रिया च कल्याणी कद्रुला चामिताशना ॥७॥
7. mādhavī śubhavaktrā ca tīrthanemiśca bhārata ,
gītapriyā ca kalyāṇī kadrulā cāmitāśanā.
7. mādhavī śubhavaktrā ca tīrthanemiḥ ca bhārata
gītapriyā ca kalyāṇī kadrulā ca amitāśanā
7. mādhavī śubhavaktrā ca tīrthanemiḥ ca bhārata
gītapriyā ca kalyāṇī kadrulā ca amitāśanā
7. Mādhavī, Śubhavaktrā, and Tīrthanemi, O descendant of Bharata; and Gītapriyā, Kalyāṇī, Kadrulā, and Amitāśanā.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • माधवी (mādhavī) - A proper name (e.g., a creeper, a form of Lakṣmī) (vernal, related to spring)
  • शुभवक्त्रा (śubhavaktrā) - A proper name, meaning 'auspicious-faced' (auspicious-faced, beautiful-faced)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • तीर्थनेमिः (tīrthanemiḥ) - A proper name, meaning 'rim of a sacred place' (rim of a holy place/ford)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • भारत (bhārata) - O Arjuna, or any other descendant of King Bharata addressed in the Mahabharata context (O descendant of Bharata)
  • गीतप्रिया (gītapriyā) - A proper name, meaning 'fond of songs' (fond of songs, music-loving)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • कल्याणी (kalyāṇī) - A proper name (often refers to Pārvatī or a river), meaning 'the auspicious one' (auspicious, blessed, beautiful)
  • कद्रुला (kadrulā) - A proper name, possibly related to Kadru (mother of snakes) (A proper name)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अमिताशना (amitāśanā) - A proper name or epithet, meaning 'one who eats immeasurably' (immense-eater, one who eats immeasurably)

Words meanings and morphology

माधवी (mādhavī) - A proper name (e.g., a creeper, a form of Lakṣmī) (vernal, related to spring)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mādhavī
mādhavī - vernal, of spring, a particular creeper, a proper name (Lakṣmī, a river)
Feminine of 'mādhava' (relating to spring, or Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa).
शुभवक्त्रा (śubhavaktrā) - A proper name, meaning 'auspicious-faced' (auspicious-faced, beautiful-faced)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śubhavaktrā
śubhavaktrā - auspicious-faced, beautiful-faced, a proper name
Bahuvrīhi compound: 'she whose face (vaktra) is auspicious/beautiful (śubha)'.
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (śubha+vaktra)
  • śubha – auspicious, beautiful, good, fortunate
    adjective
    From root 'śubh' (to shine).
    Root: śubh (class 1)
  • vaktra – face, mouth, snout
    noun (neuter)
    From root 'vac' (to speak).
    Root: vac (class 2)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
तीर्थनेमिः (tīrthanemiḥ) - A proper name, meaning 'rim of a sacred place' (rim of a holy place/ford)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tīrthanemi
tīrthanemi - rim of a holy place/ford, a proper name
Compound of 'tīrtha' (sacred place, ford) and 'nemi' (rim).
Compound type : Ṣaṣṭhī-Tatpuruṣa (tīrtha+nemi)
  • tīrtha – ford, bathing place, sacred place, holy object
    noun (neuter)
    From root 'tṛ' (to cross).
    Root: tṛ (class 1)
  • nemi – rim of a wheel, circumference, edge
    noun (feminine)
    From root 'nam' (to bend).
    Root: nam (class 1)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
भारत (bhārata) - O Arjuna, or any other descendant of King Bharata addressed in the Mahabharata context (O descendant of Bharata)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, related to Bharata, a native of India
Derived from 'bharata' with 'aṇ' suffix.
गीतप्रिया (gītapriyā) - A proper name, meaning 'fond of songs' (fond of songs, music-loving)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of gītapriyā
gītapriyā - fond of songs, music-loving, a proper name
Bahuvrīhi compound: 'she for whom songs (gīta) are dear (priyā)'. 'gīta' is a past passive participle of root 'gai' (to sing).
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (gīta+priyā)
  • gīta – sung, song
    noun (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'gai' (to sing).
    Root: gai (class 1)
  • priyā – dear, beloved, pleasing (feminine)
    adjective (feminine)
    Feminine of 'priya'.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
कल्याणी (kalyāṇī) - A proper name (often refers to Pārvatī or a river), meaning 'the auspicious one' (auspicious, blessed, beautiful)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kalyāṇī
kalyāṇī - auspicious, blessed, beautiful, excellent; a proper name
Feminine of 'kalyāṇa' (auspicious, good).
कद्रुला (kadrulā) - A proper name, possibly related to Kadru (mother of snakes) (A proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kadrulā
kadrulā - a proper name (possibly a variant of Kadru or a related figure)
A proper feminine name.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अमिताशना (amitāśanā) - A proper name or epithet, meaning 'one who eats immeasurably' (immense-eater, one who eats immeasurably)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of amitāśanā
amitāśanā - immense-eater, one who eats immeasurably, a proper name
Bahuvrīhi compound: 'she whose eating (aśana) is immense (amita)'. 'amita' is negated past passive participle of root 'mā' (to measure).
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (amita+aśana)
  • amita – immeasurable, infinite, boundless
    adjective
    Negated Past Passive Participle
    From 'a' (not) + 'mita' (measured), root 'mā' (to measure).
    Prefix: a
    Root: mā (class 2)
  • aśana – eating, food, meal
    noun (neuter)
    From root 'aś' (to eat).
    Root: aś (class 9)