योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-126, verse-96
गम्यदेशैकनिष्ठस्य यथा पान्थस्य पादयोः ।
स्पन्दो विगतसंकल्पस्तथा स्पन्दः स्वकर्मसु ॥ ९६ ॥
स्पन्दो विगतसंकल्पस्तथा स्पन्दः स्वकर्मसु ॥ ९६ ॥
gamyadeśaikaniṣṭhasya yathā pānthasya pādayoḥ ,
spando vigatasaṃkalpastathā spandaḥ svakarmasu 96
spando vigatasaṃkalpastathā spandaḥ svakarmasu 96
96.
gamyadeśaikaniṣṭhasya yathā pānthasya pādayoḥ
spandaḥ vigatasaṅkalpaḥ tathā spandaḥ svakarmasu
spandaḥ vigatasaṅkalpaḥ tathā spandaḥ svakarmasu
96.
yathā gamyadeśaikaniṣṭhasya pānthasya pādayoḥ spandaḥ vigatasaṅkalpaḥ (asti),
tathā svakarmasu spandaḥ (bhavet) .
tathā svakarmasu spandaḥ (bhavet) .
96.
Just as the movement of a traveler's feet, whose sole focus is fixed on the destination, occurs without (separate) resolve (saṅkalpa), similarly, activity in one's own actions (karma) should be performed.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- गम्यदेशैकनिष्ठस्य (gamyadeśaikaniṣṭhasya) - of one whose sole attention is fixed on the destination
- यथा (yathā) - just as, as
- पान्थस्य (pānthasya) - of the traveler, of the wanderer
- पादयोः (pādayoḥ) - of the two feet
- स्पन्दः (spandaḥ) - the physical movement (movement, vibration, pulsation, activity)
- विगतसङ्कल्पः (vigatasaṅkalpaḥ) - whose resolve is gone, free from intention, devoid of volition
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, so, thus
- स्पन्दः (spandaḥ) - the performance of actions (movement, vibration, pulsation, activity)
- स्वकर्मसु (svakarmasu) - in one's own actions (karma), in one's duties
Words meanings and morphology
गम्यदेशैकनिष्ठस्य (gamyadeśaikaniṣṭhasya) - of one whose sole attention is fixed on the destination
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of gamyadeśaikaniṣṭha
gamyadeśaikaniṣṭha - one whose sole object/focus is the destination
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gamya+deśa+eka+niṣṭha)
- gamya – to be gone to, accessible, destination
adjective
Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
From root gam (to go) + ya suffix.
Root: gam (class 1) - deśa – place, region, country
noun (masculine) - eka – one, sole, single
numeral/adjective - niṣṭha – fixed, standing in, devoted to, intent on
adjective
From root sthā (to stand) with prefix ni.
Prefix: ni
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Qualifies pānthasya.
यथा (yathā) - just as, as
(indeclinable)
पान्थस्य (pānthasya) - of the traveler, of the wanderer
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of pāntha
pāntha - traveler, wanderer, wayfarer
Derived from path (path, way).
Root: path
Note: Possessive, referring to the feet.
पादयोः (pādayoḥ) - of the two feet
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, dual of pāda
pāda - foot, leg, step, quarter
Root: pad (class 4)
Note: Alternatively, locative dual. Given 'movement of the feet', genitive is more natural.
स्पन्दः (spandaḥ) - the physical movement (movement, vibration, pulsation, activity)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of spanda
spanda - movement, vibration, pulsation, throbbing, activity
From root spand (to throb, vibrate).
Root: spand (class 1)
विगतसङ्कल्पः (vigatasaṅkalpaḥ) - whose resolve is gone, free from intention, devoid of volition
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vigatasaṅkalpa
vigatasaṅkalpa - whose intention/resolve has departed, free from will/desire
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vigata+saṅkalpa)
- vigata – gone, departed, ceased
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root gam (to go) with prefix vi.
Prefix: vi
Root: gam (class 1) - saṅkalpa – resolve, intention, will, desire
noun (masculine)
Prefix: sam
Root: kḷp (class 10)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, so, thus
(indeclinable)
Correlative adverb to yathā.
स्पन्दः (spandaḥ) - the performance of actions (movement, vibration, pulsation, activity)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of spanda
spanda - movement, vibration, pulsation, throbbing, activity
From root spand (to throb, vibrate).
Root: spand (class 1)
Note: Implies 'should be' or 'is'.
स्वकर्मसु (svakarmasu) - in one's own actions (karma), in one's duties
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of svakarma
svakarma - one's own action (karma), one's own duty
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (sva+karma)
- sva – one's own, self
pronoun/adjective - karma – action (karma), deed, duty
noun (neuter)
From root kṛ (to do).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Denotes the sphere of action.