योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-126, verse-100
अवेदनं विदुर्योगं चित्तक्षयमकृत्रिमम् ।
अत्यन्तं तन्मयो भूत्वा तथा तिष्ठ यथासि भो ॥ १०० ॥
अत्यन्तं तन्मयो भूत्वा तथा तिष्ठ यथासि भो ॥ १०० ॥
avedanaṃ viduryogaṃ cittakṣayamakṛtrimam ,
atyantaṃ tanmayo bhūtvā tathā tiṣṭha yathāsi bho 100
atyantaṃ tanmayo bhūtvā tathā tiṣṭha yathāsi bho 100
100.
avedanam viduḥ yogam cittakṣayam akṛtrimam atyantam
tanmayaḥ bhūtvā tathā tiṣṭha yathā asi bho
tanmayaḥ bhūtvā tathā tiṣṭha yathā asi bho
100.
avedanam cittakṣayam akṛtrimam yogam viduḥ.
atyantam tanmayaḥ bhūtvā,
yathā asi tathā bho tiṣṭha.
atyantam tanmayaḥ bhūtvā,
yathā asi tathā bho tiṣṭha.
100.
They understand (yoga) to be a state beyond knowledge, the natural cessation of the mind (citta). Having become completely absorbed in that, remain just as you are, O dear one!
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अवेदनम् (avedanam) - non-knowing, absence of knowledge, beyond perception
- विदुः (viduḥ) - they know, they understand
- योगम् (yogam) - union, connection, spiritual discipline (yoga)
- चित्तक्षयम् (cittakṣayam) - destruction of the mind (citta), cessation of mental activity
- अकृत्रिमम् (akṛtrimam) - natural, not artificial, unmade, spontaneous
- अत्यन्तम् (atyantam) - exceedingly, entirely, absolutely, completely
- तन्मयः (tanmayaḥ) - absorbed in that, identified with that, consisting of that
- भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having become, having been
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
- तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - stand, remain, stay
- यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to
- असि (asi) - you are
- भो (bho) - O dear one! (O! (vocative particle, addressing someone))
Words meanings and morphology
अवेदनम् (avedanam) - non-knowing, absence of knowledge, beyond perception
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of avedana
avedana - non-knowing, lack of perception
Compound type : Pradi-samāsa (a+vedana)
- a – negation, not
indeclinable - vedana – knowing, perception, feeling
noun (neuter)
From √vid 'to know'
Root: vid (class 2)
विदुः (viduḥ) - they know, they understand
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of √vid
Root: vid (class 2)
योगम् (yogam) - union, connection, spiritual discipline (yoga)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of yoga
yoga - union, connection, spiritual discipline, abstract meditation (yoga)
From √yuj 'to join, to yoke'
Root: yuj (class 7)
चित्तक्षयम् (cittakṣayam) - destruction of the mind (citta), cessation of mental activity
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of cittakṣaya
cittakṣaya - destruction of the mind, cessation of mental activity
Compound type : Tatpurusha (citta+kṣaya)
- citta – mind, consciousness, thought
noun (neuter)
From √cit 'to perceive, think'
Root: cit (class 1) - kṣaya – destruction, decay, loss
noun (masculine)
From √kṣi 'to perish'
Root: kṣi (class 1)
अकृत्रिमम् (akṛtrimam) - natural, not artificial, unmade, spontaneous
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of akṛtrima
akṛtrima - natural, not artificial, unmade
Compound type : Pradi-samāsa (a+kṛtrima)
- a – negation, not
indeclinable - kṛtrima – artificial, made, false
adjective (masculine)
From √kṛ 'to do, make' + trima suffix
Root: kṛ (class 8)
अत्यन्तम् (atyantam) - exceedingly, entirely, absolutely, completely
(indeclinable)
Compound type : Avyayībhāva (ati+anta)
- ati – beyond, exceedingly, over
indeclinable - anta – end, limit, boundary
noun (masculine)
तन्मयः (tanmayaḥ) - absorbed in that, identified with that, consisting of that
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tanmaya
tanmaya - consisting of that, identified with that, absorbed in that
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (tad+maya)
- tad – that, he, she, it
pronoun (neuter) - maya – consisting of, made of, full of
suffix/adjective (masculine)
Suffix indicating 'made of' or 'full of'
भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having become, having been
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
From √bhū 'to be, to become' + ktvā suffix
Root: bhū (class 1)
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
(indeclinable)
तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - stand, remain, stay
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of √sthā
Root: sthā (class 1)
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to
(indeclinable)
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of √as
Root: as (class 2)
भो (bho) - O dear one! (O! (vocative particle, addressing someone))
(indeclinable)