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6,126

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-126, verse-61

भूमिकात्रितयं जाग्रच्चतुर्थी स्वप्न उच्यते ।
विच्छिन्नशरदभ्रांशविलयं प्रविलीयते ॥ ६१ ॥
bhūmikātritayaṃ jāgraccaturthī svapna ucyate ,
vicchinnaśaradabhrāṃśavilayaṃ pravilīyate 61
61. bhūmikātritayam jāgrat caturthī svapnaḥ ucyate
vicchinnaśaradabhrāṁśa vilayam pravillīyate
61. bhūmikātritayam jāgrat caturthī svapnaḥ ucyate
vicchinnaśaradabhrāṁśa vilayam pravillīyate
61. The first three stages are called the waking state, and the fourth is designated as the dream state. This (fourth stage) then completely dissolves like scattered fragments of autumn clouds.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • भूमिकात्रितयम् (bhūmikātritayam) - the three stages
  • जाग्रत् (jāgrat) - waking, the waking state
  • चतुर्थी (caturthī) - the fourth
  • स्वप्नः (svapnaḥ) - dream, the dream state
  • उच्यते (ucyate) - is called, is said, is designated
  • विच्छिन्नशरदभ्रांश (vicchinnaśaradabhrāṁśa) - like scattered fragments of autumn clouds
  • विलयम् (vilayam) - dissolution, disappearance, merging
  • प्रविल्लीयते (pravillīyate) - completely dissolves, vanishes

Words meanings and morphology

भूमिकात्रितयम् (bhūmikātritayam) - the three stages
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhūmikātritaya
bhūmikātritaya - the three stages/states
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūmikā+tritaya)
  • bhūmikā – stage, state, level
    noun (feminine)
  • tritaya – a group of three, triad
    noun (neuter)
जाग्रत् (jāgrat) - waking, the waking state
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jāgrat
jāgrat - waking, awake, the waking state
Present Active Participle
from root jāgṛ
Root: jāgṛ (class 2)
चतुर्थी (caturthī) - the fourth
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of caturthī
caturthī - fourth
ordinal number
स्वप्नः (svapnaḥ) - dream, the dream state
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of svapna
svapna - dream, sleep, dream state
Root: svap (class 2)
उच्यते (ucyate) - is called, is said, is designated
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
विच्छिन्नशरदभ्रांश (vicchinnaśaradabhrāṁśa) - like scattered fragments of autumn clouds
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vicchinnaśaradabhrāṁśa
vicchinnaśaradabhrāṁśa - scattered fragments of autumn clouds
Compound type : karmadhāraya-tatpuruṣa (vicchinna+śarad+abhrāṁśa)
  • vicchinna – scattered, torn apart, rent
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    from root chid with prefix vi
    Prefix: vi
    Root: chid (class 7)
  • śarad – autumn
    noun (feminine)
  • abhrāṁśa – cloud fragment, piece of cloud
    noun (masculine)
Note: Describes vilayam as a simile. The compound itself is a noun, but used as an adjective here.
विलयम् (vilayam) - dissolution, disappearance, merging
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vilaya
vilaya - dissolution, melting, disappearance, merging
Prefix: vi
Root: lī (class 4)
Note: Used adverbially to mean 'into dissolution' or 'completely'.
प्रविल्लीयते (pravillīyate) - completely dissolves, vanishes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of pralī
Prefix: pra
Root: lī (class 4)