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7,172

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-172, verse-87

सर्वरूपं भवं ज्ञात्वा लिङ्गे योऽर्चयति प्रभुम् ।
आत्मयोगाश्च तस्मिन्वै शास्त्रयोगाश्च शाश्वताः ॥८७॥
87. sarvarūpaṁ bhavaṁ jñātvā liṅge yo'rcayati prabhum ,
ātmayogāśca tasminvai śāstrayogāśca śāśvatāḥ.
87. sarvarūpam bhavam jñātvā liṅge yaḥ arcayati prabhum
ātmayogāḥ ca tasmin vai śāstrayogāḥ ca śāśvatāḥ
87. yaḥ sarvarūpam bhavam jñātvā liṅge prabhum arcayati
tasmin vai ātmayogāḥ ca śāstrayogāḥ ca śāśvatāḥ
87. Knowing Bhava (Shiva) to be the universal form (sarvarūpa), whoever worships the Lord (prabhu) in the sacred emblem (liṅga) — in that person, indeed, reside eternal (śāśvatāḥ) spiritual disciplines (yoga) related to the self (ātman) and spiritual disciplines (yoga) guided by scriptures.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सर्वरूपम् (sarvarūpam) - having all forms, the universal form (having all forms, universal form)
  • भवम् (bhavam) - Bhava (a name of Shiva) (Bhava (a name of Shiva), existence, being)
  • ज्ञात्वा (jñātvā) - knowing (having known, knowing)
  • लिङ्गे (liṅge) - in the sacred emblem (Shiva liṅga) (in the mark, in the sign, in the sacred emblem)
  • यः (yaḥ) - Whoever (who, whoever)
  • अर्चयति (arcayati) - worships (worships, honors)
  • प्रभुम् (prabhum) - the Lord (Shiva) (lord, master, powerful one)
  • आत्मयोगाः (ātmayogāḥ) - spiritual disciplines related to the self (ātman) (spiritual disciplines of the self (ātman))
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in him (the worshiper) (in that, in him)
  • वै (vai) - verily, indeed (verily, indeed, surely)
  • शास्त्रयोगाः (śāstrayogāḥ) - spiritual disciplines guided by scriptures (spiritual disciplines of scriptures)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • शाश्वताः (śāśvatāḥ) - eternal (eternal, perpetual, permanent)

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वरूपम् (sarvarūpam) - having all forms, the universal form (having all forms, universal form)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sarvarūpa
sarvarūpa - all forms, universal form, omnipresent form
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sarva+rūpa)
  • sarva – all, every, whole
    pronoun (masculine)
  • rūpa – form, shape, appearance
    noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with 'bhavam'.
भवम् (bhavam) - Bhava (a name of Shiva) (Bhava (a name of Shiva), existence, being)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhava
bhava - existence, being, world, a name of Shiva
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Object of 'jñātvā'.
ज्ञात्वा (jñātvā) - knowing (having known, knowing)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
Derived from root 'jñā' with ktvā suffix.
Root: jñā (class 9)
लिङ्गे (liṅge) - in the sacred emblem (Shiva liṅga) (in the mark, in the sign, in the sacred emblem)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of liṅga
liṅga - mark, sign, symbol, sacred emblem (specifically Shiva's)
यः (yaḥ) - Whoever (who, whoever)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what, whoever
Note: Relative pronoun, subject of 'arcayati'.
अर्चयति (arcayati) - worships (worships, honors)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of arc
Present Indicative
Root 'arc' (class 1) in causative form 'arcayati' (or 10th class 'arcayati').
Root: arc (class 1)
प्रभुम् (prabhum) - the Lord (Shiva) (lord, master, powerful one)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of prabhu
prabhu - lord, master, ruler, powerful, capable
Prefix: pra
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Object of 'arcayati'.
आत्मयोगाः (ātmayogāḥ) - spiritual disciplines related to the self (ātman) (spiritual disciplines of the self (ātman))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ātmayoga
ātmayoga - union with the self, self-contemplation, spiritual discipline of the self
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī_tatpuruṣa (ātman+yoga)
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit (ātman)
    noun (masculine)
    Root: an (class 2)
  • yoga – spiritual discipline, union, effort (yoga)
    noun (masculine)
    Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Compound noun.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in him (the worshiper) (in that, in him)
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to 'yaḥ' (whoever).
वै (vai) - verily, indeed (verily, indeed, surely)
(indeclinable)
शास्त्रयोगाः (śāstrayogāḥ) - spiritual disciplines guided by scriptures (spiritual disciplines of scriptures)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śāstrayoga
śāstrayoga - scriptural discipline, union with scripture, spiritual practice based on scriptures
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī_tatpuruṣa (śāstra+yoga)
  • śāstra – scripture, treatise, rule
    noun (neuter)
    Root: śās (class 2)
  • yoga – spiritual discipline, union, effort (yoga)
    noun (masculine)
    Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Compound noun.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
शाश्वताः (śāśvatāḥ) - eternal (eternal, perpetual, permanent)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śāśvata
śāśvata - eternal, perpetual, permanent, constant
Note: Agrees with 'ātmayogāḥ' and 'śāstrayogāḥ'.