महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-172, verse-7

धृतराष्ट्र उवाच ।
आचार्यपुत्रो मानार्हो बलवांश्चापि संजय ।
प्रीतिर्धनंजये चास्य प्रियश्चापि स वासवेः ॥७॥

7. dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca ,
ācāryaputro mānārho balavāṁścāpi saṁjaya ,
prītirdhanaṁjaye cāsya priyaścāpi sa vāsaveḥ.

7. dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ uvāca ācāryaputraḥ mānārhaḥ balavān ca api
saṃjaya prītiḥ dhanaṃjaye ca asya priyaḥ ca api saḥ vāsaveḥ

7. dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ uvāca.
saṃjaya,
ācāryaputraḥ mānārhaḥ ca api balavān (asti).
asya dhanaṃjaye prītiḥ ca api (asti).
saḥ vāsaveḥ priyaḥ ca api (asti).

7. Dhritarashtra said: 'O Sanjaya, the preceptor's son (Aśvatthāman) is worthy of honor and also very powerful. He also possesses affection (prīti) for Dhanañjaya (Arjuna) and is dear to the son of Vasava (Arjuna).'

Words meanings summery:

• धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhritarashtra (proper name)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• आचार्यपुत्रः (ācāryaputraḥ) - Ashvatthama, the son of Drona (son of the preceptor)

• मानार्हः (mānārhaḥ) - worthy of honor, respectable

• बलवान् (balavān) - powerful, strong

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even

• संजय (saṁjaya) - O Sanjaya (proper name)

• प्रीतिः (prītiḥ) - affection, love, delight

• धनंजये (dhanaṁjaye) - towards Arjuna (in/towards Dhanañjaya (Arjuna))

• च (ca) - and, also

• अस्य (asya) - of Ashvatthama (of him, his)

• प्रियः (priyaḥ) - dear, beloved, pleasing

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even

• सः (saḥ) - Ashvatthama (he, that)

• वासवेः (vāsaveḥ) - of Arjuna (of the son of Vasu/Vasava (i.e., Arjuna, son of Indra))

Words meanings and morphology

धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhritarashtra (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhritarashtra (a king in Mahabharata)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

आचार्यपुत्रः (ācāryaputraḥ) - Ashvatthama, the son of Drona (son of the preceptor)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ācāryaputra

ācāryaputra - son of the teacher/preceptor

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ācārya+putra)

• ācārya – preceptor, teacher, master
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

मानार्हः (mānārhaḥ) - worthy of honor, respectable

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mānārha

mānārha - worthy of respect, honorable, deserving honor

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (māna+arha)

• māna – honor, respect, pride
  noun (masculine)
• arha – worthy, deserving, fitting
  adjective

बलवान् (balavān) - powerful, strong

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balavat

balavat - powerful, strong, mighty

Suffixed with -vat to 'bala' (strength)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

संजय (saṁjaya) - O Sanjaya (proper name)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of saṃjaya

saṁjaya - Sanjaya (Dhritarashtra's charioteer and narrator)

प्रीतिः (prītiḥ) - affection, love, delight

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of prīti

prīti - affection, love, pleasure, joy

धनंजये (dhanaṁjaye) - towards Arjuna (in/towards Dhanañjaya (Arjuna))

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of dhanaṃjaya

dhanaṁjaya - Dhanañjaya (an epithet of Arjuna, meaning 'conqueror of wealth')

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अस्य (asya) - of Ashvatthama (of him, his)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

प्रियः (priyaḥ) - dear, beloved, pleasing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of priya

priya - dear, beloved, pleasing, favorite

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - Ashvatthama (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वासवेः (vāsaveḥ) - of Arjuna (of the son of Vasu/Vasava (i.e., Arjuna, son of Indra))

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vāsavi

vāsavi - son of Vasu/Vasava (Indra), i.e. Arjuna

Note: Patronymic for Arjuna. Vasava refers to Indra.