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7,172

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-172, verse-22

दिशः खं प्रदिशश्चैव भुवं च शरवृष्टयः ।
उच्चावचा निपेतुर्वै गरुडानिलरंहसः ॥२२॥
22. diśaḥ khaṁ pradiśaścaiva bhuvaṁ ca śaravṛṣṭayaḥ ,
uccāvacā nipeturvai garuḍānilaraṁhasaḥ.
22. diśaḥ kham pradiśaḥ ca eva bhuvam ca śaravṛṣṭayaḥ
uccāvacāḥ nipetuḥ vai garuḍānilaramhsaḥ
22. garuḍānilaramhsaḥ uccāvacāḥ śaravṛṣṭayaḥ vai
diśaḥ kham ca pradiśaḥ eva bhuvam ca nipetuḥ
22. Indeed, showers of arrows, diverse and possessing the speed of Garuḍa and the wind, fell upon the cardinal directions, the sky, the intermediate directions, and the earth.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दिशः (diśaḥ) - the directions, quarters of the sky
  • खम् (kham) - the sky, space, ether
  • प्रदिशः (pradiśaḥ) - the intermediate directions
  • (ca) - and
  • एव (eva) - indeed, even, only
  • भुवम् (bhuvam) - the earth
  • (ca) - and
  • शरवृष्टयः (śaravṛṣṭayaḥ) - showers of arrows, rain of arrows
  • उच्चावचाः (uccāvacāḥ) - various, diverse, high and low
  • निपेतुः (nipetuḥ) - they fell down
  • वै (vai) - indeed, certainly
  • गरुडानिलरम्ह्सः (garuḍānilaramhsaḥ) - having the speed of Garuḍa and the wind

Words meanings and morphology

दिशः (diśaḥ) - the directions, quarters of the sky
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of diś
diś - direction, quarter, point of the compass
खम् (kham) - the sky, space, ether
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kha
kha - sky, ether, space, air
प्रदिशः (pradiśaḥ) - the intermediate directions
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of pradiś
pradiś - intermediate direction, sub-quarter
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, even, only
(indeclinable)
भुवम् (bhuvam) - the earth
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of bhū
bhū - earth, ground, world
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
शरवृष्टयः (śaravṛṣṭayaḥ) - showers of arrows, rain of arrows
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of śaravṛṣṭi
śaravṛṣṭi - rain of arrows, shower of arrows
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śara+vṛṣṭi)
  • śara – arrow
    noun (masculine)
  • vṛṣṭi – rain, shower
    noun (feminine)
    Root: vṛṣ (class 1)
उच्चावचाः (uccāvacāḥ) - various, diverse, high and low
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of uccāvaca
uccāvaca - high and low, varied, diverse
Compound type : dvandva (ucca+avaca)
  • ucca – high, elevated
    adjective (masculine)
  • avaca – low, descended
    adjective (masculine)
निपेतुः (nipetuḥ) - they fell down
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of nipet
Perfect tense (lit), 3rd person plural
Prefix: ni
Root: pat (class 1)
वै (vai) - indeed, certainly
(indeclinable)
गरुडानिलरम्ह्सः (garuḍānilaramhsaḥ) - having the speed of Garuḍa and the wind
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of garuḍānilaramhsa
garuḍānilaramhsa - speed of Garuḍa and the wind
Compound type : bahuvrihi (garuḍa+anila+ramhsa)
  • garuḍa – Garuḍa (mythical bird)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • anila – wind, air
    noun (masculine)
  • ramhsa – speed, velocity, impulse
    noun (neuter)
    Root: ramh (class 1)