महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-172, verse-27

तत्सैन्यं भगवानग्निर्ददाह युधि भारत ।
युगान्ते सर्वभूतानि संवर्तक इवानलः ॥२७॥

27. tatsainyaṁ bhagavānagnirdadāha yudhi bhārata ,
yugānte sarvabhūtāni saṁvartaka ivānalaḥ.

27. tat sainyam bhagavān agniḥ dadāha yudhi bhārata
yugānte sarvabhūtāni saṃvartakaḥ iva analaḥ

27. bhārata bhagavān agniḥ yudhi tat sainyam dadāha
yugānte saṃvartakaḥ iva analaḥ sarvabhūtāni

27. O Bhārata, the venerable Agni (fire god) consumed that army in battle, just as the cosmic fire of dissolution (saṃvartaka) consumes all beings at the end of an eon (yuga).

Words meanings summery:

• तत् (tat) - that, that one

• सैन्यम् (sainyam) - army, host

• भगवान् (bhagavān) - venerable, divine, illustrious

• अग्निः (agniḥ) - Agni, fire god

• ददाह (dadāha) - burnt, consumed

• युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in war

• भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata

• युगान्ते (yugānte) - at the end of an eon

• सर्वभूतानि (sarvabhūtāni) - all beings

• संवर्तकः (saṁvartakaḥ) - the fire of dissolution, the conflagration that consumes the world at the end of an eon

• इव (iva) - like, as if

• अनलः (analaḥ) - fire

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - that, that one

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, that one, it

Note: Also accusative singular neuter, here modifying 'sainyam' which is accusative.

सैन्यम् (sainyam) - army, host

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sainya

sainya - army, host, troop

भगवान् (bhagavān) - venerable, divine, illustrious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - venerable, divine, glorious, blessed

From bhaga (fortune, excellence) + -vat (possessive suffix)

अग्निः (agniḥ) - Agni, fire god

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of agni

agni - fire; the god of fire, Agni

ददाह (dadāha) - burnt, consumed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of dah

Perfect Active

3rd singular Perfect Active from √dah (to burn)

Root: dah (class 1)

युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of yudh

yudh - battle, fight, war

भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata; an Indian

युगान्ते (yugānte) - at the end of an eon

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of yugānta

yugānta - end of an eon (yuga)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yuga+anta)

• yuga – eon, age, epoch
  noun (neuter)
• anta – end, boundary, limit
  noun (masculine)

सर्वभूतानि (sarvabhūtāni) - all beings

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of sarvabhūta

sarvabhūta - all beings, all creatures

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+bhūta)

• sarva – all, every, entire
  adjective
• bhūta – being, creature; that which has been, element
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from √bhū (to be, to exist)
  Root: bhū (class 1)

संवर्तकः (saṁvartakaḥ) - the fire of dissolution, the conflagration that consumes the world at the end of an eon

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃvartaka

saṁvartaka - destroyer, dissolver; the fire or cloud that dissolves the world at the end of a cosmic cycle

Derived from saṃ-√vṛt (to turn, roll together, dissolve) + -aka (agent suffix)

Prefix: sam

Root: vṛt (class 1)

इव (iva) - like, as if

(indeclinable)

अनलः (analaḥ) - fire

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anala

anala - fire; the god of fire