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7,172

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-172, verse-69

अद्भ्यः स्तोका यान्ति यथा पृथक्त्वं ताभिश्चैक्यं संक्षये यान्ति भूयः ।
एवं विद्वान्प्रभवं चाप्ययं च हित्वा भूतानां तत्र सायुज्यमेति ॥६९॥
69. adbhyaḥ stokā yānti yathā pṛthaktvaṁ; tābhiścaikyaṁ saṁkṣaye yānti bhūyaḥ ,
evaṁ vidvānprabhavaṁ cāpyayaṁ ca; hitvā bhūtānāṁ tatra sāyujyameti.
69. adbhyaḥ stokāḥ yānti yathā pṛthaktvam
tābhiḥ ca aikyam saṃkṣaye yānti
bhūyaḥ evam vidvān prabhavam ca api ayam
ca hitvā bhūtānām tatra sāyujyam eti
69. yathā adbhyaḥ stokāḥ pṛthaktvam yānti,
ca saṃkṣaye tābhiḥ aikyam bhūyaḥ yānti; evam vidvān bhūtānām prabhavam ca ayam ca hitvā,
tatra sāyujyam eti.
69. Just as drops separate from waters and then, at the time of dissolution, return to oneness with them again, similarly, a wise person, having understood both the origin and the dissolution of beings, attains union (sāyujya) with that ultimate reality.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अद्भ्यः (adbhyaḥ) - from waters; from the elements
  • स्तोकाः (stokāḥ) - drops; particles
  • यान्ति (yānti) - they go; they proceed
  • यथा (yathā) - just as; as
  • पृथक्त्वम् (pṛthaktvam) - separateness; distinction
  • ताभिः (tābhiḥ) - by them; with them
  • (ca) - and
  • ऐक्यम् (aikyam) - oneness; unity
  • संक्षये (saṁkṣaye) - in dissolution; at the time of destruction
  • यान्ति (yānti) - they go; they return
  • भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again; further
  • एवम् (evam) - thus; in this manner
  • विद्वान् (vidvān) - the knowing one; a wise person
  • प्रभवम् (prabhavam) - origin; source
  • (ca) - and
  • अपि (api) - also; even
  • अयम् (ayam) - dissolution; end
  • (ca) - and
  • हित्वा (hitvā) - having abandoned; having understood/left behind
  • भूतानाम् (bhūtānām) - of beings; of creatures
  • तत्र (tatra) - with that ultimate reality (Brahman) (there; with that)
  • सायुज्यम् (sāyujyam) - complete union or identity with the ultimate reality (Brahman) (union; complete identity)
  • एति (eti) - he attains; he goes

Words meanings and morphology

अद्भ्यः (adbhyaḥ) - from waters; from the elements
(noun)
Ablative, feminine, plural of ap
ap - water, element
स्तोकाः (stokāḥ) - drops; particles
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of stoka
stoka - drop, particle
यान्ति (yānti) - they go; they proceed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of yā
present tense
3rd person plural, active voice
Root: yā (class 2)
यथा (yathā) - just as; as
(indeclinable)
पृथक्त्वम् (pṛthaktvam) - separateness; distinction
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pṛthaktva
pṛthaktva - separateness, distinctness, difference
ताभिः (tābhiḥ) - by them; with them
(pronoun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Note: refers to 'waters'
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
ऐक्यम् (aikyam) - oneness; unity
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of aikya
aikya - oneness, unity, identity
संक्षये (saṁkṣaye) - in dissolution; at the time of destruction
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of saṃkṣaya
saṁkṣaya - dissolution, destruction, decay
Prefix: sam
Root: kṣi (class 1)
यान्ति (yānti) - they go; they return
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of yā
present tense
3rd person plural, active voice
Root: yā (class 2)
भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again; further
(indeclinable)
एवम् (evam) - thus; in this manner
(indeclinable)
विद्वान् (vidvān) - the knowing one; a wise person
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vidvat
vidvat - knowing, wise, learned person
present active participle
from root vid- (to know)
Root: vid (class 2)
प्रभवम् (prabhavam) - origin; source
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of prabhava
prabhava - origin, source, birth, power
Prefix: pra
Root: bhū (class 1)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also; even
(indeclinable)
अयम् (ayam) - dissolution; end
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of apaya
apaya - departure, going away, end, dissolution, destruction
Prefix: apa
Root: i (class 2)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
हित्वा (hitvā) - having abandoned; having understood/left behind
(indeclinable)
absolutive (gerund)
from root hā (to abandon)
Root: hā (class 3)
भूतानाम् (bhūtānām) - of beings; of creatures
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, element, past
past passive participle
from root bhū (to be)
Root: bhū (class 1)
तत्र (tatra) - with that ultimate reality (Brahman) (there; with that)
(indeclinable)
सायुज्यम् (sāyujyam) - complete union or identity with the ultimate reality (Brahman) (union; complete identity)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sāyujya
sāyujya - union, association, identity, absorption (mokṣa)
एति (eti) - he attains; he goes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of i
present tense
3rd person singular, active voice
Root: i (class 2)