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7,172

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-172, verse-53

षष्टिं वर्षसहस्राणि तावन्त्येव शतानि च ।
अशोषयत्तदात्मानं वायुभक्षोऽम्बुजेक्षणः ॥५३॥
53. ṣaṣṭiṁ varṣasahasrāṇi tāvantyeva śatāni ca ,
aśoṣayattadātmānaṁ vāyubhakṣo'mbujekṣaṇaḥ.
53. ṣaṣṭim varṣasahasrāṇi tāvanti eva śatāni ca
aśoṣayat tadā ātmānam vāyubhakṣaḥ ambujekṣaṇaḥ
53. ambujekṣaṇaḥ vāyubhakṣaḥ tadā ṣaṣṭim varṣasahasrāṇi
tāvanti eva śatāni ca ātmānam aśoṣayat
53. Then, the lotus-eyed one, subsisting only on air, emaciated his own self (ātman) for sixty thousand and six hundred years.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • षष्टिम् (ṣaṣṭim) - sixty
  • वर्षसहस्राणि (varṣasahasrāṇi) - thousands of years
  • तावन्ति (tāvanti) - as many, so many
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly
  • शतानि (śatāni) - hundreds
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अशोषयत् (aśoṣayat) - he dried up, he emaciated, he caused to wither
  • तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
  • आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - self, soul, spirit (ātman)
  • वायुभक्षः (vāyubhakṣaḥ) - subsisting on air, air-eating
  • अम्बुजेक्षणः (ambujekṣaṇaḥ) - lotus-eyed one

Words meanings and morphology

षष्टिम् (ṣaṣṭim) - sixty
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of ṣaṣṭi
ṣaṣṭi - sixty
वर्षसहस्राणि (varṣasahasrāṇi) - thousands of years
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of varṣasahasra
varṣasahasra - thousand years
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (varṣa+sahasra)
  • varṣa – year; rain
    noun (neuter)
  • sahasra – thousand
    noun (neuter)
तावन्ति (tāvanti) - as many, so many
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of tāvat
tāvat - so much, so many; as much, as many
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly
(indeclinable)
शतानि (śatāni) - hundreds
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of śata
śata - hundred
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अशोषयत् (aśoṣayat) - he dried up, he emaciated, he caused to wither
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of śuṣ
Causative
Imperfect, 3rd person singular, active voice
Root: śuṣ (class 4)
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - self, soul, spirit (ātman)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence
वायुभक्षः (vāyubhakṣaḥ) - subsisting on air, air-eating
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vāyubhakṣa
vāyubhakṣa - subsisting on air, air-eater
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vāyu+bhakṣa)
  • vāyu – wind, air; a deity of wind
    noun (masculine)
  • bhakṣa – food; eating
    noun (masculine)
    Root: bhakṣ (class 1)
अम्बुजेक्षणः (ambujekṣaṇaḥ) - lotus-eyed one
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ambujekṣaṇa
ambujekṣaṇa - lotus-eyed
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ambuja+īkṣaṇa)
  • ambuja – lotus (born in water)
    noun (neuter)
  • īkṣaṇa – eye, seeing
    noun (neuter)
    Root: īkṣ (class 1)