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7,172

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-172, verse-70

दिव्यावृतौ मानसौ द्वौ सुपर्णाववाक्शाखः पिप्पलः सप्त गोपाः ।
दशाप्यन्ये ये पुरं धारयन्ति त्वया सृष्टास्ते हि तेभ्यः परस्त्वम् ।
भूतं भव्यं भविता चाप्यधृष्यं त्वत्संभूता भुवनानीह विश्वा ॥७०॥
70. divyāvṛtau mānasau dvau suparṇā;vavākśākhaḥ pippalaḥ sapta gopāḥ ,
daśāpyanye ye puraṁ dhārayanti; tvayā sṛṣṭāste hi tebhyaḥ parastvam ,
bhūtaṁ bhavyaṁ bhavitā cāpyadhṛṣyaṁ; tvatsaṁbhūtā bhuvanānīha viśvā.
70. divyāvṛtau mānasau dvau suparṇau avākśākhaḥ pippalaḥ
sapta gopāḥ daśa api anye ye puram dhārayanti tvayā
sṛṣṭāḥ te hi tebhyaḥ paraḥ tvam bhūtam bhavyam bhavitā
ca api adhṛṣyam tvat-saṃbhūtā bhuvanāni iha viśvā
70. divyāvṛtau mānasau dvau suparṇau avākśākhaḥ pippalaḥ,
sapta gopāḥ,
ca daśa api anye ye puram dhārayanti (santi).
hi te tvayā sṛṣṭāḥ; tvam tebhyaḥ paraḥ.
bhūtam,
bhavyam,
bhavitā ca api adhṛṣyam,
iha viśvā bhuvanāni tvat-saṃbhūtā (santi).
70. There are two divine, mental birds (suparṇau). This downward-branched fig tree (pippala) exists. There are seven guardians and also ten others who sustain the body (pura). Indeed, all these were created by you, yet you are beyond them. The past, the present, and the unassailable future — all these worlds here are born from you.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दिव्यावृतौ (divyāvṛtau) - covered by divine (illusion/power); divinely concealed
  • मानसौ (mānasau) - mental; intellectual; relating to the mind
  • द्वौ (dvau) - two
  • सुपर्णौ (suparṇau) - the individual soul (jīvātman) and the supreme soul (paramātman), often represented as two birds (two beautiful-winged ones; two birds)
  • अवाक्शाखः (avākśākhaḥ) - having downward branches
  • पिप्पलः (pippalaḥ) - often a metaphor for the world tree (saṃsāra) or the physical body. (fig tree; sacred fig tree (Ficus religiosa))
  • सप्त (sapta) - seven
  • गोपाः (gopāḥ) - refers to the seven senses (eyes, ears, nostrils, tongue, skin) or vital breaths (prāṇas) that protect/control the body (pura). (guardians; cowherds; protectors)
  • दश (daśa) - ten
  • अपि (api) - also; even
  • अन्ये (anye) - others
  • ये (ye) - who (masc. plural)
  • पुरम् (puram) - refers to the physical body, metaphorically a city with gates (senses) (city; body)
  • धारयन्ति (dhārayanti) - they sustain; they hold
  • त्वया (tvayā) - by you
  • सृष्टाः (sṛṣṭāḥ) - created
  • ते (te) - they; those
  • हि (hi) - indeed; surely; because
  • तेभ्यः (tebhyaḥ) - than them; to/for them
  • परः (paraḥ) - higher; beyond; superior
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • भूतम् (bhūtam) - past; that which has been
  • भव्यम् (bhavyam) - that which is existing or is to be, the present (present; what is existing; future)
  • भविता (bhavitā) - future; what will be
  • (ca) - and
  • अपि (api) - also; even
  • अधृष्यम् (adhṛṣyam) - unassailable; unconquerable
  • त्वत्-संभूता (tvat-saṁbhūtā) - born from you; originated from you
  • भुवनानि (bhuvanāni) - worlds; realms; beings
  • इह (iha) - here; in this world
  • विश्वा (viśvā) - all; entire

Words meanings and morphology

दिव्यावृतौ (divyāvṛtau) - covered by divine (illusion/power); divinely concealed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of divyāvṛta
divyāvṛta - covered by divine, divinely concealed
Compound type : tatpurusha (divya+āvṛta)
  • divya – divine, heavenly, sacred
    adjective (masculine)
  • āvṛta – covered, enveloped, concealed
    adjective (masculine)
    past passive participle
    from ā-vṛ (to cover)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: vṛ (class 5)
मानसौ (mānasau) - mental; intellectual; relating to the mind
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of mānasa
mānasa - mental, intellectual, spiritual, relating to the mind
द्वौ (dvau) - two
(numeral)
सुपर्णौ (suparṇau) - the individual soul (jīvātman) and the supreme soul (paramātman), often represented as two birds (two beautiful-winged ones; two birds)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of suparṇa
suparṇa - beautiful-winged, having good wings, a bird (esp. eagle/Garuda)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+parṇa)
  • su – good, well, excellent
    indeclinable
  • parṇa – wing, feather, leaf
    noun (neuter)
अवाक्शाखः (avākśākhaḥ) - having downward branches
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of avākśākha
avākśākha - having downward branches
Compound type : bahuvrihi (avāk+śākha)
  • avāk – downward, downwards
    indeclinable
  • śākha – branch
    noun (masculine)
पिप्पलः (pippalaḥ) - often a metaphor for the world tree (saṃsāra) or the physical body. (fig tree; sacred fig tree (Ficus religiosa))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pippala
pippala - fig tree, Ficus religiosa, Pipal tree
सप्त (sapta) - seven
(numeral)
गोपाः (gopāḥ) - refers to the seven senses (eyes, ears, nostrils, tongue, skin) or vital breaths (prāṇas) that protect/control the body (pura). (guardians; cowherds; protectors)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of gopa
gopa - protector, guardian, cowherd
Root: gup (class 1)
दश (daśa) - ten
(numeral)
अपि (api) - also; even
(indeclinable)
अन्ये (anye) - others
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another
ये (ye) - who (masc. plural)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - who, which, what
पुरम् (puram) - refers to the physical body, metaphorically a city with gates (senses) (city; body)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pura
pura - city, fortress, body (metaphorically)
धारयन्ति (dhārayanti) - they sustain; they hold
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of dhāraya
present tense (causative stem)
3rd person plural, active voice, from dhṛ (to hold)
Root: dhṛ (class 10)
त्वया (tvayā) - by you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
सृष्टाः (sṛṣṭāḥ) - created
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sṛṣṭa
sṛṣṭa - created, released, emitted
past passive participle
from root sṛj (to create)
Root: sṛj (class 6)
ते (te) - they; those
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
हि (hi) - indeed; surely; because
(indeclinable)
तेभ्यः (tebhyaḥ) - than them; to/for them
(pronoun)
Ablative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Note: used for comparison here
परः (paraḥ) - higher; beyond; superior
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of para
para - other, higher, supreme, beyond
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
भूतम् (bhūtam) - past; that which has been
(noun)
neuter, singular of bhūta
bhūta - past, that which has been, a being, an element
past passive participle
from root bhū (to be)
Root: bhū (class 1)
भव्यम् (bhavyam) - that which is existing or is to be, the present (present; what is existing; future)
(adjective)
neuter, singular of bhavya
bhavya - to be, fit to be, existing, future, excellent
gerundive/future passive participle
from root bhū (to be)
Root: bhū (class 1)
भविता (bhavitā) - future; what will be
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhavitṛ
bhavitṛ - one who will be, future, fate
agent noun/future active participle
from root bhū (to be)
Root: bhū (class 1)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also; even
(indeclinable)
अधृष्यम् (adhṛṣyam) - unassailable; unconquerable
(adjective)
neuter, singular of adhṛṣya
adhṛṣya - unassailable, unconquerable, inviolable
gerundive (negated)
from a- (negation) + dhṛṣ (to dare, attack)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+dhṛṣya)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
  • dhṛṣya – to be dared, assailable
    adjective (neuter)
    gerundive/future passive participle
    from dhṛṣ (to dare, attack)
    Root: dhṛṣ (class 5)
त्वत्-संभूता (tvat-saṁbhūtā) - born from you; originated from you
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of tvat-saṃbhūta
tvat-saṁbhūta - born from you, originated from you
Compound type : tatpurusha (tvad+saṃbhūta)
  • tvad – from you
    pronoun
    ablative form of yuşmad (you)
  • saṃbhūta – born, produced, arisen, complete
    adjective (neuter)
    past passive participle
    from sam-bhū (to be, to be born)
    Prefix: sam
    Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: agrees with 'bhuvanāni' (neuter plural); 'tvat-saṃbhūtā' can be an older or irregular neuter plural form.
भुवनानि (bhuvanāni) - worlds; realms; beings
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of bhuvana
bhuvana - world, realm, earth, being, creature
Root: bhū (class 1)
इह (iha) - here; in this world
(indeclinable)
विश्वा (viśvā) - all; entire
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of viśva
viśva - all, whole, entire, universal