Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
7,172

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-172, verse-5

या शक्तिर्यच्च ते वीर्यं यज्ज्ञानं यच्च पौरुषम् ।
धार्तराष्ट्रेषु या प्रीतिः प्रद्वेषोऽस्मासु यश्च ते ।
यच्च भूयोऽस्ति तेजस्तत्परमं मम दर्शय ॥५॥
5. yā śaktiryacca te vīryaṁ yajjñānaṁ yacca pauruṣam ,
dhārtarāṣṭreṣu yā prītiḥ pradveṣo'smāsu yaśca te ,
yacca bhūyo'sti tejastatparamaṁ mama darśaya.
5. yā śaktiḥ yat ca te vīryam yat jñānam
yat ca pauruṣam dhārtarāṣṭreṣu yā prītiḥ
pradveṣaḥ asmāsu yaḥ ca te yat ca
bhūyaḥ asti tejas tat paramam mama darśaya
5. mama te yā śaktiḥ yat ca vīryam yat jñānam yat ca pauruṣam,
dhārtarāṣṭreṣu yā prītiḥ,
yaḥ ca te asmāsu pradveṣaḥ,
yat ca bhūyaḥ asti tat paramam tejas darśaya
5. Show me all your power (śakti), valor (vīrya), knowledge (jñāna), and heroism (pauruṣa). Also, show me the affection (prīti) you have for the sons of Dhritarashtra, and the hatred (pradveṣa) you bear towards us. And, reveal to me whatever other supreme splendor (tejas) you possess.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • या (yā) - which, what
  • शक्तिः (śaktiḥ) - power, ability, energy
  • यत् (yat) - which, what, whatever
  • (ca) - and, also
  • ते (te) - of yours, to you
  • वीर्यम् (vīryam) - valor, heroism, strength
  • यत् (yat) - which, what, whatever
  • ज्ञानम् (jñānam) - knowledge, wisdom
  • यत् (yat) - which, what, whatever
  • (ca) - and, also
  • पौरुषम् (pauruṣam) - manliness, heroism, human effort
  • धार्तराष्ट्रेषु (dhārtarāṣṭreṣu) - among the sons of Dhritarashtra, for the sons of Dhritarashtra
  • या (yā) - which, what
  • प्रीतिः (prītiḥ) - affection, love, delight
  • प्रद्वेषः (pradveṣaḥ) - hatred, enmity, malice
  • अस्मासु (asmāsu) - in us, towards us
  • यः (yaḥ) - who, which
  • (ca) - and, also
  • ते (te) - of yours, to you
  • यत् (yat) - which, what, whatever
  • (ca) - and, also
  • भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - more, further, again
  • अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
  • तेजस् (tejas) - splendor, radiance, spiritual energy, might
  • तत् (tat) - that
  • परमम् (paramam) - supreme, in context of Tejas (supreme, highest, excellent)
  • मम (mama) - to me, my
  • दर्शय (darśaya) - show, display

Words meanings and morphology

या (yā) - which, what
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yad
yad - which, what, whatever
Note: Relative pronoun
शक्तिः (śaktiḥ) - power, ability, energy
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śakti
śakti - power, strength, energy, faculty
यत् (yat) - which, what, whatever
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, whatever
Note: Relative pronoun
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - of yours, to you
(pronoun)
singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
वीर्यम् (vīryam) - valor, heroism, strength
(noun)
neuter, singular of vīrya
vīrya - valor, heroism, strength, power
यत् (yat) - which, what, whatever
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, whatever
Note: Relative pronoun
ज्ञानम् (jñānam) - knowledge, wisdom
(noun)
neuter, singular of jñāna
jñāna - knowledge, wisdom, understanding
यत् (yat) - which, what, whatever
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, whatever
Note: Relative pronoun
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
पौरुषम् (pauruṣam) - manliness, heroism, human effort
(noun)
neuter, singular of pauruṣa
pauruṣa - manliness, heroism, human effort, virility
धार्तराष्ट्रेषु (dhārtarāṣṭreṣu) - among the sons of Dhritarashtra, for the sons of Dhritarashtra
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of dhārtarāṣṭra
dhārtarāṣṭra - son of Dhritarashtra (a Kaurava)
या (yā) - which, what
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yad
yad - which, what, whatever
Note: Relative pronoun
प्रीतिः (prītiḥ) - affection, love, delight
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of prīti
prīti - affection, love, pleasure, joy
प्रद्वेषः (pradveṣaḥ) - hatred, enmity, malice
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pradveṣa
pradveṣa - hatred, aversion, enmity, malice
Prefix: pra
Root: dviṣ (class 2)
अस्मासु (asmāsu) - in us, towards us
(pronoun)
Locative, plural of asmad
asmad - I, we
यः (yaḥ) - who, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - which, what, whatever
Note: Relative pronoun
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - of yours, to you
(pronoun)
singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
यत् (yat) - which, what, whatever
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, whatever
Note: Relative pronoun
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - more, further, again
(indeclinable)
Comparative adverb from 'bahu' (much)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
तेजस् (tejas) - splendor, radiance, spiritual energy, might
(noun)
neuter, singular of tejas
tejas - splendor, radiance, sharp edge, spiritual power, fiery energy
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
परमम् (paramam) - supreme, in context of Tejas (supreme, highest, excellent)
(adjective)
neuter, singular of parama
parama - supreme, highest, utmost, excellent
Note: Qualifies 'tejas'
मम (mama) - to me, my
(pronoun)
singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
दर्शय (darśaya) - show, display
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Causative stem from root dṛś (to see)