महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-172, verse-19
भ्रान्तसर्वमहाभूतमावर्जितदिवाकरम् ।
त्रैलोक्यमभिसंतप्तं ज्वराविष्टमिवातुरम् ॥१९॥
त्रैलोक्यमभिसंतप्तं ज्वराविष्टमिवातुरम् ॥१९॥
19. bhrāntasarvamahābhūtamāvarjitadivākaram ,
trailokyamabhisaṁtaptaṁ jvarāviṣṭamivāturam.
trailokyamabhisaṁtaptaṁ jvarāviṣṭamivāturam.
19.
bhrāntasarvamahābhūtam āvarjitadivākaram
trailokyam abhisantaptam jvarāviṣṭam iva āturam
trailokyam abhisantaptam jvarāviṣṭam iva āturam
19.
trailokyam bhrāntasarvamahābhūtam āvarjitadivākaram
abhisantaptam jvarāviṣṭam iva āturam
abhisantaptam jvarāviṣṭam iva āturam
19.
The three worlds (trailokyam), with all great beings bewildered and the sun dimmed, were greatly tormented, like a sick person afflicted by a fever.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भ्रान्तसर्वमहाभूतम् (bhrāntasarvamahābhūtam) - having all great elements/beings bewildered
- आवर्जितदिवाकरम् (āvarjitadivākaram) - having the sun dimmed/overturned
- त्रैलोक्यम् (trailokyam) - the three worlds
- अभिसन्तप्तम् (abhisantaptam) - greatly distressed, tormented, afflicted
- ज्वराविष्टम् (jvarāviṣṭam) - overcome by fever, fever-stricken
- इव (iva) - like, as if, as it were
- आतुरम् (āturam) - sick, suffering, distressed
Words meanings and morphology
भ्रान्तसर्वमहाभूतम् (bhrāntasarvamahābhūtam) - having all great elements/beings bewildered
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bhrāntasarvamahābhūta
bhrāntasarvamahābhūta - having all great elements (or beings) bewildered/confused
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhrānta+sarva+mahābhūta)
- bhrānta – bewildered, confused, wandered, strayed
participle
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'bhram' (to wander, to be confused).
Root: bhram (class 1) - sarva – all, every, whole, entire
pronoun - mahābhūta – great element (ether, air, fire, water, earth); great being
noun (neuter)
Note: Modifies 'trailokyam'.
आवर्जितदिवाकरम् (āvarjitadivākaram) - having the sun dimmed/overturned
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of āvarjitadivākara
āvarjitadivākara - having the sun turned down/dimmed/obscured
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (āvarjita+divākara)
- āvarjita – turned down, overturned, dimmed, obscured
participle
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'vṛj' (to turn) with prefix 'ā-'.
Prefix: ā
Root: vṛj (class 10) - divākara – sun (day-maker)
noun (masculine)
Note: Modifies 'trailokyam'.
त्रैलोक्यम् (trailokyam) - the three worlds
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of trailokya
trailokya - the three worlds (heaven, earth, and lower regions)
अभिसन्तप्तम् (abhisantaptam) - greatly distressed, tormented, afflicted
(participle)
Accusative, neuter, singular of abhisantapta
abhisantapta - greatly heated, tormented, distressed, afflicted
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'tap' (to heat, torment) with prefixes 'abhi-' and 'sam-'.
Prefixes: abhi+sam
Root: tap (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'trailokyam'.
ज्वराविष्टम् (jvarāviṣṭam) - overcome by fever, fever-stricken
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of jvarāviṣṭa
jvarāviṣṭa - afflicted by fever, fever-stricken
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jvara+āviṣṭa)
- jvara – fever, heat
noun (masculine) - āviṣṭa – entered, seized, overcome, possessed, afflicted
participle
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'viś' (to enter) with prefix 'ā-'.
Prefix: ā
Root: viś (class 6)
Note: Modifies 'āturam'.
इव (iva) - like, as if, as it were
(indeclinable)
आतुरम् (āturam) - sick, suffering, distressed
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ātura
ātura - sick, ill, distressed, afflicted, suffering
Note: Modifies 'trailokyam' by comparison.