महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-172, verse-82

तथैव कर्मणः कृत्स्नं महतस्तपसोऽपि च ।
तेजोमन्युश्च विद्वंस्त्वं जातो रौद्रो महामते ॥८२॥

82. tathaiva karmaṇaḥ kṛtsnaṁ mahatastapaso'pi ca ,
tejomanyuśca vidvaṁstvaṁ jāto raudro mahāmate.

82. tatha eva karmaṇaḥ kṛtsnam mahataḥ tapasaḥ api ca
tejo-manyuḥ ca vidvan tvam jātaḥ raudraḥ mahāmate

82. mahāmate vidvan tvam tatha eva mahataḥ karmaṇaḥ
tapasaḥ api ca kṛtsnam tejo-manyuḥ ca raudraḥ jātaḥ

82. Similarly, O wise one (vidvan), O great-minded one, you were born fierce, embodying the entire splendor and wrath derived from great ritual action (karma) and also from spiritual austerity (tapas).

Words meanings summery:

• तथ (tatha) - thus, so, in that manner

• एव (eva) - only, indeed, just

• कर्मणः (karmaṇaḥ) - from action (karma), from ritual action

• कृत्स्नम् (kṛtsnam) - whole, entire

• महतः (mahataḥ) - from great, of great

• तपसः (tapasaḥ) - from austerity (tapas), of austerity

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• च (ca) - and

• तेजो-मन्युः (tejo-manyuḥ) - splendor and wrath, furious energy

• च (ca) - and

• विद्वन् (vidvan) - O wise one, O knower

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• जातः (jātaḥ) - born, arisen

• रौद्रः (raudraḥ) - fierce, wrathful, terrible

• महामते (mahāmate) - O great-minded one, O wise one

Words meanings and morphology

तथ (tatha) - thus, so, in that manner

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - only, indeed, just

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

कर्मणः (karmaṇaḥ) - from action (karma), from ritual action

(noun)

neuter, singular of karman

karman - action, deed, ritual, fate, effect (karma)

Derived from root 'kṛ' (to do)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Here used in the ablative sense "from (karma)".

कृत्स्नम् (kṛtsnam) - whole, entire

(adjective)

neuter, singular of kṛtsna

kṛtsna - whole, entire, complete, all

Note: Here taken as nominative singular neuter, understood as adverbial or in apposition to the state of 'tvam'.

महतः (mahataḥ) - from great, of great

(adjective)

neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, important

Root: mah (class 1)

Note: Agrees with karmaṇaḥ and tapasaḥ.

तपसः (tapasaḥ) - from austerity (tapas), of austerity

(noun)

neuter, singular of tapas

tapas - heat, austerity, penance, spiritual discipline (tapas)

Derived from root 'tap' (to heat, to perform austerity)

Root: tap (class 1)

Note: Here used in the ablative sense "from (tapas)".

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

तेजो-मन्युः (tejo-manyuḥ) - splendor and wrath, furious energy

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tejo-manyu

tejo-manyu - furious energy, wrathful splendor

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tejas+manyu)

• tejas – splendor, brilliance, energy, fiery spirit
  noun (neuter)
  Root: tij (class 6)
• manyu – wrath, anger, fury, spirit
  noun (masculine)
  Root: man (class 4)

Note: Acts as an attribute to 'tvam'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

विद्वन् (vidvan) - O wise one, O knower

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vidvat

vidvat - knowing, wise, learned

Present Active Participle

Derived from root 'vid' (to know)

Root: vid (class 2)

Note: Vocative singular.

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of tvad

tvad - you

Note: Nominative subject.

जातः (jātaḥ) - born, arisen

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jāta

jāta - born, produced, arisen, become

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'jan' (to be born)

Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Past passive participle used as an adjective.

रौद्रः (raudraḥ) - fierce, wrathful, terrible

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of raudra

raudra - fierce, wrathful, terrible, belonging to Rudra

Derived from 'rudra'

Root: rud (class 2)

Note: Predicate adjective for 'tvam'.

महामते (mahāmate) - O great-minded one, O wise one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahāmat

mahāmat - great-minded, wise, intelligent

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+mati)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• mati – mind, intellect, thought, opinion
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from root 'man' (to think)
  Root: man (class 4)

Note: Vocative singular.