महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-27, verse-99

लोकानिमांस्त्रीन्यशसा वितत्य सिद्धिं प्राप्य महतीं तां दुरापाम् ।
गङ्गाकृतानचिरेणैव लोकान्यथेष्टमिष्टान्विचरिष्यसि त्वम् ॥९९॥

99. lokānimāṁstrīnyaśasā vitatya; siddhiṁ prāpya mahatīṁ tāṁ durāpām ,
gaṅgākṛtānacireṇaiva lokā;nyatheṣṭamiṣṭānvicariṣyasi tvam.

99. lokān imān trīn yaśasā vitatya
siddhim prāpya mahatīm tām durāpām
gaṅgākṛtān acireṇa eva lokān
yatheṣṭam iṣṭān vicariṣyasi tvam

99. tvam imān trīn lokān yaśasā vitatya,
tām mahatīm durāpām siddhim prāpya ca,
acireṇa eva gaṅgākṛtān iṣṭān lokān yatheṣṭam vicariṣyasi

99. Having spread your fame across these three worlds and attained that great, difficult-to-achieve perfection, you will, without delay, roam freely as you desire in the worlds created by the Ganga.

Words meanings summery:

• लोकान् (lokān) - worlds, realms

• इमान् (imān) - these

• त्रीन् (trīn) - three

• यशसा (yaśasā) - with fame, by glory

• वितत्य (vitatya) - having spread, having extended

• सिद्धिम् (siddhim) - perfection (accomplishment, success, perfection, psychic power)

• प्राप्य (prāpya) - having obtained, having achieved

• महतीम् (mahatīm) - great, mighty, large

• ताम् (tām) - that

• दुरापाम् (durāpām) - difficult to obtain, hard to reach

• गङ्गाकृतान् (gaṅgākṛtān) - created by Ganga

• अचिरेण (acireṇa) - quickly, without delay, soon

• एव (eva) - just, only, indeed

• लोकान् (lokān) - worlds, realms

• यथेष्टम् (yatheṣṭam) - as desired, according to wish

• इष्टान् (iṣṭān) - desired, wished for, beloved

• विचरिष्यसि (vicariṣyasi) - you will roam, you will move about, you will wander

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

Words meanings and morphology

लोकान् (lokān) - worlds, realms

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of loka

loka - world, realm, people

Note: Object of 'vitatya'. External sandhi with 'imān' is undone here (lokān + imān = lokānimān).

इमान् (imān) - these

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of idam

idam - this, these

Note: Modifies 'lokān'. External sandhi with 'trīn' is undone here (imān + trīn = imāṁs trīn).

त्रीन् (trīn) - three

(numeral)

Note: Modifies 'lokān'.

यशसा (yaśasā) - with fame, by glory

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of yaśas

yaśas - fame, glory, honor

Note: Instrument for 'vitatya'.

वितत्य (vitatya) - having spread, having extended

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

absolutive form of root tṛ (to cross/spread) with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: tṛ (class 1)

Note: Gerund, meaning 'having spread'.

सिद्धिम् (siddhim) - perfection (accomplishment, success, perfection, psychic power)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of siddhi

siddhi - perfection, accomplishment, success, spiritual power

derived from root sidh (to succeed)

Root: sidh (class 4)

Note: Object of 'prāpya'. External sandhi with 'prāpya' is undone here (siddhim + prāpya = siddhiṁ prāpya).

प्राप्य (prāpya) - having obtained, having achieved

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

absolutive form of root āp (to obtain) with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Gerund, meaning 'having obtained'.

महतीम् (mahatīm) - great, mighty, large

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, important

Note: Modifies 'siddhim'.

ताम् (tām) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

Note: Modifies 'siddhim'.

दुरापाम् (durāpām) - difficult to obtain, hard to reach

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of durāpa

durāpa - difficult to obtain, hard to reach

compound of dur (difficult) and āpa (obtainable, from āp)

Compound type : prādi-tatpuruṣa (dur+āpa)

• dur – difficult, bad
  prefix/indeclinable
• āpa – obtainable, reachable
  adjective (masculine)
  derived from root āp (to obtain)
  Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Modifies 'siddhim'.

गङ्गाकृतान् (gaṅgākṛtān) - created by Ganga

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of gaṅgākṛta

gaṅgākṛta - made by Ganga, created by Ganga

compound of Gaṅgā and kṛta

Compound type : tṛtīyā-tatpuruṣa (gaṅgā+kṛta)

• gaṅgā – The river Ganga
  proper noun (feminine)
• kṛta – done, made, created
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  PPP of root kṛ
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Modifies 'lokān'.

अचिरेण (acireṇa) - quickly, without delay, soon

(indeclinable)

compound of a (not) and cira (long time)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+cira)

• a – not, un-
  prefix/indeclinable
• cira – long time, ancient
  adjective (neuter)

Note: Functions as an adverb 'quickly'. External sandhi with 'eva' is undone here (acireṇa + eva = acireṇaiva).

एव (eva) - just, only, indeed

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphasizes 'acireṇa'.

लोकान् (lokān) - worlds, realms

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of loka

loka - world, realm, people

Note: Object of 'vicariṣyasi'. External sandhi with 'yatheṣṭam' is undone here (lokān + yatheṣṭam = lokānyatheṣṭam).

यथेष्टम् (yatheṣṭam) - as desired, according to wish

(indeclinable)

avyayībhāva compound of yathā and iṣṭa

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+iṣṭa)

• yathā – as, like, according to
  indeclinable
• iṣṭa – desired, wished for, liked
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  PPP of root iṣ (to wish)
  Root: iṣ (class 6)

Note: Functions as an adverb 'as desired'.

इष्टान् (iṣṭān) - desired, wished for, beloved

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of iṣṭa

iṣṭa - desired, wished for, beloved, worshipped

Past Passive Participle

PPP of root iṣ (to wish)

Root: iṣ (class 6)

Note: Modifies 'lokān'.

विचरिष्यसि (vicariṣyasi) - you will roam, you will move about, you will wander

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of car

future tense of root car with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: car (class 1)

Note: Subject is 'tvam'.

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Subject of 'vicariṣyasi'.

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