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बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्       bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram - chapter-26

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भगवान् कतिधा दृष्टिर्बलं कतिविधं तथा ।
इति मे संशयो जातस्तं भवान् छेत्तुमर्हिति ॥१॥
1. bhagavān katidhā dṛṣṭirbalaṃ katividhaṃ tathā .
iti me saṃśayo jātastaṃ bhavān chettumarhiti.
1. bhagavān katidhā dṛṣṭiḥ balam katividham tathā
iti me saṃśayaḥ jātaḥ tam bhavān chettum arhati
1. O revered one, how many kinds of aspects (dṛṣṭi) are there, and how many types of strength (bala)? A doubt has arisen in me regarding this, and you ought to dispel it.
एका राशिवशाद् दृष्टिः पूर्वमुक्ता च या द्विज ।
अन्या खेटस्वभावोत्था स्फुटा तां कथयाम्यहम् ॥२॥
2. ekā rāśivaśād dṛṣṭiḥ pūrvamuktā ca yā dvija .
anyā kheṭasvabhāvotthā sphuṭā tāṃ kathayāmyaham.
2. ekā rāśivaśāt dṛṣṭiḥ pūrvam uktā ca yā dvija
anyā kheṭasvabhāvotthā sphuṭā tām kathayāmi aham
2. O Brahmin, one kind of aspect (dṛṣṭi), which was mentioned previously, is based on the zodiacal sign (rāśi). Another kind, which is precise and arises from the intrinsic nature (dharma) of the planets (kheṭa), I shall now describe.
त्रिदशे च त्रिकोणे च चतुरस्रे च सप्तमे ।
पादवृद्धया प्रपश्यन्ति प्रयच्छन्ति फलं तथा ॥३॥
3. tridaśe ca trikoṇe ca caturasre ca saptame .
pādavṛddhayā prapaśyanti prayacchanti phalaṃ tathā.
3. tridaśe ca trikoṇe ca caturasre ca saptame
pādavṛddhayā prapaśyanti prayacchanti phalam tathā
3. Planets aspect the third and tenth (tridaśa) houses, as well as the trine (trikoṇa) houses (fifth and ninth), the quadrant (caturasra) houses (fourth and eighth), and the seventh house. They aspect with increasing quarter strength (pādavṛddhi), and accordingly, they bestow results.
पूर्णं च सप्तमं सर्वे शानिजीवकुजाः पुनः ।
विशेषतश्च त्रिदशत्रिकोणचतुरष्टमान् ॥४॥
4. pūrṇaṃ ca saptamaṃ sarve śānijīvakujāḥ punaḥ .
viśeṣataśca tridaśatrikoṇacaturaṣṭamān.
4. pūrṇam ca saptamam sarve śānijīvakujāḥ punaḥ
viśeṣataḥ ca tridaśatrikonacaturaṣṭamān
4. All of Saturn, Jupiter, and Mars cast a full aspect on the seventh house. Moreover, they specifically aspect the 3rd, 10th (Saturn), the trine houses (5th and 9th for Jupiter), and the 4th, 8th (Mars).
इति सामान्यतः पूर्वैराचार्यैः प्रतिपादिता ।
स्फुटान्तरवशाद्या च दृष्टिः साऽतिस्फुटा यथा ॥५॥
5. iti sāmānyataḥ pūrvairācāryaiḥ pratipāditā .
sphuṭāntaravaśādyā ca dṛṣṭiḥ sā'tisphuṭā yathā.
5. iti sāmānyataḥ pūrvaiḥ ācāryaiḥ pratipāditā
sphuṭāntaravaśāt yā ca dṛṣṭiḥ sā atisphuṭā yathā
5. Thus, these (aspects) have been generally declared by the ancient teachers. But the aspect (dṛṣṭi) which is determined by the precise degree difference is exceedingly accurate, as follows:
दृश्याद् विशोध्य द्रष्टारं षड्राशिभ्योऽधिकान्तरम् ।
दिगभ्यः संशोध्य तद्भागा द्विभक्ता दृक् स्फुटा भवेत् ॥६॥
6. dṛśyād viśodhya draṣṭāraṃ ṣaḍrāśibhyo'dhikāntaram .
digabhyaḥ saṃśodhya tadbhāgā dvibhaktā dṛk sphuṭā bhavet.
6. dṛśyāt viśodhya draṣṭāram ṣaṭ rāśibhyaḥ adhikāntaram
digabhyaḥ saṃśodhya tat bhāgāḥ dvibhaktā dṛk sphuṭā bhavet
6. Subtract the aspecting planet's longitude from the aspected planet's longitude. If this difference exceeds six signs (180 degrees), then subtract that difference from ten signs (300 degrees). The resulting degrees, when divided by two, will be the precise aspect (dṛṣṭi).
पञ्चाधिके विना राशिं भागाद्विघ्नाश्च दृक् स्फुटा ।
वेदाधिके त्यजेद् भूताद् भागा दृष्टिः त्रिभाधिके ॥७॥
7. pañcādhike vinā rāśiṃ bhāgādvighnāśca dṛk sphuṭā .
vedādhike tyajed bhūtād bhāgā dṛṣṭiḥ tribhādhike.
7. pañca adhike vinā rāśim bhāgāt vighnāḥ ca dṛk sphuṭā
veda adhike tyajet bhūtāt bhāgāt dṛṣṭiḥ tribhādhike
7. If the difference exceeds five (signs) but is less than six signs (without a full sign), then the degrees are divided by two to obtain the precise aspect (dṛṣṭi). If the difference exceeds four (signs), it should be subtracted from five (signs). If the aspect is more than three parts, it should be divided by three.
विशोध्यार्णवतो द्वाभ्यां लब्धं त्रिंशद्युतं च दृक् ।
द्व्यधिके तु विना राशिं भागास्तिथियुतास्तथा ॥८॥
8. viśodhyārṇavato dvābhyāṃ labdhaṃ triṃśadyutaṃ ca dṛk .
dvyadhike tu vinā rāśiṃ bhāgāstithiyutāstathā.
8. viśodhya arṇavataḥ dvābhyām labdham triṃśat yutam ca
dṛk dvi adhike tu vinā rāśim bhāgāḥ tithi yutāḥ tathā
8. Subtract (the difference) from four (signs), divide the obtained result by two, and then add thirty; this constitutes the aspect (dṛṣṭi). However, if the difference exceeds two signs but is less than three signs, then the degrees should be added to fifteen in a similar manner.
रूपाधिके विना राशिं भागा द्वयाप्ताश्च दृग् भवेत् ।
एवं राश्यादिके शेषे शनौ द्रष्टरि भो द्विज ॥९॥
9. rūpādhike vinā rāśiṃ bhāgā dvayāptāśca dṛg bhavet .
evaṃ rāśyādike śeṣe śanau draṣṭari bho dvija.
9. rūpādhike vinā rāśim bhāgāḥ dvayāptāḥ ca dṛk bhavet
| evam rāśyādike śeṣe śanau draṣṭari bho dvija
9. O Brahmin, when Saturn is the aspecting planet, if there is an excess of degrees (within a sign), without considering the full sign, then those degrees, when divided by two, constitute the aspect. This rule applies similarly to the remaining portions (of degrees or signs).
एकभे नवभे भागा भुक्ता भोग्या द्विसंगुणाः ।
द्विभेंऽशार्धोनिताः षष्टिरष्टभे खाग्नियुग् लवाः ॥१०॥
10. ekabhe navabhe bhāgā bhuktā bhogyā dvisaṃguṇāḥ .
dvibheṃ'śārdhonitāḥ ṣaṣṭiraṣṭabhe khāgniyug lavāḥ.
10. ekabhe navabhe bhāgāḥ bhuktāḥ bhogyāḥ dvisaṃguṇāḥ |
dvibhe aṃśārdhonitāḥ ṣaṣṭiḥ aṣṭabhe khāgniyug lavāḥ
10. For the first house and the ninth house, the elapsed and remaining degrees are to be doubled. For the second house, sixty minutes are reduced by half a minute. For the eighth house, thirty minutes are applicable.
त्रिसप्तभे तु भौमस्य षष्टिरत्र लवोनिता ।
सार्धांशास्तिथिसंयुक्ता द्विभे रूपं सदाऽङ्गभे ॥११॥
11. trisaptabhe tu bhaumasya ṣaṣṭiratra lavonitā .
sārdhāṃśāstithisaṃyuktā dvibhe rūpaṃ sadā'ṅgabhe.
11. trisaptabhe tu bhaumasya ṣaṣṭiḥ atra lavonitā |
sārdhāṃśāḥ tithisaṃyuktāḥ dvibhe rūpam sadā aṅgabhe
11. However, for Mars, in the third and seventh houses, sixty minutes are reduced by one minute. In the second house, the aspect is one and a half degrees. Always for the first (body) house, it is fifteen degrees.
त्रिसप्तभे तु जीवस्य भागार्धं शरवेदयुक् ।
द्विगुणैस्तु लवैश्चोनाः खरसाश्चतुरष्टभे ॥१२॥
12. trisaptabhe tu jīvasya bhāgārdhaṃ śaravedayuk .
dviguṇaistu lavaiśconāḥ kharasāścaturaṣṭabhe.
12. trisaptabhe tu jīvasya bhāgārdham śaravedayuk |
dviguṇaiḥ tu lavaiḥ ca ūnnāḥ kharasāḥ caturaṣṭabhe
12. However, for Jupiter, in the third house, it is half a degree, and in the seventh house, it is forty-five units. And for the fourth and eighth houses, sixty units are decreased by double the minutes.
एवं रव्यादिखेटानां स्फुटा दृष्टिः प्रजायते ।
तद्वशादेव भावानां जातकस्य फलं वदेत् ॥१३॥
13. evaṃ ravyādikheṭānāṃ sphuṭā dṛṣṭiḥ prajāyate .
tadvaśādeva bhāvānāṃ jātakasya phalaṃ vadet.
13. evam ravyādikheṭānām sphuṭā dṛṣṭiḥ prajāyate
| tadvāśāt eva bhāvānām jātukasya phalam vadet
13. In this manner, the precise aspect of the planets, beginning with the Sun, becomes manifest. Based solely on that, one should declare the results of the houses for the native.