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बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्       bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram - chapter-47, verse-42

विनाशो दारपुत्राणां कुत्सितान्नं च भोजनम् ।
दशादौ देहपीडा च धनधान्यपरिच्युतिः ॥४२॥
42. vināśo dāraputrāṇāṃ kutsitānnaṃ ca bhojanam .
daśādau dehapīḍā ca dhanadhānyaparicyutiḥ.
42. vināśaḥ dāraputrāṇāṃ kutsitānnaṃ ca bhojanam
daśādau dehapīḍā ca dhanadhānyaparicyutiḥ
42. At the beginning of the planetary period (daśā), there is the destruction of one's wife and sons, consumption of bad food, physical pain, and loss of wealth and grains.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विनाशः (vināśaḥ) - destruction, loss, ruin
  • दारपुत्राणां (dāraputrāṇāṁ) - of wives and sons, of wife and children
  • कुत्सितान्नं (kutsitānnaṁ) - bad food, despicable food
  • (ca) - and
  • भोजनम् (bhojanam) - act of eating (eating, food, meal)
  • दशादौ (daśādau) - at the beginning of the daśā (planetary period)
  • देहपीडा (dehapīḍā) - bodily affliction, physical pain
  • (ca) - and
  • धनधान्यपरिच्युतिः (dhanadhānyaparicyutiḥ) - loss of wealth and grains

Words meanings and morphology

विनाशः (vināśaḥ) - destruction, loss, ruin
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vināśa
vināśa - destruction, loss, ruin, disappearance
from vi-naś + ghañ
Prefix: vi
Root: naś (class 4)
Note: Subject of implied verb 'bhavati'.
दारपुत्राणां (dāraputrāṇāṁ) - of wives and sons, of wife and children
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of dāraputra
dāraputra - wife and son(s), family
Compound type : dvandva (dāra+putra)
  • dāra – wife (masculine plural)
    noun (masculine)
  • putra – son, child
    noun (masculine)
Note: Refers to the loss of wife and sons.
कुत्सितान्नं (kutsitānnaṁ) - bad food, despicable food
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kutsitānna
kutsitānna - despicable food, bad food, condemned food
Compound type : karmadhāraya (kutsita+anna)
  • kutsita – despised, censured, bad
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    from kuts + kta
    Root: kuts (class 1)
  • anna – food, grain
    noun (neuter)
    from ad + kta
    Root: ad (class 2)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
भोजनम् (bhojanam) - act of eating (eating, food, meal)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhojana
bhojana - eating, food, meal, feeding
from bhuj + lyuṭ
Root: bhuj (class 7)
Note: Subject of implied verb 'bhavati'.
दशादौ (daśādau) - at the beginning of the daśā (planetary period)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of daśādi
daśādi - beginning of a planetary period (daśā)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (daśā+ādi)
  • daśā – planetary period, state, condition
    noun (feminine)
  • ādi – beginning, commencement
    noun (masculine)
Note: Specifies the time of the events.
देहपीडा (dehapīḍā) - bodily affliction, physical pain
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dehapīḍā
dehapīḍā - bodily affliction, physical pain, illness
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deha+pīḍā)
  • deha – body
    noun (masculine)
  • pīḍā – pain, distress, affliction
    noun (feminine)
    from pīḍ + a
    Root: pīḍ (class 10)
Note: Co-subject.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
धनधान्यपरिच्युतिः (dhanadhānyaparicyutiḥ) - loss of wealth and grains
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dhanadhānyaparicyuti
dhanadhānyaparicyuti - loss of wealth and grains, deprivation of riches and crops
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dhana+dhānya+paricyuti)
  • dhana – wealth, riches
    noun (neuter)
  • dhānya – grain, corn, rice
    noun (neuter)
  • paricyuti – loss, fall, deprivation
    noun (feminine)
    from pari-cyu + ktin
    Prefix: pari
    Root: cyu (class 1)
Note: Co-subject.