महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-28, verse-77

अहमेको विमुक्तस्तु भाग्ययोगाद्यदृच्छया ।
विद्रुतानि च सर्वाणि शिबिराणि समन्ततः ॥७७॥

77. ahameko vimuktastu bhāgyayogādyadṛcchayā ,
vidrutāni ca sarvāṇi śibirāṇi samantataḥ.

77. aham ekaḥ vimuktaḥ tu bhāgyayogāt yadṛcchayā
vidrutāni ca sarvāṇi śibirāṇi samantataḥ

77. aham ekaḥ tu bhāgyayogāt yadṛcchayā vimuktaḥ
ca sarvāṇi śibirāṇi samantataḥ vidrutāni

77. I alone was freed, by a stroke of fortune and by chance. And all the camps were scattered in every direction.

Words meanings summery:

• अहम् (aham) - I, myself

• एकः (ekaḥ) - one, alone, solitary

• विमुक्तः (vimuktaḥ) - freed, released, liberated

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

• भाग्ययोगात् (bhāgyayogāt) - by a stroke of fortune, due to the connection of fate

• यदृच्छया (yadṛcchayā) - by chance, accidentally, spontaneously

• विद्रुतानि (vidrutāni) - dispersed, fled, scattered

• च (ca) - and, also

• सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all, every

• शिबिराणि (śibirāṇi) - camps, encampments

• समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - on all sides, everywhere, all around

Words meanings and morphology

अहम् (aham) - I, myself

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I, myself

एकः (ekaḥ) - one, alone, solitary

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of eka

eka - one, single, alone

विमुक्तः (vimuktaḥ) - freed, released, liberated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vimukta

vimukta - freed, released, liberated

Past Passive Participle

derived from root muc with vi prefix

Prefix: vi

Root: muc (class 6)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

भाग्ययोगात् (bhāgyayogāt) - by a stroke of fortune, due to the connection of fate

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of bhāgyayoga

bhāgyayoga - connection with destiny, stroke of luck

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhāgya+yoga)

• bhāgya – fortune, destiny, luck
  noun (neuter)
• yoga – union, connection, application, discipline (yoga)
  noun (masculine)
  Root: yuj (class 7)

यदृच्छया (yadṛcchayā) - by chance, accidentally, spontaneously

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of yadṛcchā

yadṛcchā - chance, spontaneity

विद्रुतानि (vidrutāni) - dispersed, fled, scattered

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of vidruta

vidruta - dispersed, fled, scattered

Past Passive Participle

derived from root dru with vi prefix

Prefix: vi

Root: dru (class 1)

Note: Agrees with śibirāṇi

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all, every

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Agrees with śibirāṇi

शिबिराणि (śibirāṇi) - camps, encampments

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of śibira

śibira - camp, encampment

Note: Subject of vidrutāni

समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - on all sides, everywhere, all around

(indeclinable)