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9,28

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-28, verse-17

मुदितान्सर्वसिद्धार्थान्नर्दमानान्समन्ततः ।
बाणशब्दरवांश्चैव श्रुत्वा तेषां महात्मनाम् ॥१७॥
17. muditānsarvasiddhārthānnardamānānsamantataḥ ,
bāṇaśabdaravāṁścaiva śrutvā teṣāṁ mahātmanām.
17. muditān sarvasiddhārthān nardamānān samantataḥ
bāṇaśabdaravān ca eva śrutvā teṣām mahātmanām
17. teṣām mahātmanām muditān sarvasiddhārthān
samantataḥ nardamānān ca eva bāṇaśabdaravān śrutvā
17. Having heard those great-souled ones (mahātmans), who were joyful with all their objectives accomplished, roaring from all sides, and also hearing the sounds and roars of their arrows.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • मुदितान् (muditān) - joyful, delighted, happy
  • सर्वसिद्धार्थान् (sarvasiddhārthān) - whose every purpose is accomplished, having achieved all objectives
  • नर्दमानान् (nardamānān) - roaring, shouting loudly
  • समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around
  • बाणशब्दरवान् (bāṇaśabdaravān) - sounds of arrows and roars
  • (ca) - and, also
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
  • श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard
  • तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their
  • महात्मनाम् (mahātmanām) - of the great-souled ones, of the noble ones

Words meanings and morphology

मुदितान् (muditān) - joyful, delighted, happy
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of mudita
mudita - joyful, delighted, happy
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √mud (to rejoice) with suffix -ta
Root: mud (class 1)
सर्वसिद्धार्थान् (sarvasiddhārthān) - whose every purpose is accomplished, having achieved all objectives
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sarvasiddhārtha
sarvasiddhārtha - one whose every purpose is accomplished, having achieved all objectives
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (sarva+siddha+artha)
  • sarva – all, every
    pronoun (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  • siddha – accomplished, achieved, perfected
    adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    from √sidh
    Root: sidh (class 1)
  • artha – purpose, object, meaning
    noun (masculine)
नर्दमानान् (nardamānān) - roaring, shouting loudly
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of nardamāna
nardamāna - roaring, shouting
Present Active Participle
from √nard with śānac suffix
Root: nard (class 1)
समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around
(indeclinable)
बाणशब्दरवान् (bāṇaśabdaravān) - sounds of arrows and roars
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of bāṇaśabdarava
bāṇaśabdarava - sounds of arrows and roars
Compound type : Dvandva (bāṇa+śabda+rava)
  • bāṇa – arrow
    noun (masculine)
  • śabda – sound, word
    noun (masculine)
  • rava – roar, cry, sound
    noun (masculine)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
from √śru with -tvā suffix
Root: śru (class 5)
तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
महात्मनाम् (mahātmanām) - of the great-souled ones, of the noble ones
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous person
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (mahā+ātman)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
    noun (masculine)