महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-28, verse-64

तत्र विक्रोशतीनां च रुदतीनां च सर्वशः ।
प्रादुरासीन्महाञ्शब्दः श्रुत्वा तद्बलसंक्षयम् ॥६४॥

64. tatra vikrośatīnāṁ ca rudatīnāṁ ca sarvaśaḥ ,
prādurāsīnmahāñśabdaḥ śrutvā tadbalasaṁkṣayam.

64. tatra vikrośatīnām ca rudatīnām ca sarvaśaḥ
prāduḥ āsīt mahān śabdaḥ śrutvā tat balasaṃkṣayam

64. tatra,
vikrośatīnām ca rudatīnām ca sarvaśaḥ,
tat balasaṃkṣayam śrutvā,
mahān śabdaḥ prāduḥ āsīt

64. There, a great lamentation arose from the women, crying out and weeping everywhere, upon hearing of the destruction of that army.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• विक्रोशतीनाम् (vikrośatīnām) - of those crying out, of lamenting women

• च (ca) - and, also

• रुदतीनाम् (rudatīnām) - of those weeping, of crying women

• च (ca) - and, also

• सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - everywhere, in every way, entirely

• प्रादुः (prāduḥ) - forth, manifest, visible

• आसीत् (āsīt) - it was, it arose

• महान् (mahān) - great, mighty, large

• शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - sound, noise, cry

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• तत् (tat) - that

• बलसंक्षयम् (balasaṁkṣayam) - destruction of the army

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

विक्रोशतीनाम् (vikrośatīnām) - of those crying out, of lamenting women

(adjective)

Genitive, feminine, plural of vikrośatī

vikrośatī - a woman crying out or lamenting

Present Active Participle

Feminine form of the present active participle of the root kruś (class 1) with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: kruś (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

रुदतीनाम् (rudatīnām) - of those weeping, of crying women

(adjective)

Genitive, feminine, plural of rudatī

rudatī - a woman weeping or crying

Present Active Participle

Feminine form of the present active participle of the root rud (class 2)

Root: rud (class 2)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - everywhere, in every way, entirely

(indeclinable)

Derived from sarva with suffix -śaḥ

प्रादुः (prāduḥ) - forth, manifest, visible

(indeclinable)

आसीत् (āsīt) - it was, it arose

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of as

Imperfect (laṅ)

Imperfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice

Root: as (class 2)

महान् (mahān) - great, mighty, large

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, considerable

शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - sound, noise, cry

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śabda

śabda - sound, noise, word, voice

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

absolutive

absolutive from root śru (class 5)

Root: śru (class 5)

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

बलसंक्षयम् (balasaṁkṣayam) - destruction of the army

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of balasaṃkṣaya

balasaṁkṣaya - destruction of the army, loss of strength

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bala+saṃkṣaya)

• bala – strength, power, army, force
  noun (neuter)
• saṃkṣaya – complete destruction, annihilation, decrease
  noun (masculine)
  from root kṣi with prefix sam
  Prefix: sam
  Root: kṣi (class 1)