महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-93, verse-85

तस्य सत्याभिसंधस्य सूक्ष्मदानेन चैव ह ।
शरीरार्धं च मे विप्राः शातकुम्भमयं कृतम् ।
पश्यतेदं सुविपुलं तपसा तस्य धीमतः ॥८५॥

85. tasya satyābhisaṁdhasya sūkṣmadānena caiva ha ,
śarīrārdhaṁ ca me viprāḥ śātakumbhamayaṁ kṛtam ,
paśyatedaṁ suvipulaṁ tapasā tasya dhīmataḥ.

85. tasya satyābhisandhasya sūkṣmadānena
ca eva ha śarīrārdham ca me viprāḥ
śātakumbhamayam kṛtam paśyata
idam suvipulam tapasā tasya dhīmataḥ

85. O brahmins, half of my body was made of pure gold (śātakumbha) by the subtle charitable offering (dāna) of that truthful man, and by the spiritual discipline (tapas) of that wise one. Behold this immense (transformation).

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - of that (of him, of that)

• सत्याभिसन्धस्य (satyābhisandhasya) - of that truthful man (of the one whose resolve is truth, of the truthful one)

• सूक्ष्मदानेन (sūkṣmadānena) - by the subtle charitable offering (dāna) (by a subtle gift, by a small offering)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• एव (eva) - indeed (only, just, indeed)

• ह (ha) - indeed (particle) (indeed, certainly (particle))

• शरीरार्धम् (śarīrārdham) - half of my body (half of the body)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• मे (me) - my (to me, my, for me)

• विप्राः (viprāḥ) - O brahmins (O brahmins, O sages)

• शातकुम्भमयम् (śātakumbhamayam) - made of pure gold (made of gold, golden)

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - was made (done, made, performed)

• पश्यत (paśyata) - behold (behold, see (imperative))

• इदम् (idam) - this

• सुविपुलम् (suvipulam) - immense (transformation) (very vast, very extensive, immense)

• तपसा (tapasā) - by the spiritual discipline (tapas) (by asceticism, by austerity, by spiritual discipline)

• तस्य (tasya) - of that (of him, of that)

• धीमतः (dhīmataḥ) - of that wise one (of the wise, of the intelligent)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - of that (of him, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Refers to the man mentioned.

सत्याभिसन्धस्य (satyābhisandhasya) - of that truthful man (of the one whose resolve is truth, of the truthful one)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of satyābhisandha

satyābhisandha - whose resolve is truth, truthful, firm in truth

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (satya+abhisandha)

• satya – truth, true, real
  noun (neuter)
• abhisandha – intention, purpose, resolve
  noun (masculine)
  from 'abhi' + root 'saṃdhā' (to join, resolve)
  Prefix: abhi
  Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Agrees with `tasya`.

सूक्ष्मदानेन (sūkṣmadānena) - by the subtle charitable offering (dāna) (by a subtle gift, by a small offering)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of sūkṣmadāna

sūkṣmadāna - subtle gift, small offering

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūkṣma+dāna)

• sūkṣma – subtle, minute, delicate
  adjective (masculine)
• dāna – gift, donation, charity, giving
  noun (neuter)
  from root dā (to give)
  Root: dā (class 3)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed (only, just, indeed)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

ह (ha) - indeed (particle) (indeed, certainly (particle))

(indeclinable)

Note: Another emphatic particle.

शरीरार्धम् (śarīrārdham) - half of my body (half of the body)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śarīrārdha

śarīrārdha - half of the body

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śarīra+ardha)

• śarīra – body
  noun (neuter)
• ardha – half, part
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - my (to me, my, for me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

Note: Enclitic form of genitive/dative of `asmad`.

विप्राः (viprāḥ) - O brahmins (O brahmins, O sages)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, plural of vipra

vipra - brahmin, sage, inspired

शातकुम्भमयम् (śātakumbhamayam) - made of pure gold (made of gold, golden)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śātakumbhamaya

śātakumbhamaya - made of pure gold, golden

From śātakumbha (a kind of pure gold) + maya (made of)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śātakumbha+maya)

• śātakumbha – pure gold
  noun (neuter)
• maya – made of, consisting of
  suffix
  Suffix indicating material or substance

Note: Agrees with `śarīrārdham`.

कृतम् (kṛtam) - was made (done, made, performed)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed

Past Passive Participle

from root kṛ (to do, make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Predicative adjective for `śarīrārdham`.

पश्यत (paśyata) - behold (behold, see (imperative))

(verb)

2nd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of paśyat

Present Active Participle

from root dṛś (to see), with 'paśya' stem

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Second person plural imperative of `dṛś` (to see).

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Object of `paśyata`.

सुविपुलम् (suvipulam) - immense (transformation) (very vast, very extensive, immense)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of suvipula

suvipula - very vast, very extensive, immense

Compound of 'su' (good, very) + 'vipula' (vast)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+vipula)

• su – good, well, very
  prefix
• vipula – vast, extensive, large
  adjective (neuter)

Note: Agrees with `idam`.

तपसा (tapasā) - by the spiritual discipline (tapas) (by asceticism, by austerity, by spiritual discipline)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tapas

tapas - austerity, asceticism, spiritual discipline, heat

from root tap (to heat, to perform austerity)

Root: tap (class 1)

तस्य (tasya) - of that (of him, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Agrees with `dhīmataḥ`.

धीमतः (dhīmataḥ) - of that wise one (of the wise, of the intelligent)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dhīmat

dhīmat - wise, intelligent, thoughtful

Possessive adjective from 'dhī' (thought, intellect) + 'matup' suffix

Note: Agrees with `tasya`.