महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-94, verse-51

दाश उवाच ।
अस्यां जायेत यः पुत्रः स राजा पृथिवीपतिः ।
त्वदूर्ध्वमभिषेक्तव्यो नान्यः कश्चन पार्थिव ॥५१॥

51. dāśa uvāca ,
asyāṁ jāyeta yaḥ putraḥ sa rājā pṛthivīpatiḥ ,
tvadūrdhvamabhiṣektavyo nānyaḥ kaścana pārthiva.

51. dāśaḥ uvāca asyām jāyeta yaḥ putraḥ sa rājā pṛthivīpatiḥ
tvat ūrdhvam abhiṣektavyaḥ na anyaḥ kaścana pārthiva

51. Dāśa said: The son who is born to her shall be the king, the ruler of the earth. He alone should be consecrated after you, and no other, O king.

Words meanings summery:

• दाशः (dāśaḥ) - Dāśa, the fisherman chief

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• अस्याम् (asyām) - in her, to her

• जायेत (jāyeta) - should be born, may be born

• यः (yaḥ) - who, he who

• पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

• स (sa) - he, that

• राजा (rājā) - king

• पृथिवीपतिः (pṛthivīpatiḥ) - lord of the earth, ruler of the earth

• त्वत् (tvat) - from you

• ऊर्ध्वम् (ūrdhvam) - after, above

• अभिषेक्तव्यः (abhiṣektavyaḥ) - to be consecrated, to be anointed

• न (na) - not

• अन्यः (anyaḥ) - other, another

• कश्चन (kaścana) - any, some

• पार्थिव (pārthiva) - O king, O ruler of the earth

Words meanings and morphology

दाशः (dāśaḥ) - Dāśa, the fisherman chief

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dāśa

dāśa - fisherman, boatman

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

अस्याम् (asyām) - in her, to her

(pronoun)

Locative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

जायेत (jāyeta) - should be born, may be born

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, optative (vidhiliṅ) of jan

Root: jan (class 4)

यः (yaḥ) - who, he who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

स (sa) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

राजा (rājā) - king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, sovereign, ruler

पृथिवीपतिः (pṛthivīpatiḥ) - lord of the earth, ruler of the earth

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pṛthivīpati

pṛthivīpati - lord of the earth, king

Compound type : tatpurusha (pṛthivī+pati)

• pṛthivī – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• pati – lord, master, husband, owner
  noun (masculine)

त्वत् (tvat) - from you

(pronoun)

Ablative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

ऊर्ध्वम् (ūrdhvam) - after, above

(indeclinable)

अभिषेक्तव्यः (abhiṣektavyaḥ) - to be consecrated, to be anointed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhiṣektavya

abhiṣektavya - fit to be anointed, to be consecrated

Gerundive

Formed from root SIC (6th class) with upasarga ABHI and suffix -tavya. Root undergoes cerebralization (s > ṣ).

Prefix: abhi

Root: sic (class 6)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

अन्यः (anyaḥ) - other, another

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anya

anya - other, another, different

कश्चन (kaścana) - any, some

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścana

kaścana - any, some, someone, anyone

पार्थिव (pārthiva) - O king, O ruler of the earth

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pārthiva

pārthiva - king, ruler, prince (lit. 'lord of the earth')

Derived from PṚTHIVĪ (earth)