महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-94, verse-19
तथारूपस्तथाचारस्तथावृत्तस्तथाश्रुतः ।
गाङ्गेयस्तस्य पुत्रोऽभून्नाम्ना देवव्रतो वसुः ॥१९॥
गाङ्गेयस्तस्य पुत्रोऽभून्नाम्ना देवव्रतो वसुः ॥१९॥
19. tathārūpastathācārastathāvṛttastathāśrutaḥ ,
gāṅgeyastasya putro'bhūnnāmnā devavrato vasuḥ.
gāṅgeyastasya putro'bhūnnāmnā devavrato vasuḥ.
19.
tathārūpaḥ tathācāraḥ tathāvṛttaḥ tathāśrutaḥ |
gāṅgeyaḥ tasya putraḥ abhūt nāmnā devavrataḥ vasuḥ
gāṅgeyaḥ tasya putraḥ abhūt nāmnā devavrataḥ vasuḥ
19. His son was Gaṅgeya, known as Devavrata, a Vasu, who was of such appearance, such conduct, such character, and so renowned.
19. בנו היה גָאנְגֵיַה, ששמו דֵוַוְרַטַה, והוא היה וַסוּ. הוא היה דומה לו במראה, באופי, בהתנהלות ובלימוד.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तथारूपः (tathārūpaḥ) - of such form, such-looking
- तथाचारः (tathācāraḥ) - of such conduct/behavior
- तथावृत्तः (tathāvṛttaḥ) - of such character, so behaved
- तथाश्रुतः (tathāśrutaḥ) - so heard, so renowned/famous
- गाङ्गेयः (gāṅgeyaḥ) - Bhīṣma (son of Gaṅgā)
- तस्य (tasya) - his, of that
- पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son
- अभूत् (abhūt) - became, was
- नाम्ना (nāmnā) - by name
- देवव्रतः (devavrataḥ) - Devavrata (proper name)
- वसुः (vasuḥ) - The deity named Dyau, who reincarnated as Devavrata (Vasu (a class of deities))
Words meanings and morphology
तथारूपः (tathārūpaḥ) - of such form, such-looking
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tathārūpa
tathārūpa - having such a form, of such an appearance
Compound type : bahuvrihi (tathā+rūpa)
- tathā – thus, so, in that manner
indeclinable - rūpa – form, appearance, beauty
noun (neuter)
तथाचारः (tathācāraḥ) - of such conduct/behavior
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tathācāra
tathācāra - having such conduct, acting in such a manner
Compound type : bahuvrihi (tathā+ācāra)
- tathā – thus, so, in that manner
indeclinable - ācāra – conduct, custom, practice, behavior
noun (masculine)
तथावृत्तः (tathāvṛttaḥ) - of such character, so behaved
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tathāvṛtta
tathāvṛtta - having such a course of life, of such conduct/character
Compound type : bahuvrihi (tathā+vṛtta)
- tathā – thus, so, in that manner
indeclinable - vṛtta – conduct, character, behavior (as noun); happened, existed (as participle)
past passive participle (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root √vṛt (to be, to exist, to behave).
Root: vṛt (class 1)
तथाश्रुतः (tathāśrutaḥ) - so heard, so renowned/famous
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tathāśruta
tathāśruta - so heard, so famous, renowned
Compound type : bahuvrihi (tathā+śruta)
- tathā – thus, so, in that manner
indeclinable - śruta – heard, listened to, famous, renowned
past passive participle (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root √śru (to hear).
Root: śru (class 5)
गाङ्गेयः (gāṅgeyaḥ) - Bhīṣma (son of Gaṅgā)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gāṅgeya
gāṅgeya - son of Gaṅgā, relating to Gaṅgā
तस्य (tasya) - his, of that
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of putra
putra - son
अभूत् (abhūt) - became, was
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past (luṅ) of bhū
Aorist tense
Root: bhū (class 1)
नाम्ना (nāmnā) - by name
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of nāman
nāman - name, appellation, noun
देवव्रतः (devavrataḥ) - Devavrata (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of devavrata
devavrata - Devavrata (lit. 'devoted to the gods' or 'divine vow')
वसुः (vasuḥ) - The deity named Dyau, who reincarnated as Devavrata (Vasu (a class of deities))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vasu
vasu - a class of deities, wealth, good, excellent