महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-94, verse-48

यदीमां धर्मपत्नीं त्वं मत्तः प्रार्थयसेऽनघ ।
सत्यवागसि सत्येन समयं कुरु मे ततः ॥४८॥

48. yadīmāṁ dharmapatnīṁ tvaṁ mattaḥ prārthayase'nagha ,
satyavāgasi satyena samayaṁ kuru me tataḥ.

48. yadi imām dharmapatnīm tvam mattaḥ prārthayase
anagha satyavāk asi satyena samayam kuru me tataḥ

48. O sinless one, if you seek this virtuous wife from me, and since you speak truthfully, then make a condition with me in accordance with truth.

Words meanings summery:

• यदि (yadi) - if

• इमाम् (imām) - this

• धर्मपत्नीम् (dharmapatnīm) - virtuous wife, lawful wife

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• मत्तः (mattaḥ) - from me

• प्रार्थयसे (prārthayase) - you seek, you request

• अनघ (anagha) - O sinless one, O faultless one

• सत्यवाक् (satyavāk) - truthful speaker

• असि (asi) - you are

• सत्येन (satyena) - by truth, with truth

• समयम् (samayam) - condition, agreement, pledge

• कुरु (kuru) - make, do

• मे (me) - for me, to me

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefore

Words meanings and morphology

यदि (yadi) - if

(indeclinable)

इमाम् (imām) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

धर्मपत्नीम् (dharmapatnīm) - virtuous wife, lawful wife

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of dharmapatnī

dharmapatnī - virtuous wife, lawful wife, wife (observing her dharma)

Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+patnī)

• dharma – law, duty, righteousness, virtue, custom
  noun (masculine)
• patnī – wife, mistress, female owner
  noun (feminine)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

मत्तः (mattaḥ) - from me

(pronoun)

Ablative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

प्रार्थयसे (prārthayase) - you seek, you request

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of prārth

From root ARTH (10th class) with upasarga PRA

Prefix: pra

Root: arth (class 10)

अनघ (anagha) - O sinless one, O faultless one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of anagha

anagha - sinless, faultless, pure

Compound type : bahuvrihi (na+agha)

• na – not, no
  indeclinable
• agha – sin, evil, fault, distress
  noun (neuter)

सत्यवाक् (satyavāk) - truthful speaker

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of satyavāc

satyavāc - truthful in speech, speaking truth

Compound type : bahuvrihi (satya+vāc)

• satya – truth, true, real
  noun (neuter)
• vāc – speech, word, voice
  noun (feminine)

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

सत्येन (satyena) - by truth, with truth

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of satya

satya - truth, reality, sincerity

समयम् (samayam) - condition, agreement, pledge

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of samaya

samaya - agreement, condition, compact, convention, time

कुरु (kuru) - make, do

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

मे (me) - for me, to me

(pronoun)

singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefore

(indeclinable)