महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-94, verse-29

दर्शयामास तं गङ्गा बिभ्रती रूपमुत्तमम् ।
गृहीत्वा दक्षिणे पाणौ तं कुमारमलंकृतम् ॥२९॥

29. darśayāmāsa taṁ gaṅgā bibhratī rūpamuttamam ,
gṛhītvā dakṣiṇe pāṇau taṁ kumāramalaṁkṛtam.

29. darśayāmāsa tam gaṅgā bibhratī rūpam uttamam
gṛhītvā dakṣiṇe pāṇau tam kumāram alaṅkṛtam

29. Ganga then revealed him, herself assuming a most beautiful form, holding the adorned boy in her right hand.

Words meanings summery:

• दर्शयामास (darśayāmāsa) - showed, revealed

• तम् (tam) - the son (him, that)

• गङ्गा (gaṅgā) - Ganga

• बिभ्रती (bibhratī) - Ganga herself bearing an excellent form (bearing, holding, wearing)

• रूपम् (rūpam) - form, appearance

• उत्तमम् (uttamam) - excellent, best, supreme

• गृहीत्वा (gṛhītvā) - having taken, having seized

• दक्षिणे (dakṣiṇe) - in the right (hand/side)

• पाणौ (pāṇau) - in her right hand (in the hand)

• तम् (tam) - the boy (him, that)

• कुमारम् (kumāram) - the son (who is now a young boy) (boy, youth, prince)

• अलङ्कृतम् (alaṅkṛtam) - adorned, decorated

Words meanings and morphology

दर्शयामास (darśayāmāsa) - showed, revealed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of dṛś

Periphrastic Perfect

3rd person singular periphrastic perfect active of causative of root dṛś. Formed with auxiliary 'ās' from 'as' (to be) and 'darśayāṁ' (causative stem).

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Periphrastic perfect form of causative.

तम् (tam) - the son (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, him

Note: Object of darśayāmāsa.

गङ्गा (gaṅgā) - Ganga

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of gaṅgā

gaṅgā - Ganga (proper noun, name of the river goddess)

Note: Subject of darśayāmāsa.

बिभ्रती (bibhratī) - Ganga herself bearing an excellent form (bearing, holding, wearing)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bibhrat

bibhrat - bearing, holding, maintaining, carrying

Present active participle

Feminine nominative singular of present active participle of root bhṛ (to bear, hold), reduplicated form

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

Note: Present active participle, agreeing with Gaṅgā.

रूपम् (rūpam) - form, appearance

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rūpa

rūpa - form, shape, appearance, beauty

Note: Object of bibhratī.

उत्तमम् (uttamam) - excellent, best, supreme

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of uttama

uttama - best, excellent, highest, supreme

Note: Agrees with rūpam.

गृहीत्वा (gṛhītvā) - having taken, having seized

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root grah (to take) with suffix -tvā

Root: grah (class 9)

Note: Gerund/Absolutive.

दक्षिणे (dakṣiṇe) - in the right (hand/side)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of dakṣiṇa

dakṣiṇa - right, southern, skillful

Note: Agrees with pāṇau.

पाणौ (pāṇau) - in her right hand (in the hand)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of pāṇi

pāṇi - hand

तम् (tam) - the boy (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, him

Note: Object of gṛhītvā.

कुमारम् (kumāram) - the son (who is now a young boy) (boy, youth, prince)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kumāra

kumāra - boy, youth, son, prince

Note: Agrees with tam.

अलङ्कृतम् (alaṅkṛtam) - adorned, decorated

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of alaṅkṛta

alaṅkṛta - adorned, decorated, ornamented

Past Passive Participle

Derived from verb alaṅkṛ (to adorn)

Prefix: alam

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Past passive participle, agrees with kumāram.