महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-94, verse-35

ऋषिः परैरनाधृष्यो जामदग्न्यः प्रतापवान् ।
यदस्त्रं वेद रामश्च तदप्यस्मिन्प्रतिष्ठितम् ॥३५॥

35. ṛṣiḥ parairanādhṛṣyo jāmadagnyaḥ pratāpavān ,
yadastraṁ veda rāmaśca tadapyasminpratiṣṭhitam.

35. ṛṣiḥ paraiḥ anādhṛṣyaḥ jāmadagnyaḥ pratāpavān yat
astram veda rāmaḥ ca tat api asmin pratiṣṭhitam

35. Whatever weaponry the powerful sage Jāmadagnya (Paraśurāma), who is unconquerable by others, knows, that also is established in him (Bhīṣma).

Words meanings summery:

• ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - sage, seer, inspired poet

• परैः (paraiḥ) - by others, by enemies

• अनाधृष्यः (anādhṛṣyaḥ) - unconquerable, unassailable, invincible

• जामदग्न्यः (jāmadagnyaḥ) - the sage Paraśurāma (son of Jamadagni (Paraśurāma))

• प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - powerful, glorious, majestic

• यत् (yat) - which, whatever

• अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon, missile, magical weapon

• वेद (veda) - knows, understands

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Paraśurāma, son of Jamadagni (Rāma)

• च (ca) - and, also

• तत् (tat) - that, that weapon

• अपि (api) - also, even

• अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this son (Bhīṣma) (in this one, in him)

• प्रतिष्ठितम् (pratiṣṭhitam) - established, founded, placed

Words meanings and morphology

ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - sage, seer, inspired poet

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - a sage, seer, inspired poet, Vedic singer

परैः (paraiḥ) - by others, by enemies

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of para

para - other, another, alien, enemy, supreme

अनाधृष्यः (anādhṛṣyaḥ) - unconquerable, unassailable, invincible

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anādhṛṣya

anādhṛṣya - not to be assailed or conquered, unconquerable, unassailable, irresistible

Gerundive (potential passive participle) with negative prefix

Negative prefix 'an-' + 'ā-' (prefix) + root 'dhṛṣ' (to dare, attack) + suffix '-ya' (gerundive).

Prefixes: an+ā

Root: dhṛṣ (class 5)

जामदग्न्यः (jāmadagnyaḥ) - the sage Paraśurāma (son of Jamadagni (Paraśurāma))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jāmadagnya

jāmadagnya - a descendant of Jamadagni; especially referring to Paraśurāma

प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - powerful, glorious, majestic

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pratāpavat

pratāpavat - powerful, glorious, majestic, splendid, energetic

From 'pratāpa' (power, glory) with possessive suffix '-vat'.

यत् (yat) - which, whatever

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what, that

अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon, missile, magical weapon

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of astra

astra - a weapon, missile, arrow

वेद (veda) - knows, understands

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (lat) of vid

Present Indicative

Root 'vid' (class 2) is a special root, often taking 'veti' or 'veda' forms in present tense.

Root: vid (class 2)

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Paraśurāma, son of Jamadagni (Rāma)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - name of several mythological figures, including Paraśurāma and Rāmacandra; pleasant, charming

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that, that weapon

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, that one, he, she, it

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this son (Bhīṣma) (in this one, in him)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

प्रतिष्ठितम् (pratiṣṭhitam) - established, founded, placed

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pratiṣṭhita

pratiṣṭhita - established, fixed, founded, based on

Past Passive Participle

From 'prati-' and root 'sthā' (to stand).

Prefix: prati

Root: sthā (class 1)