योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-81, verse-91

अयं जगदणुर्नित्यमेतेनाणुसुमेरुणा ।
स्पन्दनं पवनेनेव स्वाङ्ग एव कृताकृतः ॥ ९१ ॥

ayaṃ jagadaṇurnityametenāṇusumeruṇā ,
spandanaṃ pavaneneva svāṅga eva kṛtākṛtaḥ 91

91. ayam jagat aṇuḥ nityam etena aṇusumeruṇā
spandanam pavanena iva svāṅge eva kṛtākṛtaḥ

91. ayam jagat aṇuḥ nityam svāṅge eva etena aṇusumeruṇā kṛtākṛtaḥ (asti).
pavanena iva spandanam (bhavati).

91. This world (jagat), which is like an atom, is eternally created and uncreated within its own being (svāṅge), by means of this subtle (aṇu) Meru, just as movement is caused by wind.

Words meanings summery:

• अयम् (ayam) - this, this one

• जगत् (jagat) - world, universe, moving

• अणुः (aṇuḥ) - atom, minute particle, subtle

• नित्यम् (nityam) - eternally, constantly, always

• एतेन (etena) - by this

• अणुसुमेरुणा (aṇusumeruṇā) - by the subtle Meru, by the atom-like Meru

• स्पन्दनम् (spandanam) - movement, vibration, throbbing

• पवनेन (pavanena) - by wind, by air

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• स्वाङ्गे (svāṅge) - in its own body, in its own part, in its own being

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed

• कृताकृतः (kṛtākṛtaḥ) - made and unmade, created and uncreated, done and undone

Words meanings and morphology

अयम् (ayam) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one (near the speaker)

demonstrative pronoun

जगत् (jagat) - world, universe, moving

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat

jagat - world, universe, moving, what moves

present active participle

from root `gam` (to go) with reduplication

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Also accusative singular neuter.

अणुः (aṇuḥ) - atom, minute particle, subtle

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aṇu

aṇu - atom, minute particle, subtle, small

Note: Qualifies `jagat` ("the world as an atom").

नित्यम् (nityam) - eternally, constantly, always

(indeclinable)

Note: Can also be accusative singular neuter of adjective.

एतेन (etena) - by this

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, that

demonstrative pronoun

Note: Agrees with `aṇusumeruṇā`.

अणुसुमेरुणा (aṇusumeruṇā) - by the subtle Meru, by the atom-like Meru

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of aṇusumeru

aṇusumeru - Meru (the cosmic mountain) that is subtle or like an atom (i.e., vastness perceived as minuteness from a higher perspective).

Compound of `aṇu` (subtle, atom) and `sumeru` (Mount Meru).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (aṇu+sumeru)

• aṇu – atom, minute, subtle
  adjective/noun (masculine)
• sumeru – Mount Meru (mythical cosmic mountain, symbol of vastness)
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: The agent of `kṛtākṛtaḥ`.

स्पन्दनम् (spandanam) - movement, vibration, throbbing

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of spandana

spandana - movement, vibration, throbbing, agitation

from root `spand` (to throb, vibrate, move)

Root: spand (class 1)

Note: Also accusative singular neuter.

पवनेन (pavanena) - by wind, by air

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pavana

pavana - wind, air, breeze

from root `pū` (to purify, to blow)

Root: pū (class 1)

Note: Used in a simile for the cause of movement.

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

particle of comparison

स्वाङ्गे (svāṅge) - in its own body, in its own part, in its own being

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of svāṅga

svāṅga - own body, own limb, own part, one's own self/being

Compound of `sva` (own) and `aṅga` (body, part).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+aṅga)

• sva – own, one's own
  pronoun/adjective
• aṅga – limb, body, part, constituent
  noun (neuter)

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed

(indeclinable)

कृताकृतः (kṛtākṛtaḥ) - made and unmade, created and uncreated, done and undone

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtākṛta

kṛtākṛta - made and unmade, created and uncreated, done and not done

Dvandva compound of `kṛta` (made, done) and `akṛta` (unmade, undone, not done). Both are past passive participles.

Compound type : dvandva (kṛta+akṛta)

• kṛta – made, done, created, performed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from root 'kṛ'
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• akṛta – unmade, undone, not done, uncreated
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle (negated)
  negation of 'kṛta'
  Prefix: a
  Root: kṛ (class 8)