योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-81, verse-63
दृगेव लोचने सा च वासनान्तं निजं वपुः ।
बहीरूपतया दृश्यं कृत्वा द्रष्टृतयोदिता ॥ ६३ ॥
बहीरूपतया दृश्यं कृत्वा द्रष्टृतयोदिता ॥ ६३ ॥
dṛgeva locane sā ca vāsanāntaṃ nijaṃ vapuḥ ,
bahīrūpatayā dṛśyaṃ kṛtvā draṣṭṛtayoditā 63
bahīrūpatayā dṛśyaṃ kṛtvā draṣṭṛtayoditā 63
63.
dṛk eva locane sā ca vāsanāntaṃ nijaṃ vapuḥ
bahīrūpatayā dṛśyaṃ kṛtvā draṣṭṛtayā uditā
bahīrūpatayā dṛśyaṃ kṛtvā draṣṭṛtayā uditā
63.
locane dṛk eva,
sā ca (dṛk) nijaṃ vāsanāntaṃ vapuḥ bahīrūpatayā dṛśyaṃ kṛtvā draṣṭṛtayā uditā
sā ca (dṛk) nijaṃ vāsanāntaṃ vapuḥ bahīrūpatayā dṛśyaṃ kṛtvā draṣṭṛtayā uditā
63.
Consciousness (dṛk) itself, active in the eyes, and that (consciousness), having transformed its own intrinsic nature (vapuḥ), which is characterized by latent impressions (vāsanā), into an external object (dṛśya), then manifests as the seer (draṣṭṛ).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- दृक् (dṛk) - consciousness (dṛk) (sight, vision, consciousness, the seer)
- एव (eva) - only, indeed, certainly
- लोचने (locane) - in the eyes (in the eye, in the eyes)
- सा (sā) - that (consciousness) (she, that)
- च (ca) - and, also
- वासनान्तं (vāsanāntaṁ) - characterized by latent impressions (vāsanā) (ending in latent impressions, characterized by latent impressions)
- निजं (nijaṁ) - its own (intrinsic) (own, innate, intrinsic)
- वपुः (vapuḥ) - essence (body, form, figure, essence)
- बहीरूपतया (bahīrūpatayā) - as an external form (as an external form, in the form of externality)
- दृश्यं (dṛśyaṁ) - an external object (dṛśya) (the seen, visible, object of perception)
- कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having made, having done
- द्रष्टृतया (draṣṭṛtayā) - as the seer (draṣṭṛ) (as the seer, in the state of being a seer)
- उदिता (uditā) - manifests (itself) (arisen, manifested, appeared, declared)
Words meanings and morphology
दृक् (dṛk) - consciousness (dṛk) (sight, vision, consciousness, the seer)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dṛś
dṛś - sight, vision, consciousness, the seer
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Refers to the ultimate consciousness or the faculty of perception.
एव (eva) - only, indeed, certainly
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphasizes the preceding word.
लोचने (locane) - in the eyes (in the eye, in the eyes)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of locana
locana - eye, seeing
Root: loc
Note: Refers to the instrument or location of sight.
सा (sā) - that (consciousness) (she, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
Note: Refers back to 'dṛk'.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
वासनान्तं (vāsanāntaṁ) - characterized by latent impressions (vāsanā) (ending in latent impressions, characterized by latent impressions)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vāsanānta
vāsanānta - that which has vāsanā as its end or essence
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vāsanā+anta)
- vāsanā – latent impression, tendency, desire
noun (feminine)
From root 'vas' (to dwell) + ana (suffix).
Root: vas (class 1) - anta – end, limit, boundary, essence
noun (masculine)
Note: Qualifies 'vapuḥ'.
निजं (nijaṁ) - its own (intrinsic) (own, innate, intrinsic)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nija
nija - own, native, proper, constant
Note: Qualifies 'vapuḥ'.
वपुः (vapuḥ) - essence (body, form, figure, essence)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vapus
vapus - body, form, excellent form, essence
Root: vap (class 1)
Note: The object being transformed.
बहीरूपतया (bahīrūpatayā) - as an external form (as an external form, in the form of externality)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of bahīrūpatā
bahīrūpatā - the state of being an external form
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bahis+rūpatā)
- bahis – outside, external
indeclinable - rūpatā – form, nature, state of being
noun (feminine)
Derived from `rūpa` + suffix `tā` (abstract noun).
Note: Indicates the manner of action ('as').
दृश्यं (dṛśyaṁ) - an external object (dṛśya) (the seen, visible, object of perception)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dṛśya
dṛśya - visible, to be seen, object of sight
Gerundive
From root 'dṛś' (to see) + suffix '-ya'.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Object of the action 'kṛtvā'.
कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having made, having done
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
From root 'kṛ' (to do/make) + suffix '-tvā'.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
द्रष्टृतया (draṣṭṛtayā) - as the seer (draṣṭṛ) (as the seer, in the state of being a seer)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of draṣṭṛtā
draṣṭṛtā - the state of being a seer, quality of a seer
From `draṣṭṛ` (seer) + suffix `tā` (abstract noun).
Note: Indicates the capacity or role in which the action occurs.
उदिता (uditā) - manifests (itself) (arisen, manifested, appeared, declared)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of udita
udita - arisen, manifested, spoken, declared
Past Passive Participle
From root 'vad' (to speak) + prefix 'ud' (upwards, forth), in P.P.P. form.
Prefix: ud
Root: vad (class 1)
Note: Functions as the main verb, indicating the manifestation of 'dṛk'.