योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-81, verse-87
द्वैतमप्यपृथक्तस्माद्धेम्नः कटकता यथा ।
सम्यग्बुद्धावबोधो हि द्वैतं तच्च न सन्मयम् ॥ ८७ ॥
सम्यग्बुद्धावबोधो हि द्वैतं तच्च न सन्मयम् ॥ ८७ ॥
dvaitamapyapṛthaktasmāddhemnaḥ kaṭakatā yathā ,
samyagbuddhāvabodho hi dvaitaṃ tacca na sanmayam 87
samyagbuddhāvabodho hi dvaitaṃ tacca na sanmayam 87
87.
dvaitam api apṛthak tasmāt hemnaḥ kaṭakatā yathā samyak
buddhau avabodhaḥ hi dvaitam tat ca na sat-mayam
buddhau avabodhaḥ hi dvaitam tat ca na sat-mayam
87.
yathā hemnaḥ kaṭakatā dvaitam api tasmāt apṛthak samyak
buddhau avabodhaḥ hi dvaitam tat ca na sat-mayam
buddhau avabodhaḥ hi dvaitam tat ca na sat-mayam
87.
Duality, too, is not separate from that (brahman), just as the form of a bracelet is not separate from gold. Indeed, a proper realization (avabodha) in the intellect (buddhi) reveals that this duality is not inherently real.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- द्वैतम् (dvaitam) - duality, dualism
- अपि (api) - also, even, too
- अपृथक् (apṛthak) - not separate, identical
- तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from that (Brahman) (from that, therefore)
- हेम्नः (hemnaḥ) - of gold
- कटकता (kaṭakatā) - the state of being a bracelet, bracelet-form
- यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in which manner
- सम्यक् (samyak) - correctly, properly, completely
- बुद्धौ (buddhau) - in the intellect, in understanding
- अवबोधः (avabodhaḥ) - realization, understanding, awakening
- हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
- द्वैतम् (dvaitam) - duality, dualism
- तत् (tat) - that (duality) (that, it)
- च (ca) - and, also
- न (na) - not, no
- सत्-मयम् (sat-mayam) - consisting of reality, of the nature of existence
Words meanings and morphology
द्वैतम् (dvaitam) - duality, dualism
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dvaita
dvaita - duality, dualism
Derived from 'dvi' (two) with suffix '-a' or '-ta'
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
अपृथक् (apṛthak) - not separate, identical
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of apṛthak
apṛthak - not separate, not distinct, identical
Negated (a-) form of 'pṛthak' (separate, distinct)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+pṛthak)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable - pṛthak – separate, distinct, apart
indeclinable
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from that (Brahman) (from that, therefore)
(pronoun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
हेम्नः (hemnaḥ) - of gold
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of heman
heman - gold
कटकता (kaṭakatā) - the state of being a bracelet, bracelet-form
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kaṭakatā
kaṭakatā - the state of being a bracelet, bracelet-form
Derived from 'kaṭaka' (bracelet) with suffix '-tā'
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in which manner
(indeclinable)
सम्यक् (samyak) - correctly, properly, completely
(indeclinable)
Adverbial form of 'samyanc' (going together, complete)
बुद्धौ (buddhau) - in the intellect, in understanding
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of buddhi
buddhi - intellect, understanding, perception, reason
Derived from root 'budh' (to know, understand)
Root: budh (class 1)
अवबोधः (avabodhaḥ) - realization, understanding, awakening
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of avabodha
avabodha - understanding, perception, knowledge, awakening
Derived from prefix 'ava-' (down, off) + root 'budh' (to know, understand)
Prefix: ava
Root: budh (class 1)
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
(indeclinable)
द्वैतम् (dvaitam) - duality, dualism
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dvaita
dvaita - duality, dualism
Derived from 'dvi' (two) with suffix '-a' or '-ta'
तत् (tat) - that (duality) (that, it)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, he, she
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
सत्-मयम् (sat-mayam) - consisting of reality, of the nature of existence
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sanmaya
sanmaya - consisting of reality/existence, made of reality
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sat+maya)
- sat – being, existing, real, true reality
adjective (neuter)
Present Active Participle
Present active participle of root 'as' (to be)
Root: as (class 2) - maya – made of, consisting of, full of
suffix (masculine)
Suffix indicating 'made of' or 'consisting of'