योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-81, verse-37

परमात्माणुरत्यन्तनिःस्वादुः सूक्ष्मतावशात् ।
समग्रस्वादुसत्तैकजनकः स्वदते स्वयम् ॥ ३७ ॥

paramātmāṇuratyantaniḥsvāduḥ sūkṣmatāvaśāt ,
samagrasvādusattaikajanakaḥ svadate svayam 37

37. paramātmāṇuḥ atyantaniḥsvāduḥ sūkṣmatāvaśāt
samagrasvādusattāikajanakaḥ svadate svayam

37. paramātmāṇuḥ atyantaniḥsvāduḥ sūkṣmatāvaśāt
samagrasvādusattāikajanakaḥ svayam svadate

37. The atom of the supreme Self (paramātman), while extremely tasteless due to its subtlety, is the sole generator of all tasteful existence, and it manifests taste by itself.

Words meanings summery:

• परमात्माणुः (paramātmāṇuḥ) - the supreme self-atom, atom of the supreme (ātman)

• अत्यन्तनिःस्वादुः (atyantaniḥsvāduḥ) - extremely tasteless, utterly devoid of taste

• सूक्ष्मतावशात् (sūkṣmatāvaśāt) - due to subtlety, by reason of minuteness

• समग्रस्वादुसत्ताइकजनकः (samagrasvādusattāikajanakaḥ) - the sole generator of all tasteful existence

• स्वदते (svadate) - tastes, delights, makes itself tasted

• स्वयम् (svayam) - by oneself, spontaneously, naturally

Words meanings and morphology

परमात्माणुः (paramātmāṇuḥ) - the supreme self-atom, atom of the supreme (ātman)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paramātmāṇu

paramātmāṇu - atom of the supreme Self

Compound type : karmadhāraya-tatpuruṣa (parama+ātman+aṇu)

• parama – supreme, highest, ultimate
  adjective (masculine)
• ātman – Self, soul, essence
  noun (masculine)
• aṇu – atom, subtle particle, minute
  noun (masculine)

अत्यन्तनिःस्वादुः (atyantaniḥsvāduḥ) - extremely tasteless, utterly devoid of taste

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of atyantaniḥsvādu

atyantaniḥsvādu - extremely tasteless

Compound type : karmadhāraya (atyanta+niḥsvādu)

• atyanta – excessive, extreme, very much
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: ati
• niḥsvādu – tasteless, insipid
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from 'svādu' (tasteful) with 'nis' (without).
  Prefix: nis

Note: Agrees with 'paramātmāṇuḥ'.

सूक्ष्मतावशात् (sūkṣmatāvaśāt) - due to subtlety, by reason of minuteness

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of sūkṣmatāvaśa

sūkṣmatāvaśa - on account of subtlety

Formed from 'sūkṣmatā' (subtlety) and 'vaśa' (power, control; used adverbially as 'due to').

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (sūkṣmatā+vaśa)

• sūkṣmatā – subtlety, minuteness
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from 'sūkṣma' (subtle) with suffix '-tā'.
• vaśa – will, control, power
  noun (masculine)

Note: Used adverbially to mean 'due to'.

समग्रस्वादुसत्ताइकजनकः (samagrasvādusattāikajanakaḥ) - the sole generator of all tasteful existence

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samagrasvādusattāikajanaka

samagrasvādusattāikajanaka - sole creator/generator of all existence of taste

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (samagra+svādu+sattā+eka+janaka)

• samagra – complete, whole, entire
  adjective (masculine)
• svādu – tasty, sweet, delicious
  adjective (masculine)
• sattā – existence, being, reality
  noun (feminine)
  Root: as (class 2)
• eka – one, sole, unique
  adjective (masculine)
• janaka – creator, generator, father
  noun (masculine)
  Agent noun from root 'jan' (to produce).
  Root: jan (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'paramātmāṇuḥ'.

स्वदते (svadate) - tastes, delights, makes itself tasted

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of svad

present middle

3rd person singular present indicative middle voice of root 'svad'

Root: svad (class 1)

स्वयम् (svayam) - by oneself, spontaneously, naturally

(indeclinable)