योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-81, verse-4
कोटिद्वयान्तरालस्थं मध्ये कोटिद्वयीमयम् ।
यस्य चित्तमयी लीला जगदेतच्चराचरम् ॥ ४ ॥
यस्य चित्तमयी लीला जगदेतच्चराचरम् ॥ ४ ॥
koṭidvayāntarālasthaṃ madhye koṭidvayīmayam ,
yasya cittamayī līlā jagadetaccarācaram 4
yasya cittamayī līlā jagadetaccarācaram 4
4.
koṭidvayāntarālastham madhye koṭidvayīmayam
yasya cittamayī līlā jagat etat carācaram
yasya cittamayī līlā jagat etat carācaram
4.
yasya koṭidvayāntarālastham madhye koṭidvayīmayam
etat carācaram jagat cittamayī līlā
etat carācaram jagat cittamayī līlā
4.
This entire cosmos (jagat), with its moving and unmoving entities, is but the mind-made (citta) play (līlā) of that reality which, though situated between two extremes, in its very essence comprises both of them.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कोटिद्वयान्तरालस्थम् (koṭidvayāntarālastham) - situated between two extremes, existing in the intermediate space between two categories
- मध्ये (madhye) - in the middle, between, among
- कोटिद्वयीमयम् (koṭidvayīmayam) - consisting of the two extremes, full of the two categories
- यस्य (yasya) - whose (referring to the ultimate reality) (whose, of whom, of which)
- चित्तमयी (cittamayī) - mind-made, consisting of consciousness/mind
- लीला (līlā) - divine or cosmic play (līlā) (play, sport, amusement, divine play, cosmic illusion)
- जगत् (jagat) - cosmos (jagat) (world, universe, cosmos)
- एतत् (etat) - this (entire) (this, this one)
- चराचरम् (carācaram) - moving and unmoving, animate and inanimate
Words meanings and morphology
कोटिद्वयान्तरालस्थम् (koṭidvayāntarālastham) - situated between two extremes, existing in the intermediate space between two categories
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of koṭidvayāntarālastha
koṭidvayāntarālastha - situated between two extremes
Compound of koṭidvaya + antarāla + stha.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (koṭidvaya+antarāla+stha)
- koṭidvaya – two extremes, two categories, two limits
noun (neuter)
Compound of koṭi (extreme, limit) + dvaya (pair, two). - antarāla – intermediate space, interval
noun (neuter)
Compound of antar (within) + āla (suffix indicating space). - stha – standing, situated, existing
adjective (masculine)
From root sthā (to stand).
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agreement with 'yat' (implied Brahman) from previous verse.
मध्ये (madhye) - in the middle, between, among
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of madhya
madhya - middle, center, intermediate
Note: Used adverbially here.
कोटिद्वयीमयम् (koṭidvayīmayam) - consisting of the two extremes, full of the two categories
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of koṭidvayīmaya
koṭidvayīmaya - consisting of the two extremes
Compound of koṭidvayī (fem. of koṭidvaya) + maya (made of, consisting of).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (koṭidvayī+maya)
- koṭidvayī – the two extremes (feminine form)
noun (feminine)
Feminine form of koṭidvaya. - maya – made of, consisting of, full of
suffix/adjective (masculine)
Suffix forming adjectives from nouns.
Note: Agreement with 'yat' (implied Brahman).
यस्य (yasya) - whose (referring to the ultimate reality) (whose, of whom, of which)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of yad
yad - which, what, that
Note: Refers to the ultimate reality described in the previous verse.
चित्तमयी (cittamayī) - mind-made, consisting of consciousness/mind
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of cittamaya
cittamaya - mind-made, consisting of consciousness
Compound of citta + maya. Feminine form.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (citta+maya)
- citta – mind, consciousness, thought
noun (neuter)
From root cit (to perceive, know).
Root: cit (class 1) - maya – made of, consisting of, full of
suffix/adjective (masculine)
Suffix forming adjectives from nouns.
Note: Agrees with 'līlā'.
लीला (līlā) - divine or cosmic play (līlā) (play, sport, amusement, divine play, cosmic illusion)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of līlā
līlā - play, sport, amusement, divine play
Root: līl (class 1)
Note: Refers to the manifest universe as a playful emanation.
जगत् (jagat) - cosmos (jagat) (world, universe, cosmos)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - moving, living; world, universe
Present Active Participle
From root gam (to go) + śatṛ suffix, then used as a noun.
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Subject of the sentence, along with 'etat carācaram'.
एतत् (etat) - this (entire) (this, this one)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this, this one
Note: Refers to 'jagat carācaram'.
चराचरम् (carācaram) - moving and unmoving, animate and inanimate
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of carācara
carācara - moving and unmoving, animate and inanimate
Compound of cara (moving) + acara (unmoving).
Compound type : dvandva (cara+acara)
- cara – moving, animate
adjective (masculine)
From root car (to move).
Root: car (class 1) - acara – unmoving, inanimate
adjective (masculine)
Negative compound of a + cara.
Prefix: a
Root: car (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'jagat' and 'etat'.