वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-10, verse-7

प्रसन्नसलिले रम्यतस्मिन् सरसि शुश्रुवे ।
गीतवादित्रनिर्घोषो न तु कश्चन दृश्यते ॥७॥

7. prasannasalile ramyatasmin sarasi śuśruve ,
gītavāditranirghoṣo na tu kaścana dṛśyate.

7. prasannasalile ramye tasmin sarasi śuśruve
gītavāditranirghoṣaḥ na tu kaścana dṛśyate

7. tasmin ramye prasannasalile sarasi
gītavāditranirghoṣaḥ śuśruve tu kaścana na dṛśyate

7. In that beautiful lake with clear waters, the sound of singing and musical instruments was heard, but no one was seen.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रसन्नसलिले (prasannasalile) - in the clear-watered (lake)

• रम्ये (ramye) - in the beautiful

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that

• सरसि (sarasi) - in the lake

• शुश्रुवे (śuśruve) - was heard

• गीतवादित्रनिर्घोषः (gītavāditranirghoṣaḥ) - the sound of singing and musical instruments

• न (na) - not

• तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, however

• कश्चन (kaścana) - anyone, someone

• दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen

Words meanings and morphology

प्रसन्नसलिले (prasannasalile) - in the clear-watered (lake)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of prasannasalila

prasannasalila - having clear water

Compound of 'prasanna' (clear) and 'salila' (water).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (prasanna+salila)

• prasanna – clear, serene, calm, pleased
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root sad (to sit) with prefix pra-.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: sad (class 1)
• salila – water
  noun (neuter)

रम्ये (ramye) - in the beautiful

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of ramya

ramya - beautiful, delightful, pleasant

Gerundive

Derived from root ram (to enjoy, delight) with suffix -ya.

Root: ram (class 1)

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that

(pronoun)

Locative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

सरसि (sarasi) - in the lake

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of saras

saras - lake, pond, pool

शुश्रुवे (śuśruve) - was heard

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of śru

Root: śru (class 5)

Note: Used here with a passive sense in context.

गीतवादित्रनिर्घोषः (gītavāditranirghoṣaḥ) - the sound of singing and musical instruments

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gītavāditranirghoṣa

gītavāditranirghoṣa - sound of singing and instruments

Compound type : tatpurusha (gīta+vāditra+nirghoṣa)

• gīta – song, singing
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root gai (to sing).
  Root: gai (class 1)
• vāditra – musical instrument
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from root vad (to speak, sound).
  Root: vad (class 1)
• nirghoṣa – sound, noise, roar
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root ghuṣ (to proclaim, sound) with prefix nir-.
  Prefix: nir
  Root: ghuṣ (class 1)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, however

(indeclinable)

कश्चन (kaścana) - anyone, someone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścana

kaścana - anyone, someone, a certain person

Compound of interrogative pronoun 'ka' (who) and particle 'cana'.

Compound type : avyayībhāva (ka+cana)

• ka – who, what
  pronoun (masculine)
• cana – even, also (particle used to form indefinite pronouns)
  indeclinable

दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)