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3,10

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-10, verse-26

परिसृत्य च धर्मज्ञो राघवः सह सीतया ।
सुतीक्ष्णस्याश्रमं श्रीमान्पुनरेवाजगाम ह ॥२६॥
26. parisṛtya ca dharmajño rāghavaḥ saha sītayā ,
sutīkṣṇasyāśramaṃ śrīmānpunarevājagāma ha.
26. parisṛtya ca dharmajñaḥ rāghavaḥ saha sītayā |
sutīkṣṇasya āśramam śrīmān punaḥ eva ājagāma ha
26. ca parisṛtya śrīmān dharmajñaḥ rāghavaḥ sītayā
saha punaḥ eva sutīkṣṇasya āśramam ājagāma ha
26. And having traveled around, the righteous (dharma) Rama, glorious and accompanied by Sita, indeed returned again to Sutikshna's hermitage (āśrama).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • परिसृत्य (parisṛtya) - having traveled around (having gone around, having roamed, having toured)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • धर्मज्ञः (dharmajñaḥ) - righteous (knower of natural law/dharma) (knower of dharma, righteous, virtuous)
  • राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rama (descendant of Raghu, Rama)
  • सह (saha) - accompanied by (with, accompanied by)
  • सीतया (sītayā) - with Sita (by Sita, with Sita)
  • सुतीक्ष्णस्य (sutīkṣṇasya) - of Sutikshna
  • आश्रमम् (āśramam) - hermitage (āśrama) (hermitage, retreat, stage of life)
  • श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, resplendent (glorious, splendid, prosperous, fortunate)
  • पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, anew, furthermore)
  • एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, just, only, certainly)
  • आजगाम (ājagāma) - he returned (he came, he returned, he arrived)
  • (ha) - indeed (emphatic) (indeed, verily, surely)

Words meanings and morphology

परिसृत्य (parisṛtya) - having traveled around (having gone around, having roamed, having toured)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from prefix pari-, root sṛ, and suffix -ya.
Prefix: pari
Root: sṛ (class 1)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
धर्मज्ञः (dharmajñaḥ) - righteous (knower of natural law/dharma) (knower of dharma, righteous, virtuous)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dharmajña
dharmajña - knower of natural law (dharma), righteous, virtuous
Compound of dharma and jña.
Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+jña)
  • dharma – natural law, constitution, duty, righteousness, virtue (dharma)
    noun (masculine)
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
  • jña – knower, understanding
    adjective (masculine)
    Derived from root jñā (to know) with suffix -a.
    Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Refers to Rāma.
राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rama (descendant of Raghu, Rama)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rāghava
rāghava - descendant of Raghu, Rama
Patronymic from Raghu.
Note: Refers to Rāma.
सह (saha) - accompanied by (with, accompanied by)
(indeclinable)
Used with instrumental case.
सीतया (sītayā) - with Sita (by Sita, with Sita)
(proper noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of sītā
sītā - Sita (daughter of Janaka)
सुतीक्ष्णस्य (sutīkṣṇasya) - of Sutikshna
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of sutīkṣṇa
sutīkṣṇa - Sutikshna (name of a sage)
आश्रमम् (āśramam) - hermitage (āśrama) (hermitage, retreat, stage of life)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of āśrama
āśrama - hermitage, monastery, retreat, stage of life (āśrama)
From root śram with prefix ā.
Prefix: ā
Root: śram (class 4)
श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, resplendent (glorious, splendid, prosperous, fortunate)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat
śrīmat - glorious, splendid, prosperous, beautiful, fortunate
Possessive adjective formed with suffix -mat.
Note: Refers to Rāma.
पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, anew, furthermore)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, just, only, certainly)
(indeclinable)
An emphatic particle.
आजगाम (ājagāma) - he returned (he came, he returned, he arrived)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Liṭ) of gam
Perfect tense, 3rd person singular
Reduplicated perfect form (Liṭ lakāra) with prefix ā.
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)
(ha) - indeed (emphatic) (indeed, verily, surely)
(indeclinable)