वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-10, verse-48

तत्र तत्र च दृश्यन्ते संक्षिप्ताः काष्ठसंचयाः ।
लूनाश्च पथि दृश्यन्ते दर्भा वैदूर्यवर्चसः ॥४८॥

48. tatra tatra ca dṛśyante saṃkṣiptāḥ kāṣṭhasaṃcayāḥ ,
lūnāśca pathi dṛśyante darbhā vaidūryavarcasaḥ.

48. tatra tatra ca dṛśyante saṃkṣiptāḥ kāṣṭhasaṃcayāḥ
lūnāḥ ca pathi dṛśyante darbhāḥ vaidūryavaracasaḥ

48. ca tatra tatra saṃkṣiptāḥ kāṣṭhasaṃcayāḥ dṛśyante
ca pathi vaidūryavaracasaḥ lūnāḥ darbhāḥ dṛśyante

48. And here and there, collected piles of wood are seen. Also, on the path, cut darbha grass, gleaming like cat's eye gems, is visible.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - here and there (due to repetition) (there, in that place)

• तत्र (tatra) - here and there (due to repetition) (there, in that place)

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• दृश्यन्ते (dṛśyante) - are seen, appear, are visible

• संक्षिप्ताः (saṁkṣiptāḥ) - collected, gathered, piled up (masculine nominative plural)

• काष्ठसंचयाः (kāṣṭhasaṁcayāḥ) - piles of wood, wood collections

• लूनाः (lūnāḥ) - cut, mown (masculine nominative plural)

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• पथि (pathi) - on the path, in the way

• दृश्यन्ते (dṛśyante) - are seen, appear, are visible

• दर्भाः (darbhāḥ) - darbha grass (masculine nominative plural)

• वैदूर्यवरचसः (vaidūryavaracasaḥ) - having the brilliance/splendor of a cat's eye gem (vaidūrya) (masculine nominative plural)

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - here and there (due to repetition) (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

तत्र (tatra) - here and there (due to repetition) (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

दृश्यन्ते (dṛśyante) - are seen, appear, are visible

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, present (laṭ) of dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

संक्षिप्ताः (saṁkṣiptāḥ) - collected, gathered, piled up (masculine nominative plural)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃkṣipta

saṁkṣipta - collected, gathered, condensed, thrown together

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root kṣip (to throw) with the upasarga sam.

Prefix: sam

Root: kṣip (class 6)

काष्ठसंचयाः (kāṣṭhasaṁcayāḥ) - piles of wood, wood collections

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kāṣṭhasaṃcaya

kāṣṭhasaṁcaya - heap of wood, pile of timber

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāṣṭha+saṃcaya)

• kāṣṭha – wood, timber, log
  noun (neuter)
• saṃcaya – heap, pile, collection, accumulation
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from the root ci (to collect) with the upasarga sam.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: ci (class 5)

लूनाः (lūnāḥ) - cut, mown (masculine nominative plural)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of lūna

lūna - cut, mown, reaped

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root lū (to cut).

Root: lū (class 9)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

पथि (pathi) - on the path, in the way

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of pathin

pathin - path, road, way, course

दृश्यन्ते (dṛśyante) - are seen, appear, are visible

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, present (laṭ) of dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

दर्भाः (darbhāḥ) - darbha grass (masculine nominative plural)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of darbha

darbha - a sacred grass (Poa cynosuroides), used in Vedic rituals

वैदूर्यवरचसः (vaidūryavaracasaḥ) - having the brilliance/splendor of a cat's eye gem (vaidūrya) (masculine nominative plural)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vaidūryavarcas

vaidūryavarcas - having the brilliance of a cat's eye gem

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vaidūrya+varcas)

• vaidūrya – cat's eye gem, beryl
  noun (neuter)
• varcas – brilliance, splendor, lustre, energy
  noun (neuter)