मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-50, verse-94
पौरजानपदैर्यत्र प्राक्प्रसिद्धमहोत्सवाः ।
क्रियन्ते पूर्ववद् गेहे न त्वं तत्र गृहे चर ॥९४॥
क्रियन्ते पूर्ववद् गेहे न त्वं तत्र गृहे चर ॥९४॥
94. paurajānapadairyatra prākprasiddhamahotsavāḥ .
kriyante pūrvavad gehe na tvaṃ tatra gṛhe cara.
kriyante pūrvavad gehe na tvaṃ tatra gṛhe cara.
94.
paurajānapadaiḥ yatra prākprasiddhamahotsavāḥ
kriyante pūrvavat gehe na tvam tatra gṛhe cara
kriyante pūrvavat gehe na tvam tatra gṛhe cara
94.
Do not frequent houses where grand festivals, previously well-known, are celebrated by town and country dwellers as they were before.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पौरजानपदैः (paurajānapadaiḥ) - by townspeople and country dwellers
- यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
- प्राक्प्रसिद्धमहोत्सवाः (prākprasiddhamahotsavāḥ) - great festivals well-known from before
- क्रियन्ते (kriyante) - are performed, are made
- पूर्ववत् (pūrvavat) - as before, formerly
- गेहे (gehe) - in the house
- न (na) - not, no
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
- गृहे (gṛhe) - in the house, in the home
- चर (cara) - wander, roam, move
Words meanings and morphology
पौरजानपदैः (paurajānapadaiḥ) - by townspeople and country dwellers
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of paurajānapada
paurajānapada - relating to town and country, inhabitants of town and country
Compound type : dvandva (paura+janapada)
- paura – relating to a city or town, townsman, citizen
noun (masculine)
Derived from 'pura' (city) with aṇ affix. - janapada – an inhabited country, a country, a district, country folk, people of a country
noun (masculine)
यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place
(indeclinable)
प्राक्प्रसिद्धमहोत्सवाः (prākprasiddhamahotsavāḥ) - great festivals well-known from before
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of prākprasiddhamahotsava
prākprasiddhamahotsava - great festival well-known from before
Compound type : karmadhāraya (prākprasiddha+mahotsava)
- prākprasiddha – well-known from before, previously famous
adjective - mahotsava – a great festival, grand celebration
noun (masculine)
क्रियन्ते (kriyante) - are performed, are made
(verb)
3rd person , plural, passive, present (laṭ) of kṛ
3rd person plural present tense, passive voice, middle voice ending.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
पूर्ववत् (pūrvavat) - as before, formerly
(indeclinable)
From `pūrva` (before) with `vat` suffix indicating similarity.
गेहे (gehe) - in the house
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of geha
geha - house, dwelling, abode
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular, dual, plural)
Note: Refers to the interlocutor, likely an inauspicious entity being addressed.
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
From `tad` (that) with `tra` suffix.
गृहे (gṛhe) - in the house, in the home
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of gṛha
gṛha - house, home, dwelling
Root: gṛh (class 9)
चर (cara) - wander, roam, move
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of car
2nd person singular imperative active voice.
Root: car (class 1)