मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-50, verse-20
ससर्ज कन्यास्तासाञ्च सम्यङ्नामानि मे शृणु ।
श्रद्धा लक्ष्मीर्धृतिस्तुष्टिः पुष्टिर्मेधा क्रिया तथा ॥२०॥
श्रद्धा लक्ष्मीर्धृतिस्तुष्टिः पुष्टिर्मेधा क्रिया तथा ॥२०॥
20. sasarja kanyāstāsāñca samyaṅnāmāni me śṛṇu .
śraddhā lakṣmīrdhṛtistuṣṭiḥ puṣṭirmedhā kriyā tathā.
śraddhā lakṣmīrdhṛtistuṣṭiḥ puṣṭirmedhā kriyā tathā.
20.
sasarja kanyāḥ tāsām ca samyak nāmāni me śṛṇu śraddhā
lakṣmīḥ dhṛtiḥ tuṣṭiḥ puṣṭiḥ medhā kriyā tathā
lakṣmīḥ dhṛtiḥ tuṣṭiḥ puṣṭiḥ medhā kriyā tathā
20.
He created daughters; hear from me their proper names: Śraddhā, Lakṣmī, Dhṛti, Tuṣṭi, Puṣṭi, Medhā, Kriyā, and so on.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ससर्ज (sasarja) - created (daughters) (created, released, brought forth)
- कन्याः (kanyāḥ) - daughters, maidens
- तासाम् (tāsām) - of those (daughters) (of them (feminine))
- च (ca) - and, also
- सम्यक् (samyak) - the proper, correct (names) (proper, correct, truly)
- नामानि (nāmāni) - names
- मे (me) - from me (the speaker, implying 'listen to me') (from me, to me, my)
- शृणु (śṛṇu) - hear!, listen!
- श्रद्धा (śraddhā) - Śraddhā (a proper name, one of Dakṣa's daughters) (faith (śraddhā), goddess Śraddhā)
- लक्ष्मीः (lakṣmīḥ) - Lakṣmī (a proper name, one of Dakṣa's daughters) (prosperity, goddess Lakṣmī)
- धृतिः (dhṛtiḥ) - Dhṛti (a proper name, one of Dakṣa's daughters) (firmness, fortitude, goddess Dhṛti)
- तुष्टिः (tuṣṭiḥ) - Tuṣṭi (a proper name, one of Dakṣa's daughters) (contentment, satisfaction, goddess Tuṣṭi)
- पुष्टिः (puṣṭiḥ) - Puṣṭi (a proper name, one of Dakṣa's daughters) (nourishment, prosperity, goddess Puṣṭi)
- मेधा (medhā) - Medhā (a proper name, one of Dakṣa's daughters) (intelligence, wisdom, goddess Medhā)
- क्रिया (kriyā) - Kriyā (a proper name, one of Dakṣa's daughters) (action, ritual, goddess Kriyā)
- तथा (tathā) - and so on, etc. (indicating the list continues) (thus, so, likewise, and)
Words meanings and morphology
ससर्ज (sasarja) - created (daughters) (created, released, brought forth)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of sṛj
Perfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice
Root: sṛj (class 6)
कन्याः (kanyāḥ) - daughters, maidens
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of kanyā
kanyā - daughter, maiden, girl, virgin
तासाम् (tāsām) - of those (daughters) (of them (feminine))
(pronoun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of tad
tad - that, she, it
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
सम्यक् (samyak) - the proper, correct (names) (proper, correct, truly)
(indeclinable)
Note: Functions as an adjective here for 'nāmāni'.
नामानि (nāmāni) - names
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of nāman
nāman - name, appellation, designation
मे (me) - from me (the speaker, implying 'listen to me') (from me, to me, my)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me (first person pronoun)
शृणु (śṛṇu) - hear!, listen!
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śru
Imperative mood, 2nd person singular, active voice
Root: śru (class 5)
श्रद्धा (śraddhā) - Śraddhā (a proper name, one of Dakṣa's daughters) (faith (śraddhā), goddess Śraddhā)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śraddhā
śraddhā - faith, trust, belief (śraddhā); also a proper name
लक्ष्मीः (lakṣmīḥ) - Lakṣmī (a proper name, one of Dakṣa's daughters) (prosperity, goddess Lakṣmī)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of lakṣmī
lakṣmī - fortune, prosperity, beauty, goddess Lakṣmī
धृतिः (dhṛtiḥ) - Dhṛti (a proper name, one of Dakṣa's daughters) (firmness, fortitude, goddess Dhṛti)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dhṛti
dhṛti - firmness, steadfastness, fortitude, resolve; also a proper name
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
तुष्टिः (tuṣṭiḥ) - Tuṣṭi (a proper name, one of Dakṣa's daughters) (contentment, satisfaction, goddess Tuṣṭi)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tuṣṭi
tuṣṭi - contentment, satisfaction; also a proper name
Root: tuṣ (class 4)
पुष्टिः (puṣṭiḥ) - Puṣṭi (a proper name, one of Dakṣa's daughters) (nourishment, prosperity, goddess Puṣṭi)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of puṣṭi
puṣṭi - nourishment, growth, prosperity, fullness; also a proper name
Root: puṣ (class 4)
मेधा (medhā) - Medhā (a proper name, one of Dakṣa's daughters) (intelligence, wisdom, goddess Medhā)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of medhā
medhā - intelligence, wisdom, mental power; also a proper name
क्रिया (kriyā) - Kriyā (a proper name, one of Dakṣa's daughters) (action, ritual, goddess Kriyā)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kriyā
kriyā - action, deed, performance, ritual; also a proper name
Root: kṛ (class 8)
तथा (tathā) - and so on, etc. (indicating the list continues) (thus, so, likewise, and)
(indeclinable)