मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-50, verse-21
बुद्धिर्लज्जा वपुः शान्तिः सिद्धिः कीर्तिस्त्रयोदशी ।
पत्न्यर्थे प्रतिजग्राह धर्मो दाक्षायणीः प्रभुः ॥२१॥
पत्न्यर्थे प्रतिजग्राह धर्मो दाक्षायणीः प्रभुः ॥२१॥
21. buddhirlajjā vapuḥ śāntiḥ siddhiḥ kīrtistrayodaśī .
patnyarthe pratijagrāha dharmo dākṣāyaṇīḥ prabhuḥ.
patnyarthe pratijagrāha dharmo dākṣāyaṇīḥ prabhuḥ.
21.
buddhiḥ lajjā vapuḥ śāntiḥ siddhiḥ kīrtiḥ trayodaśī
patnyarthe pratijagrāha dharmaḥ dākṣāyaṇīḥ prabhuḥ
patnyarthe pratijagrāha dharmaḥ dākṣāyaṇīḥ prabhuḥ
21.
The powerful lord (prabhu) Dharma (dharma) accepted Buddhi (intelligence), Lajjā (modesty), Vapu (beauty), Śānti (peace), Siddhi (perfection), and Kīrti – the thirteenth of the daughters of Dakṣa (dākṣāyaṇīḥ) – as his wives.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, understanding, intelligence
- लज्जा (lajjā) - modesty, shame, embarrassment
- वपुः (vapuḥ) - body, form, beauty
- शान्तिः (śāntiḥ) - peace, tranquility, cessation
- सिद्धिः (siddhiḥ) - accomplishment, perfection, success
- कीर्तिः (kīrtiḥ) - fame, glory, renown
- त्रयोदशी (trayodaśī) - the thirteenth daughter (of Dakṣa) (thirteenth)
- पत्न्यर्थे (patnyarthe) - for the sake of wives, as wives
- प्रतिजग्राह (pratijagrāha) - accepted, took, received
- धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - righteousness, natural law, constitution, duty
- दाक्षायणीः (dākṣāyaṇīḥ) - daughters of Dakṣa
- प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - lord, master, powerful
Words meanings and morphology
बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, understanding, intelligence
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of buddhi
buddhi - intellect, understanding, intelligence, discernment
Root: budh (class 1)
लज्जा (lajjā) - modesty, shame, embarrassment
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of lajjā
lajjā - modesty, shame, embarrassment, bashfulness
वपुः (vapuḥ) - body, form, beauty
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vapus
vapus - body, form, figure, beauty, appearance
शान्तिः (śāntiḥ) - peace, tranquility, cessation
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śānti
śānti - peace, tranquility, calm, cessation, quietude
Root: śam (class 4)
सिद्धिः (siddhiḥ) - accomplishment, perfection, success
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of siddhi
siddhi - accomplishment, perfection, success, supernatural power, attainment
Root: sidh (class 4)
कीर्तिः (kīrtiḥ) - fame, glory, renown
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kīrti
kīrti - fame, glory, renown, praise, report
Root: kṛt (class 6)
त्रयोदशी (trayodaśī) - the thirteenth daughter (of Dakṣa) (thirteenth)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of trayodaśī
trayodaśī - thirteenth
पत्न्यर्थे (patnyarthe) - for the sake of wives, as wives
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of patnyartha
patnyartha - for the sake of wives, for the purpose of wives
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (patnī+artha)
- patnī – wife, mistress of the house
noun (feminine) - artha – purpose, sake, meaning, object, wealth
noun (masculine)
Note: Used here in a dative sense (for the sake of).
प्रतिजग्राह (pratijagrāha) - accepted, took, received
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of √grah
Perfect tense form
Prefix: prati
Root: grah (class 9)
धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - righteousness, natural law, constitution, duty
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dharma
dharma - righteousness, natural law, duty, virtue, constitution, essential quality
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
दाक्षायणीः (dākṣāyaṇīḥ) - daughters of Dakṣa
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of dākṣāyaṇī
dākṣāyaṇī - daughter of Dakṣa (a Prajāpati)
Derived from Dakṣa with the feminine patronymic suffix -āyaṇī
प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - lord, master, powerful
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhu
prabhu - lord, master, sovereign, powerful, mighty
Prefix: pra
Root: bhū (class 1)