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7,114

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-114, verse-73

पुष्पमूलफलाहारो व्रतेषु नियमेषु च ।
उचितस्त्वं वने भीम न त्वं युद्धविशारदः ॥७३॥
73. puṣpamūlaphalāhāro vrateṣu niyameṣu ca ,
ucitastvaṁ vane bhīma na tvaṁ yuddhaviśāradaḥ.
73. puṣpamūlaphalāhāraḥ vrateṣu niyameṣu ca ucitaḥ
tvam vane bhīma na tvam yuddhaviśāradaḥ
73. bhīma tvam vane puṣpamūlaphalāhāraḥ vrateṣu niyameṣu ca ucitaḥ.
tvam yuddhaviśāradaḥ na.
73. O Bhīma, you are suited to eating flowers, roots, and fruits, and to observing vows and disciplines in the forest. You are not skilled in battle.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पुष्पमूलफलाहारः (puṣpamūlaphalāhāraḥ) - one whose food is flowers, roots, and fruits
  • व्रतेषु (vrateṣu) - in vows, in observances
  • नियमेषु (niyameṣu) - in disciplines, in restraints
  • (ca) - and
  • उचितः (ucitaḥ) - suited, proper, fit
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • वने (vane) - in the forest
  • भीम (bhīma) - O Bhīma
  • (na) - not, no
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • युद्धविशारदः (yuddhaviśāradaḥ) - skilled in battle

Words meanings and morphology

पुष्पमूलफलाहारः (puṣpamūlaphalāhāraḥ) - one whose food is flowers, roots, and fruits
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of puṣpamūlaphalāhāra
puṣpamūlaphalāhāra - one whose food is flowers, roots, and fruits
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (puṣpa+mūla+phala+āhāra)
  • puṣpa – flower
    noun (neuter)
  • mūla – root, origin
    noun (neuter)
  • phala – fruit, result
    noun (neuter)
  • āhāra – food, eating
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: hṛ
व्रतेषु (vrateṣu) - in vows, in observances
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of vrata
vrata - vow, religious observance, sacred rule
नियमेषु (niyameṣu) - in disciplines, in restraints
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of niyama
niyama - restraint, discipline, observance, rule
Prefix: ni
Root: yam
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
उचितः (ucitaḥ) - suited, proper, fit
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ucita
ucita - proper, fit, suitable, accustomed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root vac ('to speak, to be proper') with past passive participle suffix -ta.
Root: vac (class 2)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (pronoun)
वने (vane) - in the forest
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove, dwelling
भीम (bhīma) - O Bhīma
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhīma
bhīma - Bhīma (name of a Pāṇḍava brother); terrible, formidable
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (pronoun)
युद्धविशारदः (yuddhaviśāradaḥ) - skilled in battle
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yuddhaviśārada
yuddhaviśārada - skilled in battle, expert in warfare
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yuddha+viśārada)
  • yuddha – battle, fight, war
    noun (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root yudh ('to fight') with past passive participle suffix -ta.
    Root: yudh (class 4)
  • viśārada – skilled, expert, clever
    adjective (masculine)