महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-114, verse-27

गार्ध्रपत्राञ्शिलाधौतान्कार्तस्वरविभूषितान् ।
महावेगान्प्रदीप्ताग्रान्मुमोचाधिरथिः शरान् ॥२७॥

27. gārdhrapatrāñśilādhautānkārtasvaravibhūṣitān ,
mahāvegānpradīptāgrānmumocādhirathiḥ śarān.

27. gārdhrapatrān śilādhautān kārtasvaravibhūṣitān
mahāvegān pradīptāgrān mumoca ādhirathiḥ śarān

27. ādhirathiḥ gārdhrapatrān śilādhautān
kārtasvaravibhūṣitān mahāvegān pradīptāgrān śarān mumoca

27. Karna (Ādhirathi) released arrows that were feathered with vulture feathers, sharpened on stone, adorned with gold, extremely swift, and with blazing tips.

Words meanings summery:

• गार्ध्रपत्रान् (gārdhrapatrān) - (arrows) feathered with vulture feathers (with vulture feathers)

• शिलाधौतान् (śilādhautān) - (arrows) sharpened on stone (stone-sharpened, polished on stone)

• कार्तस्वरविभूषितान् (kārtasvaravibhūṣitān) - (arrows) adorned with gold (adorned with gold)

• महावेगान् (mahāvegān) - (arrows) of great speed (of great speed, very swift)

• प्रदीप्ताग्रान् (pradīptāgrān) - (arrows) with blazing tips (with shining tips, with blazing points)

• मुमोच (mumoca) - released, discharged, hurled

• आधिरथिः (ādhirathiḥ) - Karna (Adhiratha's son (Karna))

• शरान् (śarān) - arrows

Words meanings and morphology

गार्ध्रपत्रान् (gārdhrapatrān) - (arrows) feathered with vulture feathers (with vulture feathers)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of gārdhrapatra

gārdhrapatra - having vulture feathers

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gārdhra+patra)

• gārdhra – vulture, belonging to a vulture
  noun (masculine)
• patra – feather, leaf, wing
  noun (neuter)

Note: modifies śarān

शिलाधौतान् (śilādhautān) - (arrows) sharpened on stone (stone-sharpened, polished on stone)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śilādhauta

śilādhauta - polished/sharpened on stone

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śilā+dhauta)

• śilā – stone, rock
  noun (feminine)
• dhauta – washed, purified, polished
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  derived from root √dhāv (to wash, cleanse)
  Root: dhāv (class 1)

Note: modifies śarān

कार्तस्वरविभूषितान् (kārtasvaravibhūṣitān) - (arrows) adorned with gold (adorned with gold)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kārtasvaravibhūṣita

kārtasvaravibhūṣita - adorned with gold

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kārtasvara+vibhūṣita)

• kārtasvara – gold
  noun (neuter)
• vibhūṣita – adorned, decorated
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  derived from vi-√bhūṣ (to adorn)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: bhūṣ (class 10)

Note: modifies śarān

महावेगान् (mahāvegān) - (arrows) of great speed (of great speed, very swift)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mahāvega

mahāvega - having great speed, very swift

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+vega)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• vega – speed, velocity, force
  noun (masculine)

Note: modifies śarān

प्रदीप्ताग्रान् (pradīptāgrān) - (arrows) with blazing tips (with shining tips, with blazing points)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pradīptāgra

pradīptāgra - having blazing tips

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pradīpta+agra)

• pradīpta – blazing, glowing, lit up
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  derived from pra-√dīp (to shine, blaze)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: dīp (class 4)
• agra – tip, point, foremost part
  noun (neuter)

Note: modifies śarān

मुमोच (mumoca) - released, discharged, hurled

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of muc

Root: muc (class 6)

आधिरथिः (ādhirathiḥ) - Karna (Adhiratha's son (Karna))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ādhirathi

ādhirathi - son of Adhiratha (Karna)

patronymic ('son of Adhiratha')

शरान् (śarān) - arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow